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Xinjun Zhang

@zhanglabpopgen

Assistant Professor at the University of Michigan. Popgen/Evolgen, admixture everything, ML etc. More on www.zhanglabpopgen.org

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25.12.2024
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Latest posts by Xinjun Zhang @zhanglabpopgen

SMBE 2026 Workshop
Genomic History Inference Strategies Tournament kickoff

June 28

SMBE 2026 Workshop Genomic History Inference Strategies Tournament kickoff June 28

SMBE 2026 Workshop: Genomic History Inference Strategies Tournament (GHIST) kickoff

πŸ—“οΈ June 28

πŸ”— smbe2026.org/programme

#SMBE2026

11.03.2026 09:01 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Second- or third-year PhD student in biological or biomedical sciences? Get ready β€” applications for our #GilliamFellows Program open Sept. 1! Robust research support, incredible scientific community, & tailored professional development that can transform a PhD journey. πŸ§ͺ bit.ly/4bjdTmr

11.03.2026 21:46 πŸ‘ 23 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
Professorship in population genetics in the field of evolutionary anthropology and medicine (W2) Faculties & Facilities

Leipzig U and the MPI for Evolutionary Anthropology (MPI-EVA) have an open faculty position (W2) in evolutionary population genetics! This position is tenured and comes with generous core funding. We are eager to welcome a new colleague! Deadline March 11.
www.uni-leipzig.de/en/newsdetai...

05.03.2026 16:38 πŸ‘ 58 πŸ” 99 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The PopGen Vienna Seminar series schedule is ready for the next term (March-June). It's jam-packed with fantastic speakers in #evolution, #genetics, #genomics, #popgen, and more! Details and streaming link signup can be found on our website popgen-vienna.at/news/seminars/

18.02.2026 11:36 πŸ‘ 25 πŸ” 17 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2
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Davis Summer Population Genomics Program Want to learn population genetics? Please fill out this form to indicate your potential interest in a 2-week intensive online summer population genetics course taught by Jeffrey Ross-Ibarra and Graham...

Fun news! @gcbias.bsky.social and I are teaching a 2-week online population genetics workshop this summer to raise money for the Center for Population Biology at UC Davis. We're trying to gauge interest -- please fill this out if you might be interested! And please share broadly!

09.02.2026 18:24 πŸ‘ 137 πŸ” 169 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 5

Very excited about this year’s Biology of Genomes meeting, especially keynotes from @jkpritch.bsky.social and @janetk.bsky.social. A great venue to see what’s new and upcoming in genomics, writ broadly. Abstract submissions due in 1 week!

06.02.2026 16:12 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Influence of Demographic History and Genetic Architecture on Complex Traits via Runs of Homozygosity Runs of homozygosity (ROH) are contiguous genomic regions where all sites are homozygous, inherited from identical haplotypes due to shared ancestry. The number and length of ROH in individuals varies...

Happy to share my work with my advisor Zachary Szpiech! Why are associations between ROH & complex traits inconsistent across studies? We use realistic simulations to show how demographic history and genetic architecture interact to shape the phenotypic impact of ROH. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

18.12.2025 14:36 πŸ‘ 15 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Home - ProbGen 2026 Your Site Description

The registration deadline is fast approaching for probgen 2026! Abstracts due by January 15, registration by January 31

probgen2026.github.io

18.12.2025 17:09 πŸ‘ 16 πŸ” 18 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Gene-specific selective sweeps are pervasive across human gut microbiomes - Nature Development and application of the integrated linkage disequilibrium score (iLDS) reveals both selective pressures impacting the human gut microbiome and the mechanisms by which gut bacteria adapt to ...

Grateful to share our paper on gene-specific selective sweeps in human gut microbiomes, now out in Nature! It has been a joy to work with @rwolff.bsky.social, whose insights and hard work made this possible.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

17.12.2025 18:53 πŸ‘ 147 πŸ” 69 πŸ’¬ 10 πŸ“Œ 3
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Allele Frequencies at Recessive Disease Genes are Mainly Determined by Pleiotropic Effects in Heterozygotes The classic theory of mutation-selection balance predicts the equilibrium frequency of genetic variation under negative selection. The model predicts a simple relationship between the total frequency ...

Well well. The standard model for how frequencies of recessive disease genes are established doesn't work. And that seems to be because recessive variants are visible to selection due to pleiotropy. (But still we teach Mendelian genetics...)
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

16.12.2025 14:20 πŸ‘ 31 πŸ” 12 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 2

n/n Last but not least, HUGE thanks to my postdoc Michelle for trusting me and becoming my first lab member, and for being absolutely awesome and making this work happen! And many thanks to @arundurvasula.bsky.social too for our one more collaboration!

16.12.2025 14:00 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

7/n We validated all major findings using real data from All of Us and UK Biobank, showing strong agreement between theory, simulations, and empirical results

16.12.2025 13:57 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

6/n One should always run GWAS in target population and forget about GWAS transfer: population-matched GWAS consistently yields the best prediction accuracy, in both homogeneous and admixed populations. Cross-population PRS transfer remains highly limited regardless of how GWAS is designed

16.12.2025 13:56 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

5/n: Rare variants matter a ton: they contribute substantially to heritability in traits under stronger selection but are inherently missed by GWAS, leading to persistent missing heritability even at ultra large sample sizes and upwardly bias SNP-based heritability estimates

16.12.2025 13:55 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

4/n tldr: GWAS power strongly depends on demographic history and selection strength, as we already know. However, fine-mapping precision is surprisingly robust across populations and improves mainly with recombination rate

16.12.2025 13:52 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

3/n Here we built a simulation framework with realistic admixture scenarios and explicit tracking of true causal variants, allowing us to separate what GWAS can detect from what it systematically misses

16.12.2025 13:51 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

2/n As genetic studies become more diverse, we wanted to systematically understand for how evolutionary history affects GWAS power, fine-mapping, missing heritability, and PRS performance in admixed populations.

16.12.2025 13:50 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Determining the driving factors shaping genetic architecture of complex traits in recently admixed populations Understanding the genetic architecture of complex traits in admixed populations remains challenging due to heterogeneous genetic backgrounds and demographic histories. Mischaracterizing admixture can ...

Preprint online right before the holidays! Excited to share the first piece of work from the Zhang Lab, led by my absolutely stellar postdoc Michelle Kim! In this work, we ask how admixture, selection and demography shape complex trait genetics and GWAS performance www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

16.12.2025 13:47 πŸ‘ 44 πŸ” 21 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Work from my amazing undergrad @leyan-wang.bsky.social is just preprinted! TL;DR: If you worry that ARG methods might fail on unphased data due to phasing errors, you may not need to.

Check it out & consider reposting to support a great young scientist!

26.11.2025 17:12 πŸ‘ 20 πŸ” 12 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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SAI: A Python Package for Statistics for Adaptive Introgression Abstract. Adaptive introgression is an important evolutionary process, which can be identified with widely used summary statistics, such as the number of u

And another paper from the admixlab: SAI - statistics for adaptive introgression!
doi.org/10.1093/molb...

20.11.2025 12:51 πŸ‘ 14 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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I am thrilled to share this paper outlining some ideas I’ve been thinking about for a little while on a simple but powerful approach for predicting risk of inbreeding depression from long runs of homozygosity and non-ROH heterozygosity. 1/n @klohmueller.bsky.social doi.org/10.1016/j.tr...

04.08.2025 17:10 πŸ‘ 54 πŸ” 27 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Garud Lab

I am seeking a postdoc for my group at UCLA. We work at the intersection of population genetics x microbiome (garud.eeb.ucla.edu). If interested, please message me!

22.07.2025 17:51 πŸ‘ 84 πŸ” 99 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 4
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Evaluating the roles of drift and selection in trait loss along an elevational gradient The evolutionary mechanisms underlying loss or retention of traits that have lost function are poorly understood. Short stamens in Arabidopsis thaliana pro

Sophie Buysse's paper on short stamen loss in Arabipsis is published in this month's Evolution issue!! academic.oup.com/evolut/artic... @journal-evo.bsky.social

21.07.2025 17:51 πŸ‘ 28 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2

Having major FOMO about #SMBE2025 in my hometown… but I’m very proud that my postdoc, Susanna Gutierrez, will be presenting our work on inferring the selection history of adaptive introgression candidates in Peruvians at poster S12-P19. Please visit her during poster session 3 if you're interested!

21.07.2025 06:13 πŸ‘ 19 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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First ever skull from β€˜Denisovan’ reveals what ancient people looked like Ancient proteins and calcified dental plaque identify heavy-browed fossil from China as a Denisovan.

www.nature.com/articles/d41...

18.06.2025 16:52 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
Home - ProbGen 2026 Your Site Description

The preliminary program of ProbGen 2026, which will be held at UC Berkeley, is now up: probgen2026.github.io

Sharing on behalf of Rasmus Nielsen who is not on this site. For more see his thread on that other site: x.com/ras_nielsen/...

05.06.2025 20:29 πŸ‘ 21 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Amazing!! Congratulations!!!

03.06.2025 15:43 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Thank you!

08.05.2025 19:26 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Thanks Bernard!!

08.05.2025 16:41 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

n/n This was my last postdoc project that finally got completed with tremendous help from my postdoc mentors Kirk and Sriram, two UMich biostats MS students (Jiongxuan Yang and Lingxuan Zhu), and many colleagues and friends in MI and CA (esp. Jazlyn Mooney). Can't thank them all enough!

08.05.2025 15:08 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0