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Evan Irving-Pease

@evanirvingpease

PI at the Big Data Institute, University of Oxford Royal Society University Research Fellow aDNA | Complex Traits | Selection | Disease | Domestication πŸ‡¦πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¬πŸ‡§πŸ’€πŸ§¬πŸ¦ πŸ•

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13.11.2024
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Latest posts by Evan Irving-Pease @evanirvingpease

Jobs - The University of York

🧬 NEW JOB: @york-bioarch.bsky.social is hiring a Postdoc in Ancient DNA

Work on the RoBMobS project to explore mobility and diversity in Roman Britain using genomic data.

πŸ’° Β£37k - Β£39k
⏳ 34 months
πŸ“ York, UK
πŸ“… Apply by 24 March 2026

jobs.york.ac.uk/vacancy/post...

07.03.2026 09:58 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 16 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
Vienna Doctoral School of Ecology and Evolution The Vienna Doctoral School of Ecology and Evolution is dedicated to educating students to advance our understanding of the ecology and evolution of extant and ancestral organisms, populations, and communities. In Ecology, the focus is on uncovering the mechanistic and evolutionary drivers of patterns and processes across biological scales, from gene regulation to ecosystem structure and function, including the role of communities in biogeochemical cycles and their adaptive responses to environmental change. In Evolution, we investigate the processes shaping changes in organization and dynamics of organisms, populations, and species at molecular, developmental, morphological, and physiological levels.

Are you interested in human DNA from ancient sediments? Do you want to do a PhD in Vienna? We have two open positions in our group! You can learn more and apply here (scroll down to the very bottom, ours are the last two listings): careers.univie.ac.at/en/praedoc/s...

13.02.2026 09:46 πŸ‘ 32 πŸ” 34 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 3

Can safely way this is the craziest and coolest study I have led. We chart the evolution of sheeppox virus, finding it in the Eurasian steppe ~3700 years ago, and also in a LOT of parchment from medieval Europe (made from a range of animals skins!) #aDNA

25.02.2026 07:45 πŸ‘ 55 πŸ” 23 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 1
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A large mass grave from the Early Iron Age indicates selective violence towards women and children in the Carpathian Basin - Nature Human Behaviour In this analysis of biomolecular and archaeological data from a ninth-century BCE mass grave in the Carpathian Basin, Fibiger et al. find evidence for the targeted killing of mostly unrelated women an...

Really excited to share our new paper on the Early Iron Age mass grave at Gomolava (9th c. BCE), a study I had the pleasure to work on during my PhD with an amazing group of co-authors across multiple disciplines. Open access link: www.nature.com/articles/s41... πŸ§΅πŸ‘‡

23.02.2026 16:10 πŸ‘ 170 πŸ” 64 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 3
Post-Doctoral Research Fellow in Ancient Environmental DNA:Whiteknights Reading UK We are seeking a highly motivated Post-Doctoral Research Fellow to join our research team at Reading, focusing on sedimentary DNA (sedaDNA / environmental DNA) from soils and sediments from the project’s case study regions in Spain and North Africa. You will contribute to the reconstruction of past landscapes and human-environment interactions through the analysis of sedimentary DNA. This includes analysing samples from terraces, irrigated fields and archaeological sites, and using eDNA metagenomics and metabarcoding approaches for multi-species detection, with the aim of characterising changing plant and animal species diversity and richness over time. The position will involve fieldwork, laboratory work, data analysis, and collaboration with an interdisciplinary team of archaeologists, palaeoecologists and historians.

🧬SedaDNA Postdoc positionπŸ’₯ 2 years Starts 2026, apply by 1st March.
Join Aleks Pluskowski at Reading & me at NHM. jobs.reading.ac.uk/Job/JobDetai...

11.02.2026 18:07 πŸ‘ 16 πŸ” 18 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The story the evolution of height in populations of Europe has been a bit of rollercoaster, veering between natural selection or admixture with populations who had a higher genetic propensity to be taller by chance. This preprint goes back to natural selection...

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

03.02.2026 12:28 πŸ‘ 27 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0

Why are Dutch people so tall? This has been a long-standing debate in genetics, with earlier studies questioned due to unaccounted for confounding. Great to be involved in a new study (link below) using within-family GWAS; we confirm that height has been under positive selection.

02.02.2026 12:29 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

A new study from Anthropic finds that gains in coding efficiency when relying on AI assistance did did not meet statistical significance; AI use noticeably degraded programmers’ understanding of what they were doing. Incredible.

30.01.2026 23:47 πŸ‘ 1319 πŸ” 621 πŸ’¬ 35 πŸ“Œ 64
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Advancing regulatory variant effect prediction with AlphaGenome - Nature AlphaGenome, a deep learning model that inputs 1-Mb DNA sequence to predict functional genomic tracks at single-base resolution across diverse modalities, outperforms existing models in variant effect...

I had intended to post something about this new Google DeepMind paper that appeared yesterday in Nature, but the press coverage has added to what there is to say. So this is a long 🧡
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

30.01.2026 09:47 πŸ‘ 185 πŸ” 73 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 22
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Heritability of intrinsic human life span is about 50% when confounding factors are addressed How heritable is human life span? If genetic heritability is high, longevity genes can reveal aging mechanisms and inform medicine and public health. However, current estimates of heritability are low...

Heritability = a statistical description of sources of interindividual variation in a specific set of people under a specific set of environmental conditions. It doesn't index a fixed underlying feature of human biology. A few lines in this paper acknowledge that but its overall framing may mislead.

30.01.2026 15:36 πŸ‘ 38 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Three open questions in polygenic score portability Nature Communications - Genetic predictors of health outcomes often drop in accuracy when applied to people dissimilar to participants of large genetic studies. Here, the authors investigate the...

Our work on the generalizability of polygenic scores (PGS) from the @arbelharpak.bsky.social Lab is now officially out!

We examine the accuracy of PGS predictions at the individual level. We make 3 observations that expose gaps in our understanding of PGS β€œportability.”

rdcu.be/e0LAr

(1/27)

26.01.2026 23:20 πŸ‘ 32 πŸ” 16 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
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Cow Tools!

We have lived alongside cows for nearly 10,000 years.
We breed them and exploit them

It is now, only now, that we have discovered THEY CAN USE TOOLS

Here I describe our study

(paper) www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... in @currentbiology.bsky.social
with @auersperga.bsky.social

19.01.2026 17:23 πŸ‘ 1313 πŸ” 535 πŸ’¬ 26 πŸ“Œ 110
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Representation in genetic studies affects inference about genetic architecture Knowledge of a trait's "genetic architecture," namely the joint distribution of allele frequencies of causal variants and the direction and magnitude of their effects, is essential to understanding it...

Excited to share our new preprint from the @arbelharpak.bsky.social Lab!

How do recruitment into genetic studies and study characteristics impact what we infer about the genetic bases of traits, and what are the consequences? (1/21)

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

14.01.2026 19:07 πŸ‘ 24 πŸ” 16 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
HLi Lab - Vacancies Openings

I am looking for a postdoc to develop high-performance algorithms in computational genomics. Email or DM me if interested. For more information, see hlilab.github.io/vacancies. RTs appreciated!

14.01.2026 15:44 πŸ‘ 43 πŸ” 64 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Evaluating the effects of archaic protein-altering variants in living human adults Promise and pitfalls of using large biobanks to study impacts of archaic protein-coding variants in living humans.

While stories of singular DNA changes that drove evolution of human brain/behaviour remain seductive, advances across multiple fields of biology cast doubt on such simplistic narratives of our origins. A new paper from my lab shows how biobanks may speak to this fundamental question.πŸ§ͺ
ExplainerπŸ§΅πŸ‘‡1/n

18.12.2025 13:51 πŸ‘ 116 πŸ” 50 πŸ’¬ 4 πŸ“Œ 14

I've spent all day struggling to write a single page of a popular science article. I bang away at a word processor; give up; start diagramming on paper. Take some notes; draft a few sentences in pen; return to the computer...and very slowly I figure out what I was trying to say in the first place.

16.12.2025 23:41 πŸ‘ 497 πŸ” 73 πŸ’¬ 11 πŸ“Œ 23
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Ancient DNA insights into diverse pathogens and their hosts Nature Reviews Genetics - Ancient DNA techniques are being applied to study increasingly diverse pathogens of the past. The authors review the latest insights into pathogen–host coevolution,...

Lovely to work with @blevinske.bsky.social, @paleogenomics.bsky.social & Verena Schuenemann on " Ancient DNA insights into diverse pathogens and their hosts"! Read it at rdcu.be/eSVPN

03.12.2025 18:04 πŸ‘ 46 πŸ” 17 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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HomoΒ sapiens-specific evolution unveiled by ancient southern African genomes - Nature The genomes of 28 ancient southern African individuals dated to between 10,200 and 150 years before present offer insights into the evolution of Homo sapiens.

Our new ancient DNA paper has just been published!
We present 28 new genomes from southern Africa - several of them high-coverage whole genomes.
Exciting to be moving towards population-level representation of ancient southern African genetic diversity!

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

03.12.2025 16:42 πŸ‘ 118 πŸ” 52 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 3

Congratulations!

01.12.2025 16:08 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Imputation of ancient canid genomes reveals inbreeding history over the past 10,000 years | PNAS The multi-millennia-long history between dogs and humans has placed them at the forefront of archaeological and genomic research. Despite ongoing e...

Our paper in the PNAS Special Feature on πŸ• is out!
We demonstrated the accuracy of imputing ancient canid genomes, looked at inbreeding levels over the past 10,000 years and found genomic regions resistant to ROH which were enriched for immunity and chemosensory genes.
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

01.12.2025 11:00 πŸ‘ 28 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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The dispersal of domestic cats from North Africa to Europe around 2000 years ago The domestic cat (Felis catus) descends from the African wildcat Felis lybica lybica. Its global distribution alongside humans testifies to its successful adaptation to anthropogenic environments. Unc...

What's that? 5 ancient doggy papers in 10 days is too many dogs?

Can I interest you in some cats?

Perhaps a complete retelling of cat domestication, dispersal, and replacement across Eurasia?

As you wish!

Science
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

Cell Genomics
www.cell.com/cell-genomic...

28.11.2025 12:40 πŸ‘ 68 πŸ” 20 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Imputation of ancient canid genomes reveals inbreeding history over the past 10,000 years | PNAS The multi-millennia-long history between dogs and humans has placed them at the forefront of archaeological and genomic research. Despite ongoing e...

A PNAS Special Feature exclusively about dogs? Woof!
Here are 3 of the 8 that we were involved with. Congrats to @lachiescarsbrook.bsky.social & @undeaddandy.bsky.social
Dingoes!
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
German Shepherds!
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Imputation!
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

25.11.2025 12:40 πŸ‘ 30 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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🚨 PNAS Special Feature 2 πŸ•

We used ancient DNA and dietary isotopes to show that landscape modification and the introduction of European dogs impacted dingo populations across Australia.

πŸ”— Full paper here: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

24.11.2025 21:21 πŸ‘ 27 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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🚨 PNAS Special Feature πŸ•

We analysed genomes of historical German Shepherds to reveal how bottlenecks linked to WWII and the use of popular sires led to significant declines in genomic health. We also found an early 20th century wolf-dog hybrid!

πŸ”— Full paper here: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

24.11.2025 21:10 πŸ‘ 25 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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A legacy of genetic entanglement with wolves shapes modern dogs | PNAS Dogs evolved through interactions between people and gray wolves during the Late Pleistocene and have been ubiquitous in human societies ever since...

Our paper is out! Although wolves and dogs can interbreed and produce fertile offspring, hybridization between the two is rare. We found that most dogs today have low but detectable levels of post-domestication wolf ancestry that has shaped their evolution in human environments. tinyurl.com/yt4x4r7n

25.11.2025 02:42 πŸ‘ 32 πŸ” 12 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2
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How a surge in ancient plagues 5000 years ago shaped humanity Plague, leprosy, smallpox and other diseases didn't jump from animals to humans when we thought. Ancient DNA is revealing where they come from and how they changed history

This is such an exciting time to be working at the interface between ancient DNA and human health! www.newscientist.com/article/2500...

25.11.2025 12:26 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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State formation across cultures and the role of grain, intensive agriculture, taxation and writing - Nature Human Behaviour Opie and Atkinson conduct a global phylogenetic analysis of 868 cultures and find evidence indicating that cereal grain cultivation, not agricultural surplus, drove state formation. Their findings als...

The invention of agriculture (around 9,000 years ago) spurred the rise of early states? NO. Our research www.nature.com/articles/s41... (with @drqueue.bsky.social) in @nathumbehav.nature.com supports an alternative theory that States almost invariably formed in societies that grew cereal grains.

25.11.2025 10:11 πŸ‘ 18 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 4
Exceptional researchers awarded early career fellowships worth more than Β£83 million | Royal Society A new cohort of exceptional researchers at have been awarded funding through the Royal Society’s early career schemes, the University Research Fellowship (URF), Dorothy Hodgkin Fellowship (DHF) and Ne...

Very thankful to the @royalsociety.org for the opportunity to start my own research group at the Big Data Institute, @ndm.ox.ac.uk, as a Royal Society University Research Fellow! royalsociety.org/news/2025/11...

25.11.2025 11:50 πŸ‘ 17 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Lastly, we demonstrated the accuracy of imputation for ancient canids, paving the way for future studies to leverage the greater information content of phased haplotypes.

25.11.2025 11:08 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

We observed remarkable stability in inbreeding over the past 10 Kya, until the beginning of modern breed formation, which led to a substantial increase in the number and length of ROH segments. We also found that genomic regions resistant to ROH are enriched for immunity and taste receptor genes.

25.11.2025 11:08 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0