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Charles Grant

@cergrant

Director, Centre for European Reform @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social. Interested in the EU, Russia and China

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07.10.2025
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Latest posts by Charles Grant @cergrant

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Europa pugna por dar un giro pragmático a su relación con China Varios países reclaman un acercamiento al gigante asiático por la hostilidad de Trump, pero parte del bloque desconfía de la pujanza comercial de Pekín y su apoyo a Rusia

@cergrant.bsky.social, del @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social, apunta que China “ve con desdén a los europeos, como una potencia en declive”.

elpais.com/internaciona...

23.02.2026 14:00 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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There’s only one way Putin will leave Ukraine Every part of Russia is geared towards war. Nothing but defeat will stop it

As our former ambassador to Latvia, @cerianbond.bsky.social, observed to me: “Too many of its people have for so long been told that they are a nation surrounded by enemies who are constantly plotting against them.”

www.thetimes.com/comment/colu...

23.02.2026 09:00 👍 10 🔁 4 💬 0 📌 1
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The EU's struggle to ratify the #Mercosur deal exposes a weakness in Europe's geoeconomic playbook, argues @antonspisak.bsky.social in a new @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social insight.

Read here: buff.ly/IESx33T

23.02.2026 11:01 👍 6 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0

good piece on global role of euro

24.02.2026 10:38 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Four lessons & four policy priorities after four years of Russia’s war against #Ukraine. 🇪🇺 🇺🇦

New @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social insight by @cerianbond.bsky.social.

Read here: buff.ly/6RWmjER

24.02.2026 09:00 👍 11 🔁 8 💬 1 📌 4
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@cergrant.bsky.social examines these challenges in the @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social 2025 annual report essay but concludes that there are cautious grounds for optimism.

The report also highlights the CER’s most important events and publications in 2025.

Read here: buff.ly/22mXMmm

11.02.2026 12:00 👍 2 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Read @cergrant.bsky.social's paper here: buff.ly/1I0JhS8

09.02.2026 10:00 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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Europe’s future: Grounds for hope? - Annual report 2025 - PubAffairs Bruxelles The last time I visited Russia, in May 2019, I heard people close to the Kremlin talk about ‘two Wests’: the liberal West that focused on international law, human rights, multiculturalism and multilat...

[Report] #FutureofEurope - Europe’s future: Grounds for hope? - Annual report 2025, by @cergrant.bsky.social, @cerianbond.bsky.social, @elisabettaco.bsky.social, @sandertordoir.bsky.social & @zecsaky.bsky.social | @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social

www.pubaffairsbruxelles.eu/opinion-anal...

13.02.2026 11:33 👍 7 🔁 6 💬 0 📌 0

Good Economist piece on Merz tough China trip.

"For not only has China’s market begun to dry up for Germany, big chunks of German industry now regard China as a direct threat to their interests.."

With a favourite chart of Setser and mine. China's net car exports now dwarf even peak Germany.

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19.02.2026 23:14 👍 39 🔁 11 💬 1 📌 1

My essay in @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social annual report looks for reasons not to be totally depressed about the state of the EU: UK getting closer, Commission quite strong, defence budgets rising, it can work with middle powers, smaller groups of countries forge ahead.
www.cer.eu/sites/defaul...

18.02.2026 16:09 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Buy European and the French paradox French ideas are often in the ascendant in EU policy-making just as the country’s government grows weaker

The tussle over Buy European is emblematic of what @cergrant.bsky.social describes as the “paradox of French power”.

buff.ly/R67KC2t

09.02.2026 10:00 👍 3 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0
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In the 30 years since the @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social’s conception, the world has probably never been more intellectually interesting than it was in 2025, but also never more alarming writes @cergrant.bsky.social in the CER's annual report.

Read here: buff.ly/22mXMmm

17.02.2026 13:00 👍 0 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0
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Switzerland grapples with neutrality in a continent remade by war The Swiss government’s pursuit of closer ties with the EU and Nato in the face of Russian aggression and American caprice has provoked national soul searching

“The EU really dislikes the Swiss model quite intensely and has a very low opinion of it. So they don’t really want the British to have anything resembling the Swiss model,” @cergrant.bsky.social, director of the @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social, wrote recently.

23.01.2026 09:00 👍 8 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Programme militaire européen SAFE : vers une volte-face du Royaume-Uni ? Alors que les négociations pour la participation du Royaume-Uni au programme militaire européen SAFE s’étaient arrêtées en novembre, les choses semblent avoir changé. Le contexte international étant…

@cergrant.bsky.social, directeur du @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social, explique dans une récente analyse que «certains fonctionnaires de la Commission étaient plutôt embarrassés. Ils ont évoqué les pressions considérables exercées par la France.

www.capital.fr/economie-pol...

28.01.2026 12:01 👍 2 🔁 3 💬 1 📌 0
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The @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social's annual report features an essay by @cergrant.bsky.social which analyses the many problems the #EU faces, but concludes that it is not doomed. The report also highlights the CER’s most important events and publications in 2025.

Read here: buff.ly/22mXMmm

12.02.2026 14:00 👍 2 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0

A great piece on the multiple challenges the EU faces, by @armida.bsky.social. She is right that Europe needs to work more closely with the 'middle powers', many of which support a rules-based order.

12.01.2026 18:52 👍 4 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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The EU has leverage over Israel and the Palestinian Authority. But internal divisions and damaged credibility have blunted its leverage.

How can the EU fix its broken Israel-Palestine policy?

New @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social piece by @thomasmaddock.bsky.social

Read here: buff.ly/eN3ueIG

17.12.2025 12:00 👍 8 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 2
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It’s time to rethink Britain’s relationship with the EU Almost a decade after Brexit, both sides should be more courageous in getting closer together

@cergrant.bsky.social of the @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social think-tank, believes the French want to exclude Britain from SAFE.

31.12.2025 14:00 👍 5 🔁 2 💬 3 📌 0
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Looking back over our most read publications of 2025, @cergrant.bsky.social wrote in his March insight "#Trump’s words and actions are already creating tectonic shifts in #geopolitics."

Read here: buff.ly/JTq5OJ5

06.01.2026 12:00 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 1
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Read @cergrant.bsky.social's paper here: buff.ly/vrFwWbE

16.12.2025 11:00 👍 1 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Six of our researchers reflected on the EU's past year covering the green deal, the global impact of Trump's return, trade, China, Ukraine, @cergrant.bsky.social on the UK-EU reset, the far right & the EU's Middle East strategy in our end of year podcast.

Listen here: buff.ly/rIGyp61

20.12.2025 12:00 👍 3 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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France has long wanted to see the emergence of ‘European champions’ in several industries. It has argued that EU competition policy has been too purist and prevented the emergence of such champions. 🇪🇺 🇫🇷

New @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social insight by @cergrant.bsky.social
Read here: buff.ly/i8RsHEf

19.12.2025 11:01 👍 9 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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There is an ambivalence in #French attitudes to the #British, when it comes to defence, because France, pre-eminent in EU defence, does not want its leading role to be challenged. 🇫🇷 🇬🇧

New @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social insight by @cergrant.bsky.social

Read here: buff.ly/vrFwWbE

17.12.2025 14:02 👍 6 🔁 4 💬 1 📌 0
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The French have always believed in tempering #freetrade with industrial policy, the protection of industry and the principle of préférence européenne. 🇪🇺 🇫🇷

New @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social insight by @cergrant.bsky.social

Read here: buff.ly/vrFwWbE

16.12.2025 14:01 👍 3 🔁 6 💬 0 📌 0
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Nobody can doubt French influence in the EU. But, given the political weakness of France’s government, what explains it? Explores @cergrant.bsky.social in a new @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social insight. 🇪🇺 🇫🇷

Read here: buff.ly/vrFwWbE

12.12.2025 10:02 👍 4 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Once a pariah, the National Rally is now France’s most popular party It could win the presidency in 2027 or parliamentary power even sooner

The mainstreaming and “embourgeoisement” of the 🇫🇷 far-right National Rally

In 2017, 7% of those with a degree voted for the RN in the 1st round. By 2024, the figure was 22%—the same share that voted for Macron’s centrists. Even the gender gap has closed

economist.com/briefing/202...

11.12.2025 18:35 👍 15 🔁 4 💬 3 📌 2

This is well worth a read.

10.12.2025 14:26 👍 3 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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Thank you to Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya for speaking at our @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social / @euinuk.bsky.social discussion on 'The future of Belarus in a peaceful Europe' in London yesterday, with @cergrant.bsky.social, Katia Glod and Pedro Serrano.

20.11.2025 12:30 👍 5 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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“Do people in Paris realise that actually the EU is still working in many respects for French interests? Or do they not notice that?” @cergrant.bsky.social asked @sophiepedder.bsky.social in the latest #CERpodcast episode.

Listen here: buff.ly/ORqgrll

23.11.2025 14:01 👍 6 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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Brexit's back – and so is Truss There has been a flurry of UK-European activity across Britain this week, with the German state visit in London, the Norwegian Prime Minister signing a defence agreement in Scotland and the…

@cergrant.bsky.social, director of the @centreeuropeanref.bsky.social joined Patrick Gibbons on the @thespectator1828.bsky.social podcast to discuss the flurry of UK-European activity across Britain this week.

06.12.2025 10:00 👍 2 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0