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Wei Wen

@wwenneuro

Ex- neuroscientist used to patch stuff and still crazy about how circuits work. Feminist | Traveler | Coffee addict. Formerly with Turrigiano Lab @Brandeis. ๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ”ฌ๐Ÿšดโ€โ™€๏ธ๐Ÿ“ท๐Ÿณ๏ธโ€๐ŸŒˆ She/Her/ๅฅน. ่ฎฒไธญๆ–‡. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1422-856X

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08.07.2023
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Latest posts by Wei Wen @wwenneuro

Characteristics and dynamical signatures of recurrent cortical circuits during context-dependent processing Context profoundly shapes neural responses and behavior. During context-dependent sensory processing, recurrent connections shape the integration of feedforward sensory input and feed-back input from downstream brain regions. How do different cell types, interacting through spatially structured recurrent lateral connections, give rise to context-dependent processing and circuit stability, and what dynamical signatures reveal their individual roles? To answer these questions, we employ data-driven approaches to construct spatially extended stabilized supralinear network models that capture the responses of diverse cell types in the mouse primary visual cortex during context-dependent processing. Analysis of well-fitting models reveals that the dominant inhibitory cell type affecting excitatory neurons is not fixed but dynamically varies with stimulus and space. While PV-mediated stabilization is indispensable across all models and stimulus conditions, SST-mediated stabilization is also required, and likely in a stimulus-dependent manner. Interestingly, even when a specific inhibitory cell type is required for circuit stabilization, a uniform perturbation of it does not necessarily produce a paradoxical change in its mean activity. Instead, assessing cell-type-specific circuit stabilization requires patterned perturbations, where paradoxical effects manifest along specific activity modes. Finally, we show that recurrent connections and input-output nonlinearities are essential for integrating feedforward and feedback inputs to reproduce the observed spatial response profiles. Recurrent excitatory connections, in particular, are required to account for responses to small stimuli, where external inputs are relatively weak. Taken together, our work reveals the crucial role of ubiquitous biological components in context-dependent processing and delineates the characteristics and dynamical signatures of these circuits. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. Gatsby Charitable Foundation, GAT3708 National Institutes of Health, https://ror.org/01cwqze88, 1RF1DA056397, U19NS107613, T32 EY013933 U.S. National Science Foundation, DGE-2036197 Simons Foundation, SCGB 543017 Agencia Estatal de Investigaciรณn, PID2023-149174NB-I00

Interested in cell type diversity, the cortical operating regime, and how recurrent connections shape the integration of feedforward and feedback inputs during context-dependent processing? Come check out my poster [1-038] at #Cosyne2026.

Link: doi.org/10.64898/2026.02.06.704473

10.03.2026 14:15 ๐Ÿ‘ 7 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I got the wrong phd! Oh I also donโ€™t know Japanese๐Ÿ’€

10.03.2026 12:23 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Spoiler alert... the fastest one comes under a microsecond!

10.03.2026 07:34 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Inhibitory neurons are among the most transcriptomically diverse class of neurons in the CNS, with some brain regions having 60+ distinct cell types. Do humans share the same repertoire as rodents? Birds? Fish? 1/13

10.03.2026 02:43 ๐Ÿ‘ 60 ๐Ÿ” 24 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3 ๐Ÿ“Œ 4

OpenAI announces ChatGPT is now at the level of real scientific reviewers, โ€œIt just tells you to do single-cell RNAseq in response to every queryโ€ says Sam Altman

09.03.2026 00:58 ๐Ÿ‘ 133 ๐Ÿ” 23 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

I get yelled at for saying this but for many hundreds of years people went to university not to get diplomas or be employable but because immersion in the humanities was considered foundational to a good life, and school must return to its original purpose: the joy of learning.

08.03.2026 00:22 ๐Ÿ‘ 12436 ๐Ÿ” 2730 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 230 ๐Ÿ“Œ 190

Too accurate

08.03.2026 05:55 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
06.03.2026 17:45 ๐Ÿ‘ 34 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
Graph of award probability of R35 and R01 from NIH factbook as a function of review rank percentile. As is apparent, 2025 is a significant departure, with lower award probabilities at all scores <40 and significant departures from norm, where even being in the top 10% is no longer a nearly certain indicator of success.

Data source: https://report.nih.gov/nihdatabook/report/302

Graph of award probability of R35 and R01 from NIH factbook as a function of review rank percentile. As is apparent, 2025 is a significant departure, with lower award probabilities at all scores <40 and significant departures from norm, where even being in the top 10% is no longer a nearly certain indicator of success. Data source: https://report.nih.gov/nihdatabook/report/302

The data is in: the NIH goalposts have shifted.

What were once almost certain fundable scores have become coin flips and what used to be likely grants have become aspirational, leading to fewer awards.

Another manifestation of how HHS policies have led to fewer awards and less science.

07.03.2026 01:59 ๐Ÿ‘ 682 ๐Ÿ” 417 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 19 ๐Ÿ“Œ 60

He explained it under his post- negative means the success rate has never reached 80% even with a perfect percentile. bsky.app/profile/sash...

07.03.2026 02:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Oh I just saw the formula at the top, so these are relative values?

07.03.2026 01:49 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Whatโ€™s the meaning of the negatives hereโ€ฆ๐Ÿค”

07.03.2026 01:38 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Wow this visual is so strikingโ€ฆ in a bad way๐Ÿ™ƒ

07.03.2026 01:36 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Every time you experience something new, your brain faces a decision: Should it update an existing memory or create a new one?

In our new paper in @sfnjournals.bsky.social #JNeurosci, we isolate that exact decision, moment-by-moment during learning ๐Ÿงต

06.03.2026 18:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 131 ๐Ÿ” 46 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Black-headed honeyeater with yellow plumage

Black-headed honeyeater with yellow plumage

Another super-rarity, the hihi or stitchbird. These birds struggle to survive without substantial support in the form of food supplementation and nest boxes, probably because of habitat differences between the forests they once inhabited and the predator-free offshore islands where they now hang on.

06.03.2026 08:46 ๐Ÿ‘ 174 ๐Ÿ” 9 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Stand Up for Science: March 7th, 2026 โ€” STAND UP FOR SCIENCE

HEY YOU!!! There's research WE NEED to PROTECT!

How you ask? We are rallying NATIONWIDE on SATURDAY, MARCH 7TH to SAVE SCIENCE, PROTECT HEALTH, and DEFEND DEMOCRACY!

Join us by visiting standupforscience.net/march7 to find your local rally, volunteer, host a local rally, or host a pop-up protest!

05.03.2026 01:00 ๐Ÿ‘ 65 ๐Ÿ” 27 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
watercolor of brain in pink and orange with text: NO AI ONLY BRAIN

watercolor of brain in pink and orange with text: NO AI ONLY BRAIN

look how cool this one is! The pink sort of exploded artologica.etsy.com/listing/4467... ๐Ÿคฏ

05.03.2026 17:33 ๐Ÿ‘ 134 ๐Ÿ” 34 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Two neurobiologists win 2026 Brain Prize for discovering mechanics of touch Research by Patrik Ernfors and David Ginty has delineated the diverse cell types of the somatosensory system and revealed how they detect and discriminate among different types of tactile information.

Two neurobiologists who helped decipher how the somatosensory system detects touch and pain have won this yearโ€™s Brain Prize, the largest award in neuroscience.

By @helenak.bsky.social

#neuroskyence

www.thetransmitter.org/somatosensat...

05.03.2026 15:37 ๐Ÿ‘ 61 ๐Ÿ” 22 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Cherry blossoms with the city wall in the background

Cherry blossoms with the city wall in the background

Spring is upon us (and my respiratory system but trying to ignore that for now and just enjoy this)!

05.03.2026 05:09 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

$1B per day is about $42 million per hour. About 30 min worth of that spending can fund my lab for my ENTIRE career (~20 3-year NSFs or ~10 5-year R01s). Please wrap your head around that.

05.03.2026 03:00 ๐Ÿ‘ 52 ๐Ÿ” 18 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

We'd all be happier if we lived somewhere walkable (The Deep Space Nine space station)

04.03.2026 01:28 ๐Ÿ‘ 2879 ๐Ÿ” 612 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 56 ๐Ÿ“Œ 25

When someone says โ€žScientists do not want you to knowโ€œ you can dismiss everything from there on. Scientists want you to know. They are desperate that you know. They canโ€™t shut up about what they found out and want you to know.

03.03.2026 12:10 ๐Ÿ‘ 9515 ๐Ÿ” 4129 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 77 ๐Ÿ“Œ 165

Went through the same struggle while writing a review article haha, weโ€™re like 30 refs over so itโ€™s been painfulโ€ฆ In the end we decided to feature more early-career researchers (esp. women) if a decision must be made. I mean isnโ€™t having a ref limit for reviews kinda counterproductive๐Ÿค”

03.03.2026 01:20 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Research Technician Research Technician position available in the Grienberger lab at Brandeis University. We are a new neuroscience group studying the cellular basis of learning and memory in the mammalian brain. This is...

Weโ€™re looking for a new Research Tech! Our research tech is heading to graduate school (very exciting!), which means weโ€™re recruiting someone new to join our team. The position involves hands-on neuroscience research in a collaborative environment.
brandeis.wd5.myworkdayjobs.com/Jobs/job/Bra...

02.03.2026 21:56 ๐Ÿ‘ 18 ๐Ÿ” 21 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Ok I will start using phrases like โ€œI love you as much as wolves love blueberriesโ€ from now on๐Ÿคฃ

02.03.2026 14:34 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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We think of white matter as the highways of the brain. But when we followed development along those highways, we were surprised. The journey is more complex than we thought. My final PhD paper, โ€œTwo Axes of White Matter Developmentโ€, is now out in @natcomms.nature.com! ๐Ÿ›ฃ๏ธ๐Ÿง โœจ
๐Ÿ”— bit.ly/wm2axes

02.03.2026 01:09 ๐Ÿ‘ 101 ๐Ÿ” 47 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 4
Today should be your 38th birthday..
When you lose your son you lose more than a child you lose a piece of your heart and your joy. Life is forever altered, and nothing can ever fill that space. Yet in my soul, he remains, my precious boy, forever loved. His laughter, his smile, and his love are woven into who I am. My love for him will never fade. Yor are my pride and my joy - you've made a change that cannot be broken..

Today should be your 38th birthday.. When you lose your son you lose more than a child you lose a piece of your heart and your joy. Life is forever altered, and nothing can ever fill that space. Yet in my soul, he remains, my precious boy, forever loved. His laughter, his smile, and his love are woven into who I am. My love for him will never fade. Yor are my pride and my joy - you've made a change that cannot be broken..

Alex's mom on his 38th birthday.

02.03.2026 00:24 ๐Ÿ‘ 21322 ๐Ÿ” 5347 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 471 ๐Ÿ“Œ 315

Timeline cleanse

01.03.2026 22:25 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Bracing myself for the storm next week by re-diving into the classic synaptic plasticity papers featuring STDP and learning more about the credit assignment problem in neocortex... Strangely that has actually helped.

Que sera sera.

01.03.2026 13:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

In my simple brain, it's exciting but you need to understand the limitations: cell free systems allow you to ask q's about molecules; in vitro systems allow you to ask q's about molecules & cells; organoids may one day allow you to ask q's about mols, cells, and tissues/organs - but never organisms

01.03.2026 10:23 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1