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Nitish Dua

@nitishdua

Post-Doc in Grotjahn lab (http://grotjahnlab.org) @scrippsresearch. Previously, PhD in Badrinarayanan lab (http://microgenomes.com) @NCBS_bangalore . πŸ³οΈβ€πŸŒˆ #mitochondria #cryoET

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09.11.2024
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Latest posts by Nitish Dua @nitishdua

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High-frequency biparental inheritance of plant mitochondria upon chilling stress and loss of a genome-degrading nuclease - Nature Plants Maternal inheritance of mitochondria breaks down in the cold when a mitochondrial DNA degrading nuclease is defective, resulting in biparental inheritance that can rescue mitochondrial mutations and g...

Mitochondria can indeed be inherited from the father! πŸ€
In this new study, we uncovered the molecular mechanisms underlying mitochondrial inheritance in Nicotiana tabacum. @natplants.nature.com

doi.org/10.1038/s414...

03.03.2026 17:34 πŸ‘ 27 πŸ” 12 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Since last year, I've been making a RELION GUI that supports viewing, navigating and running jobs in a way completely compatible with the original RELION pipeline. Now it's working nicely for both SPA and tomography! Please try it out - github.com/hanjinliu/hi...

22.02.2026 20:10 πŸ‘ 85 πŸ” 28 πŸ’¬ 4 πŸ“Œ 0

Super exciting to see this preprint come out! It’s been a wonderful opportunity to be a part of this story and to apply Surface Morphometrics tooling to a fascinating system. Congratulations to all authors @wilflinglab.bsky.social
#teamtomo

20.01.2026 21:18 πŸ‘ 14 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Our new paper (with @biotay.bsky.social) is out and on the cover story of @currentbiology.bsky.social !!!! Veronika, a Carinthian mountain cow flexibly uses a β€œmulti-purpose tool” to scratch herself. A video and more information will follow in the comments.
www.cell.com/current-biol...

19.01.2026 16:07 πŸ‘ 353 πŸ” 124 πŸ’¬ 10 πŸ“Œ 31

Happy new year #teamtomo! We've resumed our OHSU tomo journal club, and this year I am going to be sharing it on bluesky. This week we did a roundtable, where attendees each brought a paper and did a 3-5 minute discussion of what they thought was cool about it. Here are the papers they discussed!

08.01.2026 20:00 πŸ‘ 19 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Medina, Chang et al. of the @nanigrotjahn.bsky.social lab introduce a new method based on the Surface Morphometrics pipeline to measure global and local thicknesses of organellar #membranes from cellular cryo-electron tomography data. rupress.org/jcb/article/...

#CryoET

05.01.2026 20:15 πŸ‘ 29 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1

Organelles do NOT have a single uniform pH.
And if you think they must, because β€œprotons diffuse fast,” this paper is for you.
A thread on why that assumption is wrong; and what we found instead. 🧡 1/n

17.12.2025 00:46 πŸ‘ 518 πŸ” 221 πŸ’¬ 28 πŸ“Œ 31
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Variability in intrinsic promoter strength underlies the temporal hierarchy of the Caulobacter SOS response induction The bacterial SOS response unfolds in a defined temporal order, but the determinants of this hierarchy are unclear. This study shows that intrinsic promoter strength, modulated in part by sigma factor...

1/Now published! We identify a novel regulatory layer underlying SOS response dynamic. Find a short summary about our findings below.
journals.plos.org/plosbiology/...
#MicroSky

10.12.2025 13:46 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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πŸ”¬πŸ₯Ÿ What do empanadas and #mitochondria have in common?
More than you'd think. Our "empanada-shaped" cells just helped uncover hidden subpopulations of mitochondria in your everyday, unpolarized cell lines. Curious how mitochondrial trafficking shapes network health?

11.12.2025 13:02 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Extremely grateful to have had the opportunity to present my CryoET adventures in the grotjahn lab at #cellbio2025. We can all agree that the CryoEM and CryoET session was the best. It was wonderful to meet old mito besties, NCBS besties and make new besties. 😌

12.12.2025 02:21 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Oxidative phosphorylation complexes contain subunits encoded by both the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. How do cells coordinate the synthesis and assembly of these complexes at the inner membrane? We teamed up with Martin Ott (@mitolab.bsky.social) to address this in two recent papers.

03.12.2025 20:42 πŸ‘ 80 πŸ” 31 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2

Just installed Doppio on our Linux machine. This is awesome work making relion more accessible and easy to run. I haven't tried submitting jobs yet but it is already making our live easier!

I met Matt Iadanza at the CZI but I guess he doesn't have bluesky to tag!

25.11.2025 18:26 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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An inherited mitochondrial DNA mutation remodels inflammatory cytokine responses in macrophages and in vivo in mice @natcomms.nature.com @ryanlab.bsky.social @tcddublin.bsky.social @universitypress.cambridge.org
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

20.11.2025 15:30 πŸ‘ 9 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

CryoSift is now out @actacrystf.iucr.org doi.org/10.1107/S205... Thanks to all involved. Happy processing!

07.11.2025 16:58 πŸ‘ 13 πŸ” 9 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Exciting !

28.10.2025 21:13 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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I’m excited to announce that my paper describing non-canonical mitotic mechanisms in the early mouse embryo is out in @science.org ! (link at end of 🧡)

23.05.2025 19:56 πŸ‘ 197 πŸ” 46 πŸ’¬ 8 πŸ“Œ 1
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StayRose: a photostable StayGold derivative red-shifted by genetic code expansion Photobleaching of fluorescent proteins often limits the acquisition of high-quality images in microscopy. StayGold, a novel dimeric green fluorescent protein recently monomerised through sequence engi...

mStayRose is published in JBC πŸ₯³πŸŽ‰

Congratulations @wsctt.bsky.social @sporemohan.bsky.social and team for the monumental effort to make a non-natural amino acid incorporating fluorescent protein accessible. It's based on mStayGold, bright, and photostable:

www.jbc.org/article/S002...

22.10.2025 16:58 πŸ‘ 85 πŸ” 28 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 2
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Last weeks #immunometabolism discoveries @biomednews.bsky.social ⬇️⬇️⬇️

biomed.news/bims-imicid/...

Lots of excellent work inside incl.

Backtracking metabolic dynamics in single cells predicts bacterial replication in human macrophages.

20.10.2025 12:28 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Structural basis of T-loop–independent recognition and activation of CDKs by the CDK-activating kinase Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are prototypical regulators of the cell cycle. The CDK-activating kinase (CAK) acts as a master regulator of CDK activity by catalyzing the activating phosphorylation o...

Now out in Science! Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are key regulators of the cell cycle. In @vcushing.bsky.social's magnum opus, we use #cryoEM to figure out how the CDK-activating kinase recognises CDKs to fully activate them - a key step in cell cycle control.
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

16.10.2025 19:17 πŸ‘ 178 πŸ” 56 πŸ’¬ 9 πŸ“Œ 5
Mitochondrial transfer - Nature Metabolism Intercellular mitochondrial transfer has recently attracted substantial attention, both from a fundamental and therapeutic point of view. At the same time, the topic continues to be met with scepticis...

Mitochondrial transfer

www.nature.com/articles/s42...

29.08.2025 05:36 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Origin and Diversification of Mitochondria Moving beyond the simplistic view of mitochondria as the power house of the cell, Roger etΒ al. present the immense diversity of mitochondria and mitochondrial functions across eukaryotes, and bring th...

Feeling mitochondrially challenged lately?

Here are two classic reviews on #mitochondria that should help.

www.cell.com/current-biol...

www.cell.com/current-biol...

28.08.2025 22:28 πŸ‘ 120 πŸ” 44 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 5

πŸ“£πŸ“£πŸ“£πŸ“£

24.08.2025 04:15 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Bacterial ICMs exhibit internal invaginations that resemble eukaryotic cristae. (A)TEM images showing tubular cristae-like ICM compartments in free-living Desulfobacterota, and similar cristae-like ICM tubules in Desulfovibrio carbinolicus strains. The eukaryotic model organism S. cerevisiae exhibits tubular cristae structures, whereas the commonly used HEK293 cell line exhibits predominantly lamellar cristae structures. Scale bars: 500β€…nm.  (B) Eukaryotic mitochondria tend to exhibit lamellar, tubular or discoidal cristae morphology, whereas orders of the class alphaproteobacteria exhibit a range of ICM morphologies. Lamellar-like ICMs, which exhibit parallel cytoplasmic protrusions that do not contact the inner membrane, are commonly observed in nitrogen-fixing and several methanotrophic alphaproteobacteria.  (C)  This simplified and non-exhaustive cladogram indicates the two domains of life – bacteria and archaea – with proto-mitochondria emerging in early alphaproteobacteria. Eukaryogenesis is marked by the horizontal transfer (red dotted arrow) from Bacteria to Hordarchaeales in Asgard archaea. Β§, †, #, * and ‑ connect species listed in B to their respective clades in C.

Bacterial ICMs exhibit internal invaginations that resemble eukaryotic cristae. (A)TEM images showing tubular cristae-like ICM compartments in free-living Desulfobacterota, and similar cristae-like ICM tubules in Desulfovibrio carbinolicus strains. The eukaryotic model organism S. cerevisiae exhibits tubular cristae structures, whereas the commonly used HEK293 cell line exhibits predominantly lamellar cristae structures. Scale bars: 500β€…nm. (B) Eukaryotic mitochondria tend to exhibit lamellar, tubular or discoidal cristae morphology, whereas orders of the class alphaproteobacteria exhibit a range of ICM morphologies. Lamellar-like ICMs, which exhibit parallel cytoplasmic protrusions that do not contact the inner membrane, are commonly observed in nitrogen-fixing and several methanotrophic alphaproteobacteria. (C) This simplified and non-exhaustive cladogram indicates the two domains of life – bacteria and archaea – with proto-mitochondria emerging in early alphaproteobacteria. Eukaryogenesis is marked by the horizontal transfer (red dotted arrow) from Bacteria to Hordarchaeales in Asgard archaea. Β§, †, #, * and ‑ connect species listed in B to their respective clades in C.

Kailash Venkatraman, Nicolas-FrΓ©dΓ©ric Lipp & @ibudin.bsky.social examine the similarities between prokaryotic intracytoplasmic membranes & mitochondrial IMs, & discuss whether cristae evolution has driven specialisation of the #mito lipidome.
journals.biologists.com/jcs/article/...
#JCSMitoSI

12.05.2025 09:05 πŸ‘ 21 πŸ” 10 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 1
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I had some absolutely incredible papers come online this week, and I need to take a minute to post about each of them. First, let me tell you about the CarboTag probes for imaging plant cell walls! From the Sprakel lab (a short thread) www.nature.com/articles/s41...

01.05.2025 20:36 πŸ‘ 106 πŸ” 23 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 3

So excited for this work to be out!! Thanks to @attychang.bsky.social, @hamid13r.bsky.social, blue sky less Daniel Fuentes, @nanigrotjahn.bsky.social and @tomo.science!!!

01.05.2025 20:54 πŸ‘ 13 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

🚨New preprint!🚨 #teamtomo
We expanded Surface Morphometrics to quantify membrane thickness from cryo-ETβ€”revealing local variation across organelles.

Led by the lab’s first grad student, @mmedina300kv.bsky.social (defending Monday! 🍾) w/ @attychang.bsky.social @hamid13r.bsky.social & @tomo.science

01.05.2025 19:42 πŸ‘ 75 πŸ” 31 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 2
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#invertefest needs some more marine representation, so here are 2 Liriope sp. hydrozoan and a teeny ctenophore amongst numerous copepods. Data recorded (5 fps) via a benchtop shadowgraph camera from a non-filtering end plankton net tow.

25.04.2025 16:59 πŸ‘ 39 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Excited to share our preprint on the molecular architecture of heterochromatin in human cells πŸ§¬πŸ”¬w/ @jpkreysing.bsky.social, @johannesbetz.bsky.social,
@marinalusic.bsky.social, TuroňovÑ lab, @hummerlab.bsky.social @becklab.bsky.social @mpibp.bsky.social

πŸ”— Preprint here tinyurl.com/3a74uanv

11.04.2025 08:35 πŸ‘ 360 πŸ” 141 πŸ’¬ 12 πŸ“Œ 20

I know print journals aren't exactly on everyone's radar these days, but we’re still geeking out that our latest studyβ€”led by the brilliant @attychang.bsky.socialβ€”landed the cover of the April issue of JCB! 🀩

@zidlab.bsky.social @tomo.science @hamid13r.bsky.social

09.04.2025 22:35 πŸ‘ 65 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 1
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Live tracking of replisomes reveals nutrient-dependent regulation of replication elongation rates in Caulobacter crescentus Adhikashreni etΒ al. use quantitative live-cell imaging to track cell-cycle dynamics in hundreds of individual bacteria. They observe nutrient-dependent regulation of replication elongation rates that ...

Happy to share Asha Joseph and Inchara Adhikashreni's latest work from the lab, describing replisome speed variation in Caulobacter!

www.cell.com/current-biol...

04.04.2025 15:57 πŸ‘ 35 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1