Dr Suresh Singh's Avatar

Dr Suresh Singh

@palaeosingh

β€’ Vertebrate Palaeontologist @ The Open University, UK β€’ Studying the links between morphology, ecology & evolution across deep time, with a focus on terrestrial tetrapods & ecosystems β€’ 🌿- πŸ¦•- πŸ¦–

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Latest posts by Dr Suresh Singh @palaeosingh

Student Collections Study Award The NHM Collections Study Awards provide funding for undergraduate and graduate students to visit and study the collections of the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, the La Brea Tar Pits & ...

NHMLA has a student collections study award (deadline April 1) - nhm.org/student-coll.... NHM has great paleontology collections, AND it's near many other museums (Alf, San Bernardino Co. Museum, Western Center, Cooper Center, San Diego NHM), so a SoCal paleo trip can cover a lot of institutions!

10.03.2026 21:19 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Marine Reptile Conference 2026 - Geological Collections Group The Geological Collections Group is for anyone who is interested in geological collections. Membership is open to all and is reasonably priced.

Here’s the website with the event details:

www.geocollections.org/events/190-m...

10.03.2026 13:15 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
Circular for new symposium on marine reptile palaeontology to be held at the Oxford Museum of Natural History between 7-8th October 2026. Abstract submission deadline: 1st June 2026.

Circular for new symposium on marine reptile palaeontology to be held at the Oxford Museum of Natural History between 7-8th October 2026. Abstract submission deadline: 1st June 2026.

🚨 Call for Abstracts 🚨
Abstract submission now open for a symposium meeting on #MarineReptile palaeontology hosted at @morethanadodo.bsky.social from 7-8th October 2026.
Abstract deadline: 1st June 2026

#Palaeontology #Science #SciComm

09.03.2026 22:14 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Osteology and relationships of a new shuvosaurid (Pseudosuchia, Poposauroidea) from the Upper Triassic Chinle Formation of Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona, U.S.A. Shuvosauridae is a clade of pseudosuchian archosaurs currently represented by three named species characterized by a body plan strikingly convergent with that of ornithomimid theropod dinosaurs. Th...

Smith & Sidor present a new shuvosaurid, Sonselasuchus cedrus, from the Late #Triassic Chinle Fm. in Arizona πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ & a mass assemblage of at least 36 individuals. Seems these crocodile-line β€˜dinosaur mimics’ were quite abundant! ⬇️

#Paleontology #Fossils #Science

www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....

09.03.2026 20:10 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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An aberrant stem tetrapod from the early Permian of Brazil Abstract. Early evolutionary history of tetrapods is typically divided into two major phases: an initial diversification of archaic stem tetrapod groups, a

Pardo et al. report a new stem tetrapod, Tanyka amnicola, from Brazil πŸ‡§πŸ‡· that survived into the early #Permian, with interesting implications for faunal #evolution across the Permo-Carboniferous in the Southern Hemisphere. ⬇️

#Paleontology #Fossils #Science

royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article...

04.03.2026 09:38 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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CRUROTARSI🐊 these are only a few examples of how diverse the lineage Crocodiles come from used to be 🐊 #crurotarsi #pseudosuchia #paleoart #purussaurus #deinosuchus #postosuchus #plesiosuchus #arizonasaurus #phytosauria

28.02.2026 12:51 πŸ‘ 182 πŸ” 60 πŸ’¬ 7 πŸ“Œ 3
Drawing showing biodiversity from the Carboniferous of Puertollano, which includes plants, arthropods, fish and tetrapods. From left to right, top to bottom:
- The giant millipede Arthropleura walking through the forest floor, next to an amphibian (maker of the Puertollanopus tracks) and insects
- General view of the swamp landscape, with a volcano erupting in the background
- A early synapsid, maker of possible Dimetropus tracks
- Pecopteris monyi, leaves of a tree fern
- A pair of Acanthodes swimming through vegetation and smaller fish
- The temnospondyl Iberospondylus schultzei swimming next to some platysomid fish
- Small clam shrimp Euestheria
- Two lycophytes Omphalophloios puertollanense next to some swamp creatures
- The xenacanth Orthacanthus hunting in the murky waters
- Juvenile shark Lissodus hiding from the fish Progyrolepis speciosus
- Puertollanichthys richtei, a small fish, swimming through the vegetation

Drawing showing biodiversity from the Carboniferous of Puertollano, which includes plants, arthropods, fish and tetrapods. From left to right, top to bottom: - The giant millipede Arthropleura walking through the forest floor, next to an amphibian (maker of the Puertollanopus tracks) and insects - General view of the swamp landscape, with a volcano erupting in the background - A early synapsid, maker of possible Dimetropus tracks - Pecopteris monyi, leaves of a tree fern - A pair of Acanthodes swimming through vegetation and smaller fish - The temnospondyl Iberospondylus schultzei swimming next to some platysomid fish - Small clam shrimp Euestheria - Two lycophytes Omphalophloios puertollanense next to some swamp creatures - The xenacanth Orthacanthus hunting in the murky waters - Juvenile shark Lissodus hiding from the fish Progyrolepis speciosus - Puertollanichthys richtei, a small fish, swimming through the vegetation

🌴🦈Carboniferous PuertollanoπŸΈπŸŒ‹
In the lands of La Mancha, fossils from the Late Carboniferous known from old coal mines reveal a tropical coastal swamp ecosystem, rich in aquatic and plant life
#paleoart #FossilFriday #Carboniferous #Puertollano
🧡Thread for additional explanation

27.02.2026 16:26 πŸ‘ 80 πŸ” 23 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
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Early synapsids from the Cisuralian (lower Permian) Pedra de Fogo Formation, ParnaΓ­ba Basin, Brazil: the first definitive South American β€œpelycosaurs” The paleotropics of Euramerica provide nearly our entire picture of Permo–Carboniferous terrestrial tetrapod evolution. The geographic sampling bias inherent in this record obscures important event...

New paper by Angielczyk et al. reports new #synapsids from the early #Permian tetrapod fauna of the Pedra de Fogo Formation, Brazil πŸ‡§πŸ‡· - South America’s first pelycosaurs! ⬇️

#Paleontology #Fossils #Science

www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....

26.02.2026 21:55 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Really sad news. Hans worked on an incredible diversity of vertebrate groups but in particular made huge contributions to our understanding of the Triassic.

23.02.2026 16:15 πŸ‘ 36 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Scimitar-crested Spinosaurus species from the Sahara caps stepwise spinosaurid radiation We describe a close relative of Spinosaurus aegyptiacus, the sail-backed, fish-eating giant from nearshore deposits of northern Africa. Spinosaurus mirabilis sp. nov., discovered in the central Sahara...

Nice to see more spinosaur skull material published. Sereno et al. present a new species of #Spinosaurus, S. mirabilis - with a snazzy cranial crest.

#Paleontology #Science #Dinosaurs

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

19.02.2026 19:59 πŸ‘ 21 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 2
The Brymbo Fossil Forest is offering students the chance to get involved in palaeontological excavations of a Carboniferous fossil forest in North Wales. QR code on image directs to further details.

The Brymbo Fossil Forest is offering students the chance to get involved in palaeontological excavations of a Carboniferous fossil forest in North Wales. QR code on image directs to further details.

🚨 UK Student Palaeo Research Opportunity 🚨

Brymbo Fossil Forest are offering students the chance to get involved in active palaeontology research & excavations βš’οΈ at a unique #Carboniferous fossil site in Wales 🏴󠁧󠁒󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿 - See below for more details ⬇️

#Paleontology #Geology #Fieldwork #FossilFriday #ECR

13.02.2026 16:42 πŸ‘ 29 πŸ” 24 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Revealing the hidden patterns of shark and ray diversity over the past 145 million years Gardiner et al. reconstruct the diversity of sharks and rays across the past 145 million years using deep learning and an extensive dataset. Their results unveil previously hidden patterns, including ...

Revealing the hidden patterns of shark and ray diversity over the past 145 million years: Current Biology www.cell.com/current-biol...

24.01.2026 18:01 πŸ‘ 23 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Dicynodonts survived multiple environmental upheavals & mass extinction events but finally met their end in the End-Triassic Mass Extinction (~201 Ma). Why they finally went extinct remains somewhat unclear - perhaps due to their increasing niche specialisation through the Late Triassic?

🧡 End.

16.01.2026 11:40 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

#Ischigualastia was among the largest of known dicynodonts & one of the last, evolving in the Late Triassic as the group declined. Nonetheless, despite becoming rarer, these latest dicynodonts grew larger, with the youngest species, #Lisowicia being the largest (rhino-sized).

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16.01.2026 11:34 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

#Dicynodonts were notably able to survive the worst mass #extinction event in history: the End-Permian event (~252 Ma). Despite this evolutionary bottleneck, they were able to diversify & regenerate a comparable level of diversity in the Triassic to their pre-extinction levels in the #Permian.

5/

16.01.2026 11:28 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

These herbivores possessed a unique beaked jaw & jaw adductor muscle arrangement that produced powerful & efficient cropping bites. They also had a rolling jaw joint that enabled them to effectively break down plant matter when eating. It’s thought these features contributed to their success.

4/

16.01.2026 11:24 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

#Dicynodonts were an ancient & successful group of #synapsids that lived from the middle of the #Permian to the end of the #Triassic. They were among the largest terrestrial animals of their time, only really surpassed when large dinosaurs began to evolve in the Late Triassic.

3/

16.01.2026 11:17 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

This specimen was found on a 1964 expedition that took BYU's James A. Jensen & a Harvard team of paleontologists to the #Ischigualasto Formation of Argentina. This formation has yielded an amazing array of animal & plant fossils from the #Carnian stage of the Late #Triassic (237-227 Ma).

2/

16.01.2026 11:11 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
The lateral view of a skull of the dicynodont, Ishigualastia jenseni, on display at the Brigham Young University Museum of Paleontology in Provo, Utah. This skull was discovered in 1964 from the Ishigualasto Formation, Argentina.

The lateral view of a skull of the dicynodont, Ishigualastia jenseni, on display at the Brigham Young University Museum of Paleontology in Provo, Utah. This skull was discovered in 1964 from the Ishigualasto Formation, Argentina.

Presenting a skull of the #dicynodont, Ischigualastia, at the BYU Museum of Paleontology in Provo, Utah πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ for this #FossilFriday. This ancient, beaked herbivore was the size of a cow & lived in Argentina πŸ‡¦πŸ‡· during the Late #Triassic (~230 Ma).

#Paleontology #Science

🧡 1/

16.01.2026 11:04 πŸ‘ 50 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
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I need a mood booster, let's talk about capybaras.

Here's a capy demonstrating one of MANY ways they can move through the water: running along the bottom.

They're 'semi-aquatic' mammals, just like hippos, seals & beavers. They LOVE water.

(πŸ“·: Fernando Maidana)

06.01.2026 13:49 πŸ‘ 1421 πŸ” 479 πŸ’¬ 31 πŸ“Œ 68
Sketches showing reconstructions of Dimetrodon limbatus (top), D. loomisi (center) and D. limbatus (bottom)

Sketches showing reconstructions of Dimetrodon limbatus (top), D. loomisi (center) and D. limbatus (bottom)

Sketches showing reconstructions of Dimetrodon angelensis (top), D. milleri (center) and D. grandis (bottom)

Sketches showing reconstructions of Dimetrodon angelensis (top), D. milleri (center) and D. grandis (bottom)

Reconstructions of all Dimetrodon species shown in previous plates in scale next to silhouettes of a ca. 1.8 m tall human

Reconstructions of all Dimetrodon species shown in previous plates in scale next to silhouettes of a ca. 1.8 m tall human

Selected species of Dimetrodon.

Here are various sketches showing some species of Dimetrodon, which was a quite diverse genus during the Early Permian. The genus includes about a dozen of species

#paleoart #sciart #synapsids

07.01.2026 15:10 πŸ‘ 284 πŸ” 80 πŸ’¬ 9 πŸ“Œ 2

Just in time for #FossilFriday

09.01.2026 11:59 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Ammonite survival across the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary confirmed by new data from Denmark - Scientific Reports We provide a reassessment of the hypothesis of ammonite survival across the Cretaceous–Paleogene (Maastrichtian–Danian) boundary, based on new data from the lower Danian Cerithium Limestone Member at ...

Earliest Cenozoic ammonoids:

Machalski, M., Olszewska-Nejbert, D., Landman, N.H. et al. Ammonite survival across the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary confirmed by new data from Denmark. Sci Rep 15, 45802 (2025). doi.org/10.1038/s415...

01.01.2026 17:30 πŸ‘ 56 πŸ” 20 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 5
A chunk of Weald Clay from SE England, covered with fragments of ferns, conifers and other seed plants from 130 million years ago.

A chunk of Weald Clay from SE England, covered with fragments of ferns, conifers and other seed plants from 130 million years ago.

A chunk of Weald Clay from SE England, covered with fragments of ferns, conifers and other seed plants from 130 million years ago.

Mesofossils may not look as appealing as large hand specimens, but can provide a better snapshot of vegetation.

#FossilFriday βš’πŸŒπŸŒ±πŸ”¬πŸŒΏπŸŒ²

19.12.2025 16:51 πŸ‘ 80 πŸ” 18 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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An Engine of Fossil Discovery Fights Its Own Extinction

For #fossilfriday, The New York Times has written a good article about the Paleontological Research Institution, what the museum means to the field of Paleontology, and its current financial situation (much improved even from a few weeks ago).

πŸ§ͺπŸ¦‘βš’οΈπŸ¦£ #paleontology

www.nytimes.com/2025/12/19/s...

19.12.2025 18:54 πŸ‘ 68 πŸ” 36 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 2
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Apparently Bill Simpson, longtime Collections Manager of fossil vertebrates at the ⁦β€ͺ@FieldMuseum‬⁩ in Chicago, is retiringβ€”after 46 yrs! Bill has always been so helpful, including pulling out the skull of ⁦β€ͺ@SUEtheTrex‬⁩ for study multiple times! Happy Retirement, Bill! πŸŽ₯: Emily Rieff #FossilFriday

19.12.2025 18:03 πŸ‘ 75 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
Procolophonids display unique tooth morphologies in relation to reptilian herbivory | Journal of Paleontology | Cambridge Core Procolophonids display unique tooth morphologies in relation to reptilian herbivory

Nice new study by Martinez & Jenkins on procolophonid #parareptile tooth morphology & dietary #evolution ⬇️ Great to see their quantitative comparison to living reptiles 🦎 to infer procolophonid feeding habits 🍽️

#Paleontology #Science #Permian #Triassic

www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

19.12.2025 14:08 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

#Stegosaurus is perhaps most known for the bony plates along its back. Their function is still unknown, but it has been proposed that they may been displays to help deter predators or attract mates. Or perhaps thermoregulation structures. Still much to learn about these #dinosaurs!

🧡 End.

19.12.2025 11:51 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Sophie is a #Stegosaurus stenops, a species found across the Morrison Formation in western USA πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ, with fossil found across Wyoming, Colorado & Utah. It lived during the Late #Jurassic period, around 150 million years ago, and was a herbivore (plant-eater) 🌿.

5/

19.12.2025 11:45 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

It’s not actually known whether Sophie was a female as it’s very difficult to sex extinct animals, especially dinosaurs, when all we have are their bones. This specimen was named after the daughter of the donor who helped the NHMUK to acquire the fossils.

4/

19.12.2025 11:35 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0