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Lance S. Bush

@lanceindependent

Moral psychologist & philosopher. I blog and I'm on YouTube/TikTok. See my academic and online work here: https://linktr.ee/lanceindependent

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14.12.2023
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Latest posts by Lance S. Bush @lanceindependent

No. Moral realism is the position that there are stance-independent moral facts. Naturalism is a specific form of moral realism which holds that those stance-independent moral facts are natural facts, meaning (roughly) that they are consistent with the natural sciences (like atoms).

18.12.2025 12:09 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
The presumption of realism with Nils Franzen
The presumption of realism with Nils Franzen YouTube video by Lance Independent

Some features of English best accord with a subjectivist interpretation of ordinary moral language. I discuss this with Nils Franzen here:

www.youtube.com/watch?v=OUfH...

15.12.2025 20:04 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

I'll check it out. Thanks.

10.12.2025 15:08 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Is it this one? Broome, J. (2021). Giving reasons and given reasons. Principles and Persons: The Legacy of Derek Parfit, 209-308.

10.12.2025 14:27 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Yea, Parfit is one of the people I have in mind with the post. This talk of reasons simpliciter is, I think, simply confused.

10.12.2025 13:48 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
There are no irreducibly normative reasons Where do normative reasons come from?

New post on why I don't think there are irreducibly normative reasons:

www.lanceindependent.com/p/there-are-...

10.12.2025 03:38 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

W00t!

06.12.2025 22:32 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Publishing, fine-tuning and quantum immortality YouTube video by Lance Independent

Really enjoyed talking to @lanceindependent.bsky.social face to face. My first philosophy stream! Lance was a great host, my apologies for the poor audio on my end, especially the first half. www.youtube.com/live/z6OFkWz...

06.12.2025 22:34 πŸ‘ 9 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Intuitions We Don’t Have 1.0 Distinctions, Distinctions, Distinctions

Lance Bush @lanceindependent.bsky.social and I wrote a takedown of "intuitions" as a normatively-laden concept deserving justificatory weight out of the gate. It's past time to give that notion the heave-ho.

open.substack.com/pub/lanceind...

04.12.2025 02:33 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Really? I mostly encounter moral realists. Where are all the antirealists at?

29.11.2025 20:11 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Nah.

29.11.2025 20:10 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

I don't believe moral realism is true. Why do we have to believe it is true?

29.11.2025 20:10 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Congratulations to @simine.com well deserved winner of the Einstein Foundation Individual Award for Promoting Quality in Research 2025 πŸŽ‰ www.einsteinfoundation.de/en/media/pre...

24.11.2025 10:46 πŸ‘ 131 πŸ” 30 πŸ’¬ 4 πŸ“Œ 5

Weirdly, I can't seem to locate the paper. How do I find it? It's not turning up in literally any search results or me at all.

19.11.2025 13:43 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Hahahahaha we’re fucked.

19.11.2025 06:06 πŸ‘ 18 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Intuitions We Don’t Have 1.0 Distinctions, Distinctions, Distinctions

My blog is back! Stan Patton and I wrote our most recent piece on intuitions, which may put an end to the intuition wars on Substack for good (they won't, but one can dream):

www.lanceindependent.com/p/the-intuit...

Stan did the bulk of the work here, as well as creating all the images.

05.11.2025 14:23 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

What I’d like to see philosophers do is taboo the use of β€œintuition” when writing essays or having conversations for a while, and see how that goes. What do you end up having to do to clarify what you are saying? I suspect the answer would be very informative.

02.11.2025 14:47 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

There was this old suggestion from the rationality community from back in the day where you β€œtaboo” a word (and any obvious synonym). This can put pressure on you to get clear about what you mean.

02.11.2025 14:47 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0

Congrats!!!

20.10.2025 17:02 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Correct.

20.10.2025 17:02 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Hell yea I second that one.

20.10.2025 17:01 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Have you read Neil Sinclair's paper on the presumption in favor of realism? (Assuming that's what you are referring to)

20.10.2025 17:01 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

About what? Evolutionary debunking arguments or metaethics in general?

20.10.2025 17:00 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

I defend the indeterminacy thesis with respect to the meaning of ordinary moral claims: specifically, ordinary moral claims do not best fit a realist or antirealist analysis.

As a result, all standard metaethical positions in the realism/antirealism disputes are mistaken.

20.10.2025 17:00 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The notion of normative "reasons" commonly employed by analytic philosophers is meaningless, as is the notion of irreducible normativity.

As a result, standard forms of non-naturalist moral realism aren't even false; they are not even an intelligible position.

20.10.2025 16:57 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Shokz. I recommend the Open Run Pro (I think they're on v2). They're very useful and are also good for phone calls.

14.10.2025 12:53 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Also they help with my tinnitus.

14.10.2025 12:52 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

I've had these for years and they are great. Incidentally, they also have excellent mic quality and are great for phone calls.

14.10.2025 12:52 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

That's a good way to distinguish them. Unfortunately the term "objective" isn't consistently used that way and I see it tossed around in other ways all over the place. I wish philosophers could all agree to use at least some terms more consistently.

06.10.2025 23:40 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

I may have listened to quite a few of those. I mostly recall your discussions with Spencer Case.

06.10.2025 17:57 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0