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Josh Gertler

@joshuagertler

Clinical Psych PhD Student at UF, interested in emotion neuroscience research.

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Latest posts by Josh Gertler @joshuagertler

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The Philosophical Foundations of HiTOP A new paper examines the assumptions behind a new way of classifying mental illness

And here’s an accompanying substack post providing an overview of the discussion:

www.psychiatrymargins.com/p/the-philos...

13.03.2026 13:56 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
Paper title: β€œExamining the Foundational Assumptions of the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology” in Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology

Paper title: β€œExamining the Foundational Assumptions of the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology” in Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology

A new paper from the HiTOP Revisions Workgroup (and yours truly) on the conceptual and philosophical underpinnings of the framework. Recommended reading for anyone interested in questions of classification and psychopathology!

Here’s the journal article: muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/articl...

13.03.2026 13:56 πŸ‘ 36 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0

🚨 New preprint alert! 🚨 Transdiagnostic latent factor models of psychopathology are widely assumed to improve brain-behaviour associations. So we decided to test this directly and found that they don't. A short 🧡

Link: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

1/10

11.03.2026 16:55 πŸ‘ 26 πŸ” 14 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2

Dominion
Wingspan
7 wonders
Carcassone
Ticket to Ride
Betrayal at house on the hill
Catan with seafarers expansion
Quacks of Quedlinburg
Azule
Kingdom Builder

15.11.2025 22:19 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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A genome-wide analysis of the shared genetic risk architecture of complex neurological and psychiatric disorders Nature Neuroscience - Smeland et al. demonstrate greater genetic overlap between neurological and psychiatric disorders than previously recognized, along with diverse neurobiological associations....

Excited to share our cross-disorder GWAS analysis of neurological and psychiatric disorders (~1 M cases), now out in @natneuro.nature.com! We show more extensive genetic pleiotropy than previously recognized, supporting a more unified view of these disorders
rdcu.be/ePmwD

12.11.2025 12:12 πŸ‘ 17 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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From big to small: Emerging methods for enhancing precision psychiatry through transfer learning Identifying reliable links between individual differences in neurobiological features and differences in symptom profiles or treatment outcomes is a p…

From big to small: Emerging methods for enhancing precision psychiatry through transfer learning www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

03.11.2025 15:37 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Efficacy and target engagement of dopamine agonist pramipexole for anhedonic depression - the PRIME-PRAXOL randomized controlled trial Here, we examined the efficacy and target engagement of dopamine agonist pramipexole in treating a cross-diagnostic sample of mood disorders characterized by severe anhedonia. Patients with major depr...

sciety-discovery.elifesciences.org/articles/by?...

03.11.2025 17:00 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

I’m seriously intrigued by this. How are brains set up such that 4 lbs of wonderful in 2 hours doesn’t spiral into mania? That’s robust & highly nontrivial integration!

01.11.2025 00:21 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Overall social media use is declining.

Between 2020 and 2024, more Americans β€” especially the youngest (18–24) and oldest (65+) β€” report using no social media at all.

A small group of heavy users remains, but the middle is thinning out.

30.10.2025 08:09 πŸ‘ 532 πŸ” 129 πŸ’¬ 15 πŸ“Œ 73

Looks like some clinically significant change for both. What are the odds midazolam somehow improved symptoms? I see that it is frequently used as a control, but briefly reducing anxiety/pain 2x a week for 8 weeks seems like more than placebo…

24.10.2025 00:00 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Psychometric evaluation of the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 in daily surveys: An item response theory and longitudinal measurement invariance analysis The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist for the DSM-5 (PCL-5) has demonstrated excellent psychometric qualities across cross-sectional stud…

Interested in using the PCL-5 to measure PTSD symptoms in your EMA study?

We conducted item analysis to examine item thresholds & discrimination parameters & examined DIF across daily surveys

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

22.10.2025 21:32 πŸ‘ 28 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Sensory Horizons and the Functions of Conscious Vision | Behavioral and Brain Sciences | Cambridge Core Sensory Horizons and the Functions of Conscious Vision

@matthiasmichel.bsky.social and I are beavering away reading and responding to all the excellent commentaries on our BBS paper outlining an evolutionary account of visual consciousness.

In the meantime, if you missed our target article, it's available here:

www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

02.10.2025 14:00 πŸ‘ 27 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
PCI Psychology Peer Community in Psychology

PCI Psychology! psych.peercommunityin.org

01.10.2025 01:01 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

We're a month further into the job market - how are things looking? The good news is that the market does seem to have been delayed: ~150 new listings have appeared since my last post. The bad news is that the total is still substantially lower than what it was during the covid dip.

03.10.2025 17:25 πŸ‘ 51 πŸ” 21 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 3
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Transformation starts at the periphery of networks where pushback is less - Scientific Reports Scientific Reports - Transformation starts at the periphery of networks where pushback is less

Intervening on a central node in a network likely does little given that its connected neighbors will "flip it back" immediately. Happy to see this position supported now.

"Change is most likely [..] if it spreads first among relatively poorly connected nodes."

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

29.09.2025 09:16 πŸ‘ 147 πŸ” 54 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 5
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Arousal as a universal embedding for spatiotemporal brain dynamics - Nature Reframing of arousal as a latent dynamical system can reconstruct multidimensional measurements of large-scale spatiotemporal brain dynamics on the timescale of seconds in mice.

Super proud of this collaboration with rockstar Ryan Raut - born out of playing in the sandbox in our last year of grad school! Multi-scale brain activity can be predicted from a simple measure of arousal like pupil diameter. Out with linear causality, in with dynamic systems to explain neurobiology

24.09.2025 21:52 πŸ‘ 85 πŸ” 25 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 4
SPM Homecoming  & SPM25  | Prof. Peter Zeidman, Dr. Olivia Kowalczyk & Dr. Johan Medrano
SPM Homecoming & SPM25 | Prof. Peter Zeidman, Dr. Olivia Kowalczyk & Dr. Johan Medrano YouTube video by Andy's Brain Tube

In this video, Andy Jahn discusses the latest developments in #SPM, the latest release #SPM25 and our recent #SPM Homecoming with the wonderful @corticalpete.bsky.social, @liviasimela.bsky.social and @johmedr.bsky.social.

youtu.be/VqzvUPV7pk8?...

26.09.2025 10:00 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Our new paper is out now in Neuron! πŸŽ‰ With @vaibhavtripathi.bsky.social @maxwellelliott.bsky.social Joanna Ladopoulou, Wendy Sun, Mark Eldaief, and Randy Buckner

Paper link: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

26.09.2025 15:24 πŸ‘ 57 πŸ” 26 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 2
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Lab’s latest is out in Imaging Neuroscience, led by Kirsten Peterson: β€œRegularized partial correlation provides reliable functional connectivity estimates while correcting for widespread confounding”, where we demonstrate a major improvement to standard fMRI functional connectivity (correlation) 1/n

14.09.2025 21:34 πŸ‘ 75 πŸ” 30 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 0
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8/ In contrast to standard power calculations, our results suggest that jointly optimizing sample size and scan time can boost prediction accuracy while cutting costs. For more complex study design, you can check out our calculator: thomasyeolab.github.io/OptimalScanT...

17.07.2025 01:36 πŸ‘ 29 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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1/11 Excited to share our @Naturestudy led by @leonooi.bsky.social @csabaorban.bsky.social @shaoshiz.bsky.social

AI performance is known to scale with logarithm of sample size (Kaplan 2020), but in many domains, sample size can be # participants or # measurements...

doi.org/10.1038/s415...

17.07.2025 01:36 πŸ‘ 172 πŸ” 82 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 16
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Dreaming of a dataset that tracks mood, sleep & activity to better understand affective instability (AI)…AND paired with advanced MRI? 🀯
Check out our new bioRxiv preprint for a 13–23 y/o community sample (n=10 and growing!) with multi-echo fMRI, EMA & actigraphy: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

06.05.2025 15:32 πŸ‘ 26 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2
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The representation of mood in primate anterior insular cortex Understanding how the brain reflects and shapes mood requires resolving the disconnect between behavioral measures of mood that can only be made in humans (typically based on subjective reports of hap...

A putative neural correlate of mood!

One big (scandalous?) idea, simple analyses, and the STRONGEST brain/behavior correlation I've EVER seen (which is shocking, given that it's mood).

Work with: You-Ping Yang, @catrinahacker.bsky.social and Veit Stuphorn.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

25.04.2025 13:49 πŸ‘ 167 πŸ” 48 πŸ’¬ 9 πŸ“Œ 4
Apathy associated with antidepressant drugs: a systematic review | Acta Neuropsychiatrica | Cambridge Core Apathy associated with antidepressant drugs: a systematic review - Volume 35 Issue 4

A quick thought: My lab published 2 papers showing increased apathy in those with Parkinson’s on SSRIs, (and apathy is also associated with WM deficits). Probably unique neurotransmitter interactions in PD, but there are some hints at similar effects in other populations doi.org/10.1017/neu....

22.04.2025 13:34 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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It's shocking how little is known about the brainstem red nucleus. In our new paper β€œThe human brainstem’s red nucleus was upgraded to support goal-directed action” out now in @naturecomms.bsky.social we show that current thinking on the red nucleus is in need of a serious upgrade. rdcu.be/ehbOy

10.04.2025 15:45 πŸ‘ 67 πŸ” 32 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 5
Can a single brain cell be surprised? - Nature Communications A recent study by Buonomano et al. reports two important contributions; namely, empirical evidence for prediction error-like responses in single cells, using ex vivo preparations and optogenetics. Sec...

Comment: "Can a single brain cell be surprised?"

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

07.04.2025 13:47 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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A network correspondence toolbox for quantitative evaluation of novel neuroimaging results - Nature Communications Here, the authors present the Network Correspondence Toolbox, which enables researchers to examine and report spatial correspondence between their neuroimaging results and widely used brain atlases.

It's finally here! Use the Network Correspondence Toolbox to help contextualize your neuroimaging findings 🧠

26.03.2025 01:54 πŸ‘ 180 πŸ” 85 πŸ’¬ 11 πŸ“Œ 2
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Thanks to everyone's feedback, we have updated our calculator to optimize sample size N & scan time T for fMRI studies: leonoqr.github.io/ORSP_Calcula...

The first new feature is that users can explore how different N & T leads to different accuracy, e.g., N=1000 & T=30min => 81% max accuracy. 🧡

24.01.2025 00:02 πŸ‘ 137 πŸ” 58 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 3
β€ͺTest–retest reliability and predictive utility of a macroscale principal functional connectivity gradient‬ β€ͺAR Knodt, ML Elliott, ET Whitman, A Winn, A Addae, D Ireland, R Poulton, S Ramrakha, A Caspi, TE Moffitt…‬, β€ͺHuman brain mapping, 2023‬ - β€ͺCited by 14‬

#gFC - scholar.google.com/citations?vi...

23.03.2025 13:56 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Precision brain morphometry using cluster scanning Abstract. Measurement error limits the statistical power to detect group differences and longitudinal change in structural MRI morphometric measures (e.g., hippocampal volume, prefrontal cortical thic...

ManyShortT1s - direct.mit.edu/imag/article...

23.03.2025 13:56 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0