Lucie-Aimรฉe Kaffee's Avatar

Lucie-Aimรฉe Kaffee

@frimelle

EU Policy Lead & Applied Researcher @ Hugging Face ๐Ÿค— Computer Scientist, PhD Wikipedia & languages are my โ™ก

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21.11.2024
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Latest posts by Lucie-Aimรฉe Kaffee @frimelle

Excited to publish this piece!

09.12.2025 16:06 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Policymakers Overlook How Open Source AI Is Reshaping Global Power | TechPolicy.Press To understand and shape the distribution of power in AI, look to the open source ecosystem, say Lucie-Aimรฉe Kaffee and Shayne Longpre.

Policymakers must recognize the open source AI ecosystem is where influence is being negotiated: not just which models exist, but which are used; not just who can train a trillion-parameter network, but who can make it deployable, modifiable, and relevant, say Lucie-Aimรฉe Kaffee and Shayne Longpre.

09.12.2025 18:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 7 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Who is winning the open AI race?

Our new study Economies of Open Intelligence maps @hf.co 851k models' downloads 2020โ†’2025.

1) Power rebalance: US tech โ†“; China + community โ†‘
2) Models size & efficient โ†‘ (MoE, quant, multimodal)
3) Intermediary layers โ†‘ (adapters/quantizers)
4) Transparency โ†“

/๐Ÿงต

26.11.2025 16:02 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Ornate line drawing of a fence and gate, with fleur de lis tips. The gate says CONSENT where the family name usually is.

Ornate line drawing of a fence and gate, with fleur de lis tips. The gate says CONSENT where the family name usually is.

๐Ÿค– Did you know your voice might be cloned without your consent from just *one sentence* of audio?
That's not great. So with @frimelle.bsky.social, we brainstormed a new idea for developers who want to curb malicious use: โœจThe Voice Consent Gate.โœจ
Details, code, here: huggingface.co/blog/voice-c...

29.10.2025 14:26 ๐Ÿ‘ 37 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
Voice Cloning with Consent Weโ€™re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.

Blogpost: huggingface.co/blog/voice-c...
Demo: huggingface.co/spaces/socie...

29.10.2025 14:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Instead of a checkbox, consent becomes something you actually say: the model only proceeds if you speak and match a randomly generated consent phrase.

Itโ€™s a small but concrete step toward consent by design and a way to start rethinking technical safeguards as part of AI policy.

29.10.2025 14:04 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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What does it mean if anyoneโ€™s voice can be cloned and made to say whatever someone else wants?

Together with @mmitchell.bsky.social we built a first prototype, a Voice Consent Gate, to explore how consent could be built into AI voice cloning itself.

29.10.2025 14:04 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Before AI Exploits Our Chats, Letโ€™s Learn from Social Media Mistakes | TechPolicy.Press Privacy in the age of conversational AI is a governance choice, write Hugging Face's Lucie-Aimรฉ Kaffee and Giada Pistilli.

What if your most personal chat logs became the next source of ad data?

@frimelle.bsky.social and I wrote an op-ed for @techpolicypress.bsky.social
We look at what happens when generative AI conversations (the ones we treat as private) are turned into raw material for targeted advertising.

15.10.2025 15:51 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Before AI Exploits Our Chats, Letโ€™s Learn from Social Media Mistakes | TechPolicy.Press Privacy in the age of conversational AI is a governance choice, write Hugging Face's Lucie-Aimรฉ Kaffee and Giada Pistilli.

Neither in the United States nor in the European Union are regulations yet fully prepared for the mix of intimacy and monetization that AI chatbots can introduce, write Hugging Face's Lucie-Aimรฉe Kaffee and Giada Pistilli. We need to learn the lessons from past failures on social media, they say.

13.10.2025 13:57 ๐Ÿ‘ 9 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Wege zu fairer und offener KI-Governance Welche Rahmenbedingungen sind fรผr die verantwortliche Gestaltung von Kรผnstlicher Intelligenz und Open Science notwendig? Zwei neue Verรถffentlichungen bรผndeln Konferenzergebnisse und entwickeln Handlun...

Wie kann KI offen & verantwortungsvoll gestaltet werden? Zwei neue Publikationen fassen Ergebnisse der Konferenz โ€žYes, we are open!?โ€œ zusammen. Die Verรถffentlichungen bieten Empfehlungen fรผr Politik & Praxis โ€“ fรผr eine faire, zukunftsfรคhige KI. ๐ŸŒ๐Ÿค– www.weizenbaum-institut.de/news/detail/...

09.10.2025 11:38 ๐Ÿ‘ 8 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Advertisement, Privacy, and Intimacy: Lessons from Social Media for Conversational AI A Blog post by Giada Pistilli on Hugging Face

Together with @giadapistilli.com we wrote โ€œAdvertisement, Privacy, and Intimacy: Lessons from Social Media for Conversational AIโ€.

We explore the risks when ads meet chatbots & intimacy- and why open source offers a better path.

huggingface.co/blog/giadap/...

01.09.2025 15:11 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Is your AI trying to make you fall in love with it? - Euractiv New research explores how good (and bad) AI models are at discouraging intimacy โ€“ highlighting a lack of legal clarity in the EU over when and where regulators should intervene

Thanks to @frimelle.bsky.social, @jamestamim.bsky.social and @beuc.eu's Urs Buscke for their input.

Read my article at @euractiv.com:

www.euractiv.com/section/tech...

27.08.2025 08:59 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Paper page - INTIMA: A Benchmark for Human-AI Companionship Behavior Join the discussion on this paper page

๐Ÿšจ Releasing INTIMA (Interactions and Machine Attachment Benchmark): an evaluation framework for measuring how AI systems handle companionship-seeking behaviors.

huggingface.co/papers/2508....

Thread on what we discovered, together with @frimelle.bsky.social and @yjernite.bsky.social

25.08.2025 14:19 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Companionship Leaderboard - a Hugging Face Space by frimelle Browse and analyze benchmark data for different language models. View metrics like Average, Assistant Traits, and more. Easily select and display specific columns for detailed insights.

๐Ÿค–๐Ÿ’ฌ How do different AI models handle companionship?

Some say GPT-5 feels โ€œcolderโ€ than o4 - but what does that really mean when users look for emotional support?

We built the AI Companionship Leaderboard to find out ๐Ÿ‘‰ huggingface.co/spaces/frime...

21.08.2025 10:32 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Old Maps, New Terrain: Updating Labour Taxonomies for the AI Era A Blog post by Lucie-Aimรฉe Kaffee on Hugging Face

If we donโ€™t act, weโ€™ll keep measuring the future of work with tools from the past.

Full article: huggingface.co/blog/frimell...

20.08.2025 10:47 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Together with @yjernite.bsky.social, we argue itโ€™s time to rethink these frameworks:

โœจ Capture AI-native tasks & hybrid humanโ€“AI workflows
โœจ Evolve dynamically as tech shifts
โœจ Give workers a voice in what gets automated vs. stays human

20.08.2025 10:47 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ New blog post: Old Maps, New Terrain: Updating Labour Taxonomies for the AI Era
For decades, labour taxonomies like O*NET helped us understand how tech changes work. But they were built before most work became digital-first, and long before generative AI could create whole professions in one step.

20.08.2025 10:46 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Are you afraid of LLMs teaching people how to build bioweapons? Have you tried just... not teaching LLMs about bioweapons?

@eleutherai.bsky.socialโ€ฌ and the UK AISI joined forces to see what would happen, pretraining three 6.9B models for 500B tokens and producing 15 total models to study

12.08.2025 12:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 128 ๐Ÿ” 25 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4 ๐Ÿ“Œ 6

Work with @giadapistilli.com and @yjernite.bsky.social

๐Ÿ“„ Full Paper: huggingface.co/datasets/AI-...
๐Ÿ” Explore INTIMA: huggingface.co/datasets/AI-...

11.08.2025 08:12 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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We also tested Claude, Gemma-3, and Phi.

Across the board, models leaned far more toward companionship-reinforcing than boundary-setting responses, even in sensitive situations.

11.08.2025 08:11 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

As AI systems enter peopleโ€™s emotional lives, these differences shape trust and dependence. A model that validates without setting boundaries risks fostering dependence rather than resilience.

11.08.2025 08:10 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

On Reddit, some users say o5 feels "colder" than o3.
x.com/justalexoki/...

Our results?
When users share vulnerabilities, o5 is actually less likely to set boundaries than o3; even though both strongly reinforce companionship.

11.08.2025 08:10 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

INTIMA probes how models respond in emotionally charged moments:
โ€ข Do they reinforce emotional bonds?
โ€ข Set healthy boundaries?
โ€ข Stay neutral?
Grounded in psych theory and real-world interactions, it covers 368 prompts.

11.08.2025 08:09 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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OpenAI just released GPT-5.
When users share personal struggles, it sets fewer boundaries than o3. We tested both on INTIMA, our new benchmark for human-AI companionship behaviours. ๐Ÿงต

11.08.2025 08:08 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

GPT-5 indeed, sorry for the confusion! When adding the model to the code I kept the structure of o3, hence the confusion here.

11.08.2025 08:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Volunteers fight to keep โ€˜AI slopโ€™ off Wikipedia Hundreds of Wikipedia articles may contain AI-generated errors. Editors are working around the clock to stamp them out.

Wikipedia has long been one of my favourite places online. As AI becomes part of knowledge creation, there's a lot we can learn from its editor communities. I spoke with Daniel Wu about AI content on Wikipedia; some thoughts made it into this piece:
www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2...

08.08.2025 15:17 ๐Ÿ‘ 7 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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What Open-Source Developers Need to Know about the EU AI Act's Rules for GPAI models A Blog post by Yacine Jernite on Hugging Face

New guide for open-source AI developers: Starting August 2, 2025, the EU AI Act imposes new rules on GPAI models, including open ones. What counts as GPAI? Whatโ€™s exempt? What do you actually need to do? We wrote a guide (and built a tool) to help:

huggingface.co/blog/yjernit...

04.08.2025 11:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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AI Companionship: Why We Need to Evaluate How AI Systems Handle Emotional Bonds A Blog post by Giada Pistilli on Hugging Face

From Replika to everyday chatbots, people form emotional bonds with AI. But what happens when an AI tells you "I understand how you feel" and you actually believe it?

With @frimelle.bsky.social and @yjernite.bsky.social, we dug into something: how AI systems handle our emotional lives.

29.07.2025 14:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This is why AI transparency matters. If a small prompt change can shift a modelโ€™s values, how do you know whatโ€™s behind the AI youโ€™re using?

10.07.2025 10:58 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Why was Grok taken down? No one knows for sure. But hereโ€™s the thing: You can flip a modelโ€™s entire vibe with just one line in the system prompt. Just ran this on @hf.co playground.
Same question, two totally different answers ๐Ÿ‘‡

10.07.2025 10:58 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0