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Charlotte Fare

@charlottefare

Principal Scientist at GSK β€’ Still learning Previously: JHU, UPenn, UNC-CH πŸ§¬πŸ¦ πŸ”¬πŸ§ πŸˆπŸŒ±

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26.01.2025
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Latest posts by Charlotte Fare @charlottefare

Organization of core mitochondrial replication components into multiphasic condensates www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

10.03.2026 02:56 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Computationally Designed RNA Aptamers Enable Selective Detection of FUS Pathology in ALS FUS is an RNA/DNA-binding protein whose mislocalization and aggregation are defining pathological features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). Detectin...

Computationally Designed RNA Aptamers Enable Selective Detection of FUS Pathology in ALS www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-8...

10.03.2026 02:54 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Mast cell extracellular granules are bioactive condensates assembled by heparin and polyamine - Nature Chemical Biology Mast cells are immune cells that release membraneless mast cell extracellular granules (MCEGs) in response to allergic inflammation and pathogen infection. MCEGs are found to be condensates formed thr...

Mast cell extracellular granules are found to be condensates formed through sugar-metabolite interactions with elevated pH and higher metal concentration that enrich and enhance the activity of immune modulators, such as cytokines and proteases

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

27.02.2026 16:53 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Nuclear speckles enable processing of RNA from GC-rich isochores Nuclear speckles are key subnuclear structures that regulate gene expression in GC-rich regions. This work shows that the evolution and expansion of core speckle proteins were crucial for the increase...

The function of nuclear speckles is revealed! This is an incredibly important paper with absolutely beautiful data! Wow! www.cell.com/cell/fulltex...

25.02.2026 17:43 πŸ‘ 38 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Human hippocampal neurogenesis in adulthood, ageing and Alzheimer’s disease - Nature Mapping of neurogenesis in human hippocampi across ages and different cognitive abilities using multiomic single-cell sequencing reveals distinct signatures between cognitive preservation and decline.

Nature research paper: Human hippocampal neurogenesis in adulthood, ageing and Alzheimer’s disease

go.nature.com/4uat5v4

25.02.2026 17:49 πŸ‘ 19 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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An Antibody–Oligonucleotide Conjugate for Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 | NEJM Myotonic dystrophy type 1 is a rare, dominantly inherited, progressive, disabling, neuromuscular disease that leads to decreased life expectancy and has no approved therapies. The disease is caused...

An Antibody–Oligonucleotide Conjugate for Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 www.nejm.org/doi/abs/10.1...

23.02.2026 14:37 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Organyl 5′‑Phosphates in siRNA Guide Strands: Structure–Function Relationships Governing Anchoring in Argonaute 2 and Metabolic Stability www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

17.02.2026 22:43 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

High-throughput quantification of huntingtin mRNA expression and aggregation in mouse brain using automated RNAscope imaging www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

16.02.2026 15:18 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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A small polymerase ribozyme that can synthesize itself and its complementary strand The emergence of a chemical system capable of self-replication and evolution is a critical event in the origin of life. RNA polymerase ribozymes can replicate RNA, but their large size and structural ...

A small polymerase ribozyme that can synthesize itself and its complementary strand | Science www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

12.02.2026 19:25 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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C9orf72 hexanucleotide repeat RNA drives transcriptional dysregulation through genome-wide DNA:RNA hybrid G-quadruplexes Liu et al. demonstrate that expanded C9orf72 G4C2 repeat RNAs bind gene promoters across the genome and form HQ structures with DNA. These structures obstruct key transcription machinery, repress gene...

C9orf72 hexanucleotide repeat RNA drives transcriptional dysregulation through genome-wide DNA:RNA hybrid G-quadruplexes www.cell.com/neuron/fullt...

10.02.2026 17:16 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Plasma extracellular vesicles from APOE3 Christchurch carriers display a protective phenotype in early stages of autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease INTRODUCTION The PSEN1E280A mutation causes autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease (ADAD) with predictable onset, enabling presymptomatic studies. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are emerging biomarker...

Plasma extracellular vesicles from APOE3 Christchurch carriers display a protective phenotype in early stages of autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease alz-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

09.02.2026 16:50 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Frontiers | ATP-Sensitive Peptide-Based Coacervates for Intracellular Delivery of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides Despite advances in the fields of lipoplexes, metal nanoparticles, and other nucleic acid carriers, intracellular delivery of DNA/RNA therapeutics remains a ...

ATP-Sensitive Peptide-Based Coacervates for Intracellular Delivery of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides www.frontiersin.org/journals/mol...

09.02.2026 12:28 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Immune cells from the gut drive development of Parkinson’s disease in the brain In β€˜body-first’ Parkinson’s disease, misfolded proteins propagate from the gut’s nervous system to the brain. Immune-cell activity seems to play a key part in this spread.

Parkinson’s disease has the fastest-growing prevalence of any neurodegenerative disorder worldwide

go.nature.com/4r0xZsk

06.02.2026 13:24 πŸ‘ 39 πŸ” 17 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Design, validation and functional impact of oligonucleotides for multigene silencing in Alzheimer’s Disease This work establishes multigene RNA silencing as a viable therapeutic approach for Alzheimer’s disease. Bispecific antisense oligonucleotides produced strong, selective knockdown across multiple patho...

Design, validation and functional impact of oligonucleotides for multigene silencing in Alzheimer’s Disease www.cell.com/molecular-th...

02.02.2026 15:39 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Pathological TDP-43 filaments accumulate at synapses and cause synaptic dysfunction www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

02.02.2026 00:27 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Dynamic conformational ensembles of soluble Tau encode neuronal toxicity prior to aggregation https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.26.701882v1

27.01.2026 19:15 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Is SORL1 a common genetic target across neurodegenerative diseases?: A multi-ancestry biobank scale assessment SORL1, the gene encoding the SORLA protein, has arisen as a potential therapeutic target for Alzheimerβ€²s disease (AD). Studies suggest that restoring SORLA function or its trafficking pathways, partic...

Is SORL1 a common genetic target across neurodegenerative diseases?: A multi-ancestry biobank scale assessment www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...

31.01.2026 19:38 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Clonal CD8+ T cells populate the leptomeninges and coordinate with immune cells in human degenerative brain diseases - Nature Immunology Nature Immunology - Clonal CD8+ T cells populate the leptomeninges and coordinate with immune cells in human degenerative brain diseases

Clonal CD8+ T cells populate the leptomeninges and coordinate with immune cells in human degenerative brain diseases www.nature.com/articles/s41...

30.01.2026 19:13 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Molecular features of human pathological tau distinguish tauopathy-associated dementias The FLEXITau platform provides detailed, quantitative, peptide-resolved molecular maps of tau for six tauopathies, as well as symptomatic and asymptomatic controls. The data identify disease-specific ...

Molecular features of human pathological tau distinguish tauopathy-associated dementias www.cell.com/cell/fulltex...

30.01.2026 14:17 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
The sequence context of RG/RGG motifs determines condensate formation, transportin-1 binding and chaperoning Intrinsically disordered arginine-glycine-rich (RG/RGG) regions are highly abundant in the eukaryotic proteome. Proteins containing these motifs participate in fundamental cellular processes, including nuclear import, transcriptional regulation, biomolecular condensate formation, and apoptosis. Mutations or dysfunction of RG/RGG proteins have been implicated in neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. Although some RG/RGG proteins have been shown to drive condensate formation, localize to membrane-less organelles, interact with nuclear import receptors, or undergo arginine methylation, these properties are not shared uniformly across the proteome. The considerable diversity in RG/RGG motif length and amino acid composition raises the question of which sequence features determine their functional behaviour. To address this, we conducted a systematic bioinformatics and experimental analysis, combining synthetic and natural peptides with studies on the RNA-binding protein FUS as a model system. Our results reveal that the sequence composition of RG/RGG motifs is a key determinant of their capacity for RNA-mediated condensate formation, stress granule recruitment, and transportin-1–mediated chaperoning and nuclear import. These findings provide new insight into the sequence grammar of disordered RG/RGG regions and how it encodes the multifunctionality of these proteins in cellular regulation. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. FWF Austrian Science Fund, https://ror.org/013tf3c58, 10.55776/COE14, 10.55776/P28854, 10.55776/I3792, 10.55776/DOC130 Austrian Research Promotion Agency, https://ror.org/028jc0449, 912192

The sequence context of RG/RGG motifs determines condensate formation, transportin-1 binding and chaperoning www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

30.01.2026 02:37 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Small molecule JRMS modulating importin-Ξ²1 chaperone activity as a therapeutic strategy reducing TDP-43 pathology Neuronal cytoplasmic aggregation and nuclear depletion of the TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is the most characteristic pathology of amyotrophic …

Small molecule JRMS modulating importin-Ξ²1 chaperone activity as a therapeutic strategy reducing TDP-43 pathology

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

20.01.2026 22:07 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Flexible use of a multi-purpose tool by a cow Osuna-MascarΓ³ and Auersperg report flexible, multipurpose tool use in a cow, expanding the known range of mammalian tool users and underscoring overlooked cognitive capacities in livestock.

Flexible use of a multi-purpose tool by a cow: Current Biology www.cell.com/current-biol...

20.01.2026 12:42 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The role of the nuclear pore complex in the stability of disease-related short tandem DNA repeats https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.15.699629v1

15.01.2026 22:30 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The Structured RNA-binding Domains and Condensation Capacity of FUS Shape its RNA-binding Landscape and Function. https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.12.699057v1

13.01.2026 01:18 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
VAPB Confers Selective Neuroprotection by Driving Autophagic Degradation of Pathogenic Aggregates in ALS (Acta Neuropathologica commun) During the progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), only specific motor neurons (MNs) preferentially deteriorate, while others are spared until the disease re...

VAPB Confers Selective Neuroprotection by Driving Autophagic Degradation of Pathogenic Aggregates in ALS www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-8...

14.01.2026 14:49 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

πŸ“£ New preprint πŸ“£

Excited to share our latest work, which I helped lead, identifying a new class of TDP-43 dependent cryptic gene-TE spliced transcripts (crypTEs) in induced neurons and ALS patients.

πŸ” Actively searching for postdoc & industry research roles.

doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.09.698641

12.01.2026 15:29 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Acute neuronal inhibition response caused by phosphorothioate antisense oligonucleotides following local delivery to the central nervous system Abstract. Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are an important therapeutic modality for neurological diseases. Some ASOs cause transient neurobehavioral resp

Acute neuronal inhibition response caused by phosphorothioate antisense oligonucleotides following local delivery to the central nervous system academic.oup.com/nar/article/...

11.01.2026 14:10 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Prion-like MAVS fibrils stitch mitochondria to promote a rapid antiviral response - Cellular & Molecular Immunology Cellular & Molecular Immunology - Prion-like MAVS fibrils stitch mitochondria to promote a rapid antiviral response

How do cells trigger an antiviral response so quickly? πŸ€” Our new paper proposes an "Intermitochondrial Activation" model. By visualizing MAVS with Cryo-ET, we saw that activated mitochondria use MAVS fibrils to "fish" for dormant mitochondria, spreading the alarm signal fast. doi.org/10.1038/s414...

07.01.2026 11:17 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Defining RNA oligonucleotides that reverse deleterious phase transitions of RNA-binding proteins with prion-like domains Guo et al. elucidate short RNA chaperones that prevent and reverse toxic cytoplasmic aggregation of the prion-like, ALS/FTD-linked proteins FUS and TDP-43. By restoring the nuclear localization of FUS...

Defining RNA oligonucleotides that reverse deleterious phase transitions of RNA-binding proteins with prion-like domains www.cell.com/molecular-ce...

09.01.2026 18:36 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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TDP-43-mediated alternative polyadenylation is associated with a reduction in VPS35 and VPS29 expression in frontotemporal dementia Recent work has shown that TDP-43 loss in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) induces changes in alternative polyadenylation, but the functional consequences of this are unclear. This study reports that 3β€²U...

TDP-43-mediated alternative polyadenylation is associated with a reduction in VPS35 and VPS29 expression in frontotemporal dementia dx.plos.org/10.1371/jour...

09.01.2026 12:51 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0