Ella Flemyng's Avatar

Ella Flemyng

@ellaflem

Head of Editorial Policy & Research Integrity at the Cochrane Collaboration. Open science & reproducibility advocate. Views are mine.

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14.12.2024
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Latest posts by Ella Flemyng @ellaflem

Preview
How AI Is Reshaping Science’s Most Trusted Tool Systematic reviews take a long time, but are the gold standard in evaluating evidence and producing medical recommendations. AI could speed that up—in theory.

“How we do systematic reviews needs to change, it’s not sustainable.” – @ellaflem.bsky.social

Great to see our joint position statement on the responsible use of AI In evidence synthesis and the RAISE recommendations mentioned in this piece from @newrepublic.com 👇

21.01.2026 11:00 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0

Coming from mid-November 2025 for Cochrane reviews:

💥 A new AI disclosure section across all reviews
💥 Changes to all reviews types to reflect evolving methodological best practice & to align with recent changes to intervention reviews
💥 Changes to how rapid reviews are managed

23.09.2025 11:56 👍 1 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
LinkedIn This link will take you to a page that’s not on LinkedIn

⭐I’m hiring⭐

Interested a Research Integrity Editor role in @cochrane.org? www.linkedin.com/jobs/view/42...

Pop me DM if you have any questions!

Also see this for extra context on why systematic reviewers have a vital role in upholding trustworthiness & transparency:
lnkd.in/e9u_yRJV

08.08.2025 08:59 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
How is Cochrane advancing responsible AI for evidence synthesis?

How is Cochrane advancing responsible AI for evidence synthesis?

How are we advancing responsible AI for evidence synthesis?

From developing guidance to engaging with developers, we're ensuring AI enhances – not replaces – human judgment in systematic reviews.

🔗 www.cochrane.org/about-us/news/how-cochrane-advancing-responsible-ai-evidence-synthesis

05.08.2025 16:09 👍 4 🔁 5 💬 0 📌 0

🚨Big news! Cochrane Evidence Synthesis and Methods (#CESM) is now LIVE in PubMed Central — and fully searchable on PubMed! 🔍📚

👉PMC: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/journals/?te...
👉PubMed: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov?term=%22Coch...

#OpenAccess #Cochrane

17.07.2025 13:22 👍 4 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
Newsletters | Cochrane Bias

The latest Bias Methods Group newsletter is live! Dive into fresh insights and essential updates on tackling bias in research, as well as a call for abstracts for the 2025 annual meeting! Read it on the BMG website: methods.cochrane.org/bias/about-u...

19.06.2025 09:01 👍 4 🔁 4 💬 0 📌 0
ESMARConf2025: Presentation - Introducing RAISE... - Ella Flemyng
ESMARConf2025: Presentation - Introducing RAISE... - Ella Flemyng Full Title: Introducing RAISE (Responsible AI use in evidence SynthEsis)Presenter: Ella FlemyngAbstract:This presentation will introduce the RAISE recommenda...

@ellaflem.bsky.social‬ describes how we all have a role to play in developing and using responsible AI in #Evidence synthesis. Excited to see how the work of the Joint AI methods group evolves! #ESMARConf2025
buff.ly/2fmgpAr

13.06.2025 12:20 👍 7 🔁 4 💬 1 📌 0
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ESMARConf2025: Panel Discussion: Advances in Evidence Synthesis and Meta-Analysis... YouTube video by ESMARConf

Great discussion about the use of AI in Systematic Reviews at #ESMARConf2025 yesterday. AI should not be assessed in isolation of human reviewers as there will be a need for a human-in-the-loop for the forseeable future. www.youtube.com/live/GO8BwSI... @eshackathon.bsky.social

13.06.2025 06:21 👍 12 🔁 4 💬 0 📌 1

Super excited to be presenting on the responsible AI use in evidence synthesis (RAISE) recommendations & guidance this week at #ESMARConf2025 🙌 Come join us!

Full details on RAISE here osf.io/fwaud/

11.06.2025 06:18 👍 1 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 1
Attend the JBI Colloquium 2025 in Kochi, India #shorts
Attend the JBI Colloquium 2025 in Kochi, India #shorts YouTube video by JBI

Registrations are open for #JBIKochi: 'Diversity in healthcare. Unity in evidence'. Learn more and register: jbi.global/jbi-colloquium

#EvidenceSynthesis
#impsci

11.06.2025 04:47 👍 5 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Science-integrity project will root out bad medical papers ‘and tell everyone’ Group behind Retraction Watch aims to pinpoint the most influential flawed health data.

More details of James Heathers and Retraction Watch's project to remove toxic medical papers. www.nature.com/articles/d41...

11.06.2025 05:39 👍 3 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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‘Anyone can do this’: Sleuths publish a toolkit for post-publication review For years, sleuths – whose names our readers are likely familiar with – have been diligently flagging issues with the scientific literature. More than a dozen of these specialists have teamed up to cr...

‘Anyone can do this’: Sleuths publish a toolkit for post-publication review

The Collection of Open Science Integrity Guides (COSIG) aims to make “post-publication peer review” more accessible

Project headed by @reeserichardson.bsky.social
@cosig.net

retractionwatch.com/2025/06/04/c...

04.06.2025 15:40 👍 65 🔁 33 💬 0 📌 3
OSF

‼️HOT OFF THE PRESS‼️

⭐Updated Responsible AI use in Evidence Synthesis (RAISE) 3-paper collection on OSF: osf.io/fwaud/files/...

Now includes:
1️⃣Recommendations for practice for the main roles in the ecosystem
2️⃣ Guidance on building & evaluating AI tools
3️⃣Guidance on selecting & using AI tools

04.06.2025 08:59 👍 12 🔁 15 💬 0 📌 1
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Responsible AI in Evidence Synthesis (RAISE): guidance and recommendations The RAISE guidance is currently written in three documents. The first document, ‘RAISE 1’, provides tailored recommendations for eight of the distinct roles in the evidence synthesis ecosystem: eviden...

Just published - updated guidance and recommendations for the responsible use of AI in evidence synthesis (RAISE): osf.io/fwaud/

We're doing a webinar on this in about an hour!

training.cochrane.org/recommendati...

03.06.2025 11:47 👍 13 🔁 10 💬 0 📌 0

1/3 Help shape the #ESIC Roadmap! The call for input on users, demand, competition, and alternatives is open. We encourage contributions from the CEE community – including those working in agriculture, forestry, water, climate change, renewable energy, biodiversity, ecosystem services, and land use👇

04.06.2025 00:42 👍 1 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0
LinkedIn This link will take you to a page that’s not on LinkedIn

A common question we hear is, if I use #AI in my #systematicreview, what level of potential error is acceptable?

Help us understand community expectations to inform future work via this NEW SURVEY: lnkd.in/e6tcTKfg

Open til 2 Jul, ~35mins @cochrane.org @campbellreviews.bsky.social

04.06.2025 06:48 👍 1 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
Microsoft Forms

How ‘correct’ should #evidencesynthesis be? How does this change if we add #AI?

Help inform new tool dev and best practice guidance! forms.office.com/e/ZwdicYQpjv

Open until 2 Jul, ~35 mins. Part of @wellcometrust.bsky.social funded DESTinY @campbellreviews.bsky.social @ellaflem.bsky.social

03.06.2025 20:48 👍 5 🔁 11 💬 0 📌 0
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About Cochrane data reuse | Cochrane Library About Cochrane evidence data reuse

🤖 Updated guidance on use of Cochrane data by AI developers 🤖

We've updated our FAQs to clarify they are subject to the same T&Cs as humans - you need authorization to use Cochrane data for AI development, training or implementation, & adhere to license terms: www.cochranelibrary.com/data

15.05.2025 12:23 👍 0 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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New WWCS website is live, check it out 👉 whatworksclimate.solutions

As the What Works initiative is growing, there are lots of ways to get involved! Let’s shape smarter climate solutions together. Stay tuned here for exciting updates.

24.04.2025 10:08 👍 3 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0
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Investigating the impact of trial retractions on the healthcare evidence ecosystem (VITALITY Study I): retrospective cohort study Objective To investigate the impact of retracted trials on the production and use of healthcare evidence in the evidence ecosystem. Design Retrospective cohort study based on forward citation searchi...

www.bmj.com/content/389/...

"Evidence from 68 systematic reviews with conclusions distorted by retracted trials was used in 157 guideline documents."

24.04.2025 09:46 👍 9 🔁 4 💬 0 📌 0
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Enjoying the Easter fun in Cochrane's authoring software - RevMan. Who doesn't enjoy a Cochrane egg bouncing along the bottom of the screen 🪺🐰 I also hear there is a new hidden forest plot challenge 🥷with tricky study results & diamonds dropping Easter eggs..

training.cochrane.org/online-learn...

17.04.2025 09:00 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

It was an absolute pleasure to join @cochranedkcebmo.bsky.social at their symposium this week to introduce RAISE (Responsible AI in evidence SynthEsis osf.io/fwaud/), highlight how Cochrane is implementing AI responsibly, & discuss how to approach using AI in your #evidencesynthesis

11.04.2025 12:23 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Inclusion of Retracted Studies in Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Interventions This systematic review and meta-analysis identifies reports of systematic reviews that included retracted studies in their meta-analyses, and assesses the impact of these retracted studies on the resu...

Read our paper in JAMA Internl Med with a great editorial. Wonderful collaboration with @gcabanac.cpesr.fr
Retracted papers are included in meta-analyses published in HIF journal. Inclusion of the retracted studies changed
effect estimates.
doi.org/10.1001/jama...
doi.org/10.1001/jama...

01.04.2025 17:42 👍 24 🔁 9 💬 0 📌 0
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Letter from the COPE Chair: March 2025 Welcome to new COPE Council Members Ella Flemyng, Renee Hoch, Christina Kassiteridi, Arley Soto, Gráinne McNamara, and Loreta Tauginienė.

Well this is exciting...

Thrilled to join the Committee for Publication Ethics (COPE) Council! Feeling pretty honored to work alongside such an incredible group of people. Excited for what's ahead!

publicationethics.org/news-opinion...

#publicationethics #researchintegrity

27.03.2025 16:06 👍 4 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Cochrane revamps its Conflict of Interest Policies and Disclosures Cochrane is introducing important updates to how we implement our Conflict of Interest (COI) policies, making them easier and quicker for authors and staff to navigate while maintaining our high stand...

Cochrane has revamped its conflict of interest policies & disclosures, making them easier & quicker to navigate, while maintaining our reputation for independence, transparency & being free from commercial influence.

Cochrane author? Please read: community.cochrane.org/news/cochran...

27.03.2025 15:42 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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🤖 We've launched a new joint AI Methods Group 🤖

Cochrane, The Campbell Collaboration, JBI & Collaboration for Environmental Evidence have joined forces to spearhead adoption across these four leading evidence synthesis organizations www.cochrane.org/news/new-ai-...

03.03.2025 12:47 👍 6 🔁 5 💬 0 📌 0
Danish EBM Network symposium 9th of April 2025

The Danish EBM Network Symposium 2025

🗓️🌍 9 April in Copenhagen
Free of charge (except dinner)

Speakers: Anna-Noel Storr, @ellaflem.bsky.social, Kristian Thorlund (McMaster University)

Organizers: Asbjørn Hróbjartsson, Ole Jakob Storebø and Ann Merete Møller

event.sdu.dk/danishebmnet...

18.02.2025 19:31 👍 2 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 1
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Cochrane launches new feature to identify retracted publications

💜 Cochrane launches new feature to identify retracted publications in searches 💜

Are you an Information Specialist or review author who searches Cochrane's database of trials (CENTRAL)? Search results will now identify & flag publications that have been retracted: www.cochrane.org/news/cochran...

30.01.2025 08:27 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Report analysis results - RMW Knowledge Base

(2/2) 2nd new exciting thing from my RevMan wish list...

🌟 Dynamic analysis results reporting! If you add or remove studies from an analysis, for change the stats setup, RevMan can automatically update reporting of that result throughout the whole review! documentation.cochrane.org/revman-kb/re...

30.01.2025 08:17 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Embracing new random-effects methods for systematic reviews of interventions Cochrane is committed to providing our users with the most up-to-date methodologies to produce more accurate and robust research

(1/2) Today is a great day! 2 things from my RevMan wish list are now available to ensure #Cochranereviews can use the best methodologies for more accurate & robust results.

⭐New random-effects stats methods for systematic reviews available! community.cochrane.org/news/embraci...

30.01.2025 08:15 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0