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Ozgur Can Seckin

@ozgurcanseckin

Indiana University Bloomington - Informatics PhD. previously: Plaid MLE, Glassdoor MLE, Sabanci University - Data Science MSc., Galatasaray University - Economics BSc.

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12.12.2024
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Latest posts by Ozgur Can Seckin @ozgurcanseckin

arxiv.org/abs/2406.12934
link.springer.com/chapter/10.1...

What are these, really? And each of them already has nearly a hundred citations.

Perhaps, to some degree, actually reading papers before citing them would be a good way to avoid giving credit where it is not deserved.

24.02.2026 23:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

I am seeing more and more papers on AI that feel ChatGPT-written, or at least heavily assisted by ChatGPT. They are designed to include the **right** buzzwords like "AI sycophancy" or "AI guardrails" to get citations while offering very low-quality content and sometimes even false information.

24.02.2026 23:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
OSoMe Awesome Speakers - Mirta Galesic (Complexity Science Hub)
OSoMe Awesome Speakers - Mirta Galesic (Complexity Science Hub) YouTube video by Observatory on Social Media

Great conversation with Mirta on belief dynamics!
www.youtube.com/watch?v=3rol...

02.02.2026 16:06 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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When the problem is so "obstruse" you gotta start praying

29.01.2026 15:27 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Post image Two-panel figure showing example Civitai bounty pages. Panel (a) displays the ``Civitai Official Bounty - Swamp Monster Style LoRA'' bounty page featuring two unblurred fantasy creature images: a moss-covered humanoid creature and a colorful frog-like monster with large eyes. The bounty details show it's a LoRA creation type, base model SD 1.5, started October 16, 2023, with deadline October 23, 2023. A completion banner indicates prizes have been awarded to winners. The supporter section shows a user avatar with a 50,000 buzz reward. Panel (b) shows ``Dno's 2k Special'' bounty page with two blurred images of different content ratings - one marked as R with a ``Show'' button overlay, and another marked as XXX with a ``Show'' button. The bounty type is image creation, started September 22, 2025, with deadline October 23, 2025. Supporter names are redacted for privacy.

Two-panel figure showing example Civitai bounty pages. Panel (a) displays the ``Civitai Official Bounty - Swamp Monster Style LoRA'' bounty page featuring two unblurred fantasy creature images: a moss-covered humanoid creature and a colorful frog-like monster with large eyes. The bounty details show it's a LoRA creation type, base model SD 1.5, started October 16, 2023, with deadline October 23, 2023. A completion banner indicates prizes have been awarded to winners. The supporter section shows a user avatar with a 50,000 buzz reward. Panel (b) shows ``Dno's 2k Special'' bounty page with two blurred images of different content ratings - one marked as R with a ``Show'' button overlay, and another marked as XXX with a ``Show'' button. The bounty type is image creation, started September 22, 2025, with deadline October 23, 2025. Supporter names are redacted for privacy.

Four-panel figure showing Civitai bounty statistics. Panel (a) shows a horizontal bar chart of bounty counts by type, with LoRA having the most bounties at 2,984, followed by Image at 1,475, Model at 138, and decreasing to Video at 35. Panel (b) displays a horizontal bar chart of bounty themes by proportion, with NSFW being the largest category at approximately 0.43 (comprising 2,286 bounties split between platform-labeled and GPT-4.1 classified NSFW shown with diagonal hatching), followed by Fictional Characters at 1,463 bounties. Panel (c) presents stacked horizontal bars showing NSFW versus SFW proportions for each bounty type, with Video being 69\% NSFW and Embed being 82\% SFW. Panel (d) shows a time series from November 2023 to January 2025 displaying the proportion of SFW (decreasing trend line) and NSFW (increasing trend line) bounties over time, with 95\% confidence intervals shown as shaded regions around each trend line and vertical dashed lines marking the start of 2024 and 2025.

Four-panel figure showing Civitai bounty statistics. Panel (a) shows a horizontal bar chart of bounty counts by type, with LoRA having the most bounties at 2,984, followed by Image at 1,475, Model at 138, and decreasing to Video at 35. Panel (b) displays a horizontal bar chart of bounty themes by proportion, with NSFW being the largest category at approximately 0.43 (comprising 2,286 bounties split between platform-labeled and GPT-4.1 classified NSFW shown with diagonal hatching), followed by Fictional Characters at 1,463 bounties. Panel (c) presents stacked horizontal bars showing NSFW versus SFW proportions for each bounty type, with Video being 69\% NSFW and Embed being 82\% SFW. Panel (d) shows a time series from November 2023 to January 2025 displaying the proportion of SFW (decreasing trend line) and NSFW (increasing trend line) bounties over time, with 95\% confidence intervals shown as shaded regions around each trend line and vertical dashed lines marking the start of 2024 and 2025.

Two-panel figure analyzing deepfake bounties on Civitai. Panel (a) shows gender distribution split into two horizontal bar charts. The top chart displays NSFW deepfake bounties with Female at 95.8\% and Male at 4.2\%. The bottom chart shows SFW deepfake bounties with Female at 89.6\%, Male at 10.1\%, and Non-binary at 0.3\%. Panel (b) presents a stacked horizontal bar chart showing the profession distribution across all deepfakes, with bars color-coded for NSFW (red) and SFW (blue) categories. Actor/actress leads at 39.3\% of deepfakes, followed by Influencer at 13.9\%, Adult worker at 13.0\%, Artist at 10.2\%, Miscellaneous at 8.4\%, Model at 7.4\%, Athlete at 5.3\%, Self/spouse at 1.2\%, Reporter at 0.9\%, and Producer at 0.3\%. The x-axis shows the number of bounties ranging from 0 to 140.

Two-panel figure analyzing deepfake bounties on Civitai. Panel (a) shows gender distribution split into two horizontal bar charts. The top chart displays NSFW deepfake bounties with Female at 95.8\% and Male at 4.2\%. The bottom chart shows SFW deepfake bounties with Female at 89.6\%, Male at 10.1\%, and Non-binary at 0.3\%. Panel (b) presents a stacked horizontal bar chart showing the profession distribution across all deepfakes, with bars color-coded for NSFW (red) and SFW (blue) categories. Actor/actress leads at 39.3\% of deepfakes, followed by Influencer at 13.9\%, Adult worker at 13.0\%, Artist at 10.2\%, Miscellaneous at 8.4\%, Model at 7.4\%, Athlete at 5.3\%, Self/spouse at 1.2\%, Reporter at 0.9\%, and Producer at 0.3\%. The x-axis shows the number of bounties ranging from 0 to 140.

🚨 New working paper 🚨

What happens when you add money + competition to generative AI creation?

On Civitaiβ€”a prominent platform for gen-AI content/tools w. millions of usersβ€”you get a growing marketplace for NSFW requests and a nontrivial stream of deepfakes.

Preprint: arxiv.org/abs/2601.09117 πŸ§ͺ

23.01.2026 02:06 πŸ‘ 17 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1

Thanks! Yeah, seems like they could be information operations. Our lab has been working on detecting such activity but I always wondered if having IP addresses etc. would help detection. Some example papers:
epjds.epj.org/articles/epj...
ojs.aaai.org/index.php/IC...

22.01.2026 23:19 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Interesting. What do you mean by network? and how do you infer the geographical area?

22.01.2026 23:09 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Very exciting talk in two weeks! Join us if you want to learn about dynamics of belief networks.

15.01.2026 20:59 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
arnold schwarzenegger wearing sunglasses says " i 'll be back " ALT: arnold schwarzenegger wearing sunglasses says " i 'll be back "

Cool paper showing how LLMs can be corrupted.

"We train a model on benevolent goals that match the good Terminator character from Terminator 2. Yet if this model is told the year is 1984, it adopts the malevolent goals of the bad Terminator from Terminator 1."

arxiv.org/abs/2512.09742

15.12.2025 10:28 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Research Scientist or Postdoctoral Research Associate - School of Data Science The School of Data Science at the University of Virginia and Professor Yong-Yeol (β€œYY”) Ahn, Quantitative Foundation Distinguished Professor, are excited to announce two professional research staff po...

🚨 A research staff position at my group at @uvadatascience.bsky.social!

I’m recruiting a research Scientist (or postdoc scholar). You can apply here! bit.ly/ylab-researc...

For more information: www.linkedin.com/feed/update/...

Inquiries: yyahn@virginia.edu with [job] in the subject line.

10.12.2025 18:26 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1

Can't wait for the second episode!

27.11.2025 20:58 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Since these reports are likely to be influential, citing this paper may indirectly lend it more credibility than it deserves.

25.11.2025 13:49 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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International AI Safety Report 2025: First Key Update: Capabilities and Risk Implications Since the publication of the first International AI Safety Report, AI capabilities have continued to improve across key domains. New training techniques that teach AI systems to reason step-by-step an...

Hi Yoshua, thank you for sharing the reports. I wanted to flag something in the arXiv version of the AI Safety report (arxiv.org/abs/2510.13653). I suspect that one of the cited papers might be mostly AI-generated, as it has ghost citations and questionable references: arxiv.org/abs/2411.15287

25.11.2025 13:44 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Community Notes are Vulnerable to Rater Bias and Manipulation Social media platforms increasingly rely on crowdsourced moderation systems like Community Notes to combat misinformation at scale. However, these systems face challenges from rater bias and potential...

arxiv.org/abs/2511.02615 from @baottruong.bsky.social et al ...

06.11.2025 01:32 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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New paper πŸ§ͺ

We propose a field experiment to study the effects of friction interventions for curbing the spread of misinformation. ABM simulations suggest that when combined with learning, friction could significantly increase average post quality

doi.org/10.1038/s442...

05.11.2025 00:19 πŸ‘ 38 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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We're wrapping up the semester with THREE OSoMe Awesome Speakers!

πŸ“… November 12 @ 12 PM ET
Petter TΓΆrnberg, University of Amsterdam

πŸ“… November 19 @ 12 PM ET
Michelle Amazeen, Boston University

πŸ“… December 3 @ 12 PM ET
James Evans, University of Chicago

Register: osome.iu.edu/events/speak...

29.10.2025 17:25 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 2
Preview
Chatbots Can Go Into a Delusional Spiral. Here’s How It Happens.

Thank you for the article! AI "resonating" with people has been another problem we should definitely think more of www.nytimes.com/2025/08/08/t...

02.10.2025 18:10 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Kudos to my wonderful advisors and coworker who made this paper possible! @baottruong.bsky.social @alessandroflammini @fil.bsky.social πŸ™

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

We propose that "constructive conflicts" can model healthier, "bridging" content πŸŒ‰ But, β€œdestructive conflicts" shouldn't be ignored but approached with careful linguistic choices to transform toxic arguments into productive dialogues.

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Since destructive conflicts are too important to ignore, we analyze their language πŸ” We find that how something is said matters immensely. Civil language (asking questions, providing detail, and using hedges) makes posts far more resilient to toxicity, while negative language has the opposite effect

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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- Destructive conflicts πŸͺ– (high C & high TA, panel c) focus on polarizing identity issues like abortion and LGBTQ+ rights.
- Constructive conflicts πŸ•ŠοΈ (high C & low TA, panel d) spark civil debate on policy topics like student loans, AI, and marijuana legalization.

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

To identify constructive conflict, we train two models to score posts based on their likelihood of attracting toxic comments - which we call toxicity attraction (TA) model - and their controversiality - (C) model πŸ’» Plotting the scores inferred by these models shows clear patterns.

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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We find that a post doesn't need to be toxic to attract toxic comments ☒️ Our Reddit data shows that 47% of non-toxic submissions still attract at least one toxic reply, while only 6% of toxic submissions do. The initial post's content, therefore, is a poor predictor of a comment section's health.

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Identifying Constructive Conflict in Online Discussions through Controversial yet Toxicity Resilient Posts Bridging content that brings together individuals with opposing viewpoints on social media remains elusive, overshadowed by echo chambers and toxic exchanges. We propose that algorithmic curation coul...

In our research, we argue that the key lies in identifying constructive conflict β€” controversial posts that are toxicity resilient. We define a "toxicity resilient" post as one that is less likely to attract toxic responses from other users. See our #ICWSM2026 paper here arxiv.org/abs/2509.18303 πŸ“–

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1

A simple solution, prioritizing only β€œthe feel-good" content, is flawed, as it avoids important societal topics that are inherently negative and can devolve into toxic debates. After all, how often does thinking about wars, viruses, or economic policy put a smile on your face?

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Modern social media is divisive, partly due to recommender algorithms that promote emotionally charged, negative content at the expense of thoughtful discourse. Researchers are exploring prosocial recommenders that foster positive outcomes, aiming for users to feel connected rather than angry πŸ’‘

02.10.2025 15:49 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
All The Ghosts You Will Be
All The Ghosts You Will Be YouTube video by Vsauce

Vsauce is back www.youtube.com/watch?v=xHd4...

04.08.2025 03:06 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

#ic2s2 let's connect! If we had a conversation and I haven't followed you yet, please do follow!

24.07.2025 23:01 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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@ic2s2.bsky.social 2025 was amazing! Thanks to all the committee members for organizing.

I had a chance to present my recent work, met some brilliant people, got star struck a few times, had great feedback, experienced Sweden, and got to catch up with my academic father :) couldn't ask for more!

24.07.2025 22:59 πŸ‘ 11 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

The Effects of Outgroup Agreement and Ingroup Dissent on Political Polarization
πŸ“ Talk | Jul 24, 11:00 AM | Troselli

Scaling of Community Rules Across Mastodon Servers
πŸ“ Talk | Jul 24, 11:00 AM | Vingen 3+4
#ic2s2

21.07.2025 10:14 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0