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@jimmy-ly

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25.03.2025
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Latest posts by @jimmy-ly

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I am excited to share our review on the mechanistic basis and functional consequences of cell cycle-specific mRNA decay and translational control. Fun work with Cheese lab's (@iaincheeseman.bsky.social) grad students Katya Khalizeva and Yi Fei Tao!
rnajournal.cshlp.org/content/earl...

09.02.2026 17:06 👍 19 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0

First preprint of the year! New work from @jimmy-ly.bsky.social revealing unexpected roles for 5' UTR length in controlling alternate translational isoforms - important implications for both physiological cell function and rare disease. Small changes -> big impacts.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

23.01.2026 11:39 👍 41 🔁 13 💬 0 📌 0
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Scientists and clinicians convene to bridge gaps in rare disease research and care | Whitehead Institute Rare disease treatment and care relies on the combined efforts of clinicians, researchers, and families. Yet these people rarely find themselves in the same room. BridgeRD brought together stakeholder...

Rare disease treatment relies on the combined efforts of clinicians, researchers, and families. Yet these people rarely find themselves in the same room. BridgeRD brought them together last week to address the challenges of understanding, diagnosing, and treating rare diseases.

🔗 shorturl.at/pJXcu

24.11.2025 15:11 👍 6 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 1
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Alternate proteins from the same gene contribute differently to health and rare disease | Whitehead Institute Iain Cheeseman and colleagues reveal the underappreciated role of single genes producing multiple proteins in atypical presentations of rare disease, and present case studies of affected patients thro...

From an accidental discovery of hidden biology to a new framework to understanding and diagnosing rare disease. Thrilled to share the most recent work from our lab and the amazing Jimmy Ly.

wi.mit.edu/news/alterna...

07.11.2025 16:14 👍 52 🔁 16 💬 3 📌 2
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mRNA poly(A)-tail length is a battleground for coronavirus–host competition Most eukaryotic mRNAs contain a poly(A) tail, which in post-embryonic cells enhances their stability. Many cytoplasmic RNA viruses also harbor poly(A) tails on their genomic RNA and mRNAs. Here, we re...

Check out the latest work from our lab, led by Arash Latifkar @ara-latifkar.bsky.social , www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

13.10.2025 19:44 👍 31 🔁 12 💬 1 📌 2
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Lysosomal RNA profiling reveals targeting of specific types of RNAs for degradation Autophagy targets a wide variety of substrates for degradation within lysosomes. While lysosomes are known to possess RNase activity, the role of lysosomal RNA degradation in post-transcriptional gene...

I am excited to share my graduate work in the Sabatini and @bartellab.bsky.social labs. Since their discovery, we have known lysosomes possess RNase activity; however, their substrates were not known. Surprisingly we find specific RNAs are targeted for degradation! www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

09.09.2025 21:53 👍 34 🔁 17 💬 0 📌 1

Congratulations to @jimmy-ly.bsky.social on this well-deserved recognition!

His research looking at variants of known proteins offers new insight into rare genetic disorders.
tinyurl.com/5xfc3feh

10.09.2025 19:46 👍 5 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 1

Honoured to receive the IMP Birnstiel Award this year! So grateful to my mentor @iaincheeseman.bsky.social for all of his help and encouragement!! Very thankful to the @whiteheadinstitute.bsky.social community and the wonderful collaborations within the institute—especially @bartellab.bsky.social 😊🥳

10.09.2025 21:29 👍 15 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0
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The dynamics of centromere assembly and disassembly during quiescence Quiescence is a state in which cells undergo a prolonged proliferative arrest while maintaining their capacity to reenter the cell cycle. Here, we analyze entry and exit from quiescence, focusing on h...

New preprint! Graduate student Océane Marescal leverages quiescence - proliferative hibernation - to reveal unexpected dynamics for “constitutively”-localized centromere proteins. To understand the logic of cell division, you need to consider non-dividing cells.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

09.09.2025 11:14 👍 37 🔁 11 💬 2 📌 1

Thank you Thy!!!

05.08.2025 15:32 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Thank you Andy!!!

05.08.2025 14:24 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

I am incredibly grateful and honored to be recognized with the Keith Porter Prize 🥹🥳 — thank you, @ascbiology.bsky.social and @iaincheeseman.bsky.social for being the best mentor!! Congratulations to the other awardees and I am looking forward to meeting everyone in Philly

05.08.2025 14:23 👍 12 🔁 3 💬 1 📌 0

Thank you Kara!!! 🥹🥹

04.08.2025 22:14 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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PAL-AI reveals genetic determinants that control poly(A)-tail length during oocyte maturation, with relevance to human fertility - Nature Communications Gene regulation in oocytes relies heavily on poly(A) tail-length changes. Here, the authors develop PAL-AI, a neural network model that predicts tail-length changes, identifies regulatory motifs, and ...

Check out the latest study from our lab, led by Coffee Xiang (@coffeebond007.bsky.social) www.nature.com/articles/s41... (1/2)

02.08.2025 14:59 👍 32 🔁 14 💬 1 📌 0
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Global inhibition of deadenylation stabilizes the transcriptome in mitotic cells In the presence of cell division errors, mammalian cells can pause in mitosis for tens of hours with little to no transcription, while still requiring continued translation for viability. These unique...

Beautiful work by Katya Khalizeva from @iaincheeseman.bsky.social lab, uncovering a surprising feedback loop to globally suppress mRNA decay during mitosis! This helps explain how cells maintain their transcriptome during a mitotic arrest without new transcription!
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

23.07.2025 12:57 👍 9 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Global inhibition of deadenylation stabilizes the transcriptome in mitotic cells In the presence of cell division errors, mammalian cells can pause in mitosis for tens of hours with little to no transcription, while still requiring continued translation for viability. These unique...

New preprint! We solve a mystery you didn't know existed. Mitotic cells lack new transcription but require ongoing translation. Interphase mRNA half life is only 2-4 hrs. So how do cells arrest in mitosis for hours without depleting their transcriptomes?

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

23.07.2025 10:57 👍 144 🔁 43 💬 6 📌 3

Optical Pooled Screening has transformed large-scale cell biology, but lacks robust end-to-end computational strategies to process these Tb-sized datasets. New from Di Bernardo et al (@mat10d.bsky.social‬):

Brieflow. A game changer for OPS + new biological insights

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

27.05.2025 12:22 👍 9 🔁 3 💬 1 📌 0

Thank you Peter !! 🎉

28.03.2025 20:42 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Thank you Seychelle!!

28.03.2025 20:41 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

New preprint drop! Check out work from @jimmy-ly.bsky.social et al for how protein isoforms generated by alternate translation initiation create dual localization, contribute to mitochondrial function, and are mutated in disease. "Blue-tutorial" thread below.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

28.03.2025 10:41 👍 61 🔁 22 💬 1 📌 1
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Alternative start codon selection shapes mitochondrial function during evolution, homeostasis, and disease Mitochondrial endosymbiosis was a pivotal event in eukaryotic evolution, requiring core proteins to adapt to function both within the mitochondria and in the host cell. Here, we systematically profile...

Excited to share my work with @iaincheeseman.bsky.social! We show that alternative translation produces differentially localized protein variants mutated in rare human diseases. This was a fun collaboration, blending cell biology with evolution and clinical genetics!

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

28.03.2025 11:34 👍 14 🔁 3 💬 1 📌 1
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Countdown to an epic new pre-print.

Mitochondria are cells within our cells. They need the same core activities - replication, transcription, translation. How do cells enable these diverse activities in both compartments? We uncover an unexpected + broad strategy with ancient origins. Stay tuned!

25.03.2025 10:35 👍 98 🔁 20 💬 3 📌 3