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Rémi Gandoin

@remiwnd

Wind, Waves, Loads for #OffshoreWind at @c2wind | blogs: http://aeolians.net, http://eo-winds.net | Looking for data? http://bit.ly/3D50trU

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Latest posts by Rémi Gandoin @remiwnd

Anomalies and extremes in the number of ‘wet days’  (days with at least 1 mm of precipitation) from 1 January to 20 February 2026. The extreme categories (‘highest' and ‘lowest') are based on rankings for 1979–2026. The other categories describe how the number of ‘wet days’ compares to the distribution during the 1991–2020 reference period. ‘Much higher/lower than average’ - higher/lower than 90% of the number ‘wet days’. ‘Higher/lower than average’ - than 66% of values. ‘Near average’ - within the middle 33%. 
Data source: ERA5. Credit: Copernicus Climate Change Service/ECMWF.

Anomalies and extremes in the number of ‘wet days’ (days with at least 1 mm of precipitation) from 1 January to 20 February 2026. The extreme categories (‘highest' and ‘lowest') are based on rankings for 1979–2026. The other categories describe how the number of ‘wet days’ compares to the distribution during the 1991–2020 reference period. ‘Much higher/lower than average’ - higher/lower than 90% of the number ‘wet days’. ‘Higher/lower than average’ - than 66% of values. ‘Near average’ - within the middle 33%. Data source: ERA5. Credit: Copernicus Climate Change Service/ECMWF.

During February 2026, Europe yet again saw the growing impacts of climate change.

🌧️ A series of atmospheric rivers, together with a south-shifted jet stream led to heavy-to-extreme precipitation, triggering widespread flooding and landslides, particularly across Iberia and western France.
🌍🧪⚒️

10.03.2026 07:37 👍 45 🔁 34 💬 1 📌 2
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Do wet or dry soils trigger thunderstorms? It depends on how the wind blows Satellite data show that wind conditions affect the connection between soil moisture and thunderstorms, which could be used to inform forecasting.

"Do wet or dry soils trigger thunderstorms? It depends on how the wind blows" www.nature.com/articles/d41...

10.03.2026 06:56 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Wind resource assessment and energy potential of Natadola in Viti Levu, Fiji Abstract. This study uses 1.75 years of continuous measured wind data at a height of 50 m above ground level (AGL) to model and assess the wind resource po

"Wind resource assessment and energy potential of Natadola in Viti Levu, Fiji" royalsocietypublishing.org/rsos/article...

10.03.2026 06:56 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Lagrangian Acceleration as a Diagnostic for Wave Breaking in the Nearshore Zone Wave breaking criterion based on Lagrangian acceleration is assessed for a nearshore data set consisting of 99 wave events Stereo imaging of particle tracers and visual inspection of wave breakin...

"Lagrangian Acceleration as a Diagnostic for Wave Breaking in the Nearshore Zone" agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/...

10.03.2026 06:55 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Lagrangian Acceleration as a Diagnostic for Wave Breaking in the Nearshore Zone Wave breaking criterion based on Lagrangian acceleration is assessed for a nearshore data set consisting of 99 wave events Stereo imaging of particle tracers and visual inspection of wave breakin...

"Lagrangian Acceleration as a Diagnostic for Wave Breaking in the Nearshore Zone" agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/...

10.03.2026 06:53 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Evaluation of nine gridded daily weather reconstructions for the European heatwave summer of 1807 Abstract. Recent research of early instrumental measurements combined with numerical-statistical techniques has contributed to global atmospheric reanalysis as well as regional products that cover pre...

"Evaluation of nine gridded daily weather reconstructions for the European heatwave summer of 1807" cp.copernicus.org/articles/22/...

10.03.2026 06:53 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Weather Rescue at Sea: Recovering Historical Weather Observations From 19th Century British Naval Ships We present the Weather Rescue at Sea dataset, generated from a citizen-science project which transcribed millions of weather observations contained in 19th Century UK Royal Navy ship logbooks. This c...

"Weather Rescue at Sea: Recovering Historical Weather Observations From 19th Century British Naval Ships" rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

10.03.2026 06:47 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0

"Evaluation of diurnal cycle in ERA5 sea surface skin temperature" www.researchgate.net/profile/Yunw...

10.03.2026 06:47 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
Developing Historical Gridded Climate Datasets for Vietnam Using Reanalysis Data and Station Observations Since the 1940 Accurate and high-resolution gridded climate data are crucial for scientific applications, yet such data have long faced limitations due to sparse and uneven station networks. In this study, we address this gap for Vietnam by developing the Vietnam Historical Gridded Climate (VnHGC) dataset, which for the first time combines an expanded suite of historical station observations, including newly digitized and qualitycontrolled records with state-ofthe- art reanalysis products through Optimal Interpolation (OI). Two products were constructed: a monthly dataset for 1940–1953 with a horizontal resolution of 25 km based on the background field of ERA5, and a daily dataset for 1961–1980 with a horizontal resolution of 10 km based on the background field of ERA5-LAND. Historical observations were biascorrected and assimilated into the background fields to maximize local representativeness, especially in data-poor regions. In general, evaluation against independent station data shows that VnHGC substantially reduces systematic biases and better resolves regional patterns of temperature and precipitation, with the greatest improvements in northern and mountainous areas where reanalyses typically underperform. These improvements are especially pronounced in the daily dataset (1961–1980), reflecting the combined effects of higher temporal resolution and greater station availability.

"Developing Historical Gridded Climate Datasets for Vietnam Using Reanalysis Data and Station Observations Since the 1940" hal.science/hal-05534026v1

10.03.2026 06:45 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Characterizing fatigue damage by waves and wind using experimental data of a 6 MW monopile offshore wind turbine The worldwide rapid deployment of offshore wind turbines (OWTs) to combat climate change highlights the pressing need to ensure their structural relia…

"Characterizing fatigue damage by waves and wind using experimental data of a 6 MW monopile offshore wind turbine" www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

01.03.2026 10:56 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

"NORA3 Dataset Comparison with Observed Onshore Wind Measurements in the Eastern Baltic Sea Region" www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/19...

01.03.2026 10:54 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

"How Well Do Reanalyses Capture Day-to-Day Temperature Variability?" www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/17...

01.03.2026 10:54 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Impact of wind speed bias correction methods on reanalysis-based wind power prediction Compared to other wind speed datasets used to calculate wind power, global reanalyses are the most accessible. However, reanalysis wind speeds are als…

"Impact of wind speed bias correction methods on reanalysis-based wind power prediction" www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

01.03.2026 10:54 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Evaluation of CFSv2, MERRA2, and ERA5 Sea Surface Wind Field Reanalysis Data in the Bohai and Yellow Seas <p>In this study, buoy measurements of sea surface wind fields (10 m above the sea surface) were collected at 12 stations in the Bohai and Yellow Seas over a period of 11 years (2011–2021). An evaluat...

"Evaluation of CFSv2, MERRA2, and ERA5 Sea Surface Wind Field Reanalysis Data in the Bohai and Yellow Seas" jouc.xml-journal.net/article/doi/...

24.02.2026 06:45 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

"Feasibility study of a Ultra-Low-Cost 3D-Printed
WaveBuoy for water Wave Measurement" www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-8...

20.02.2026 07:04 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Wind characteristics and wake effects in large-scale Gobi Desert Large-scale wind farms are often located in the Gobi and desert regions. However, existing research for wind farms in Gobi-type terrain are still limi…

"Wind characteristics and wake effects in large-scale Gobi Desert" www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

20.02.2026 07:03 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Frontiers | Sea-ice discontinuity in ERA5 during 1978–1979 and its impacts in the Sea of Okhotsk The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Reanalysis version 5 (ERA5) is one of the most widely used atmospheric reanalysis datasets pro...

"Sea-ice discontinuity in ERA5 during 1978–1979 and its impacts in the Sea of Okhotsk" www.frontiersin.org/journals/mar...

17.02.2026 10:45 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Low-level jets' influence on the power conversion efficiency of offshore wind turbines Abstract. Low-level jets (LLJs) are local maxima in the vertical wind speed profile. They are frequently observed at heights of approximately 50–500 ma.s.l. in offshore regions. The influence of LLJs ...

"Low-level jets' influence on the power conversion efficiency of offshore wind turbines" wes.copernicus.org/articles/11/...

16.02.2026 09:55 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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SAR Doppler Measurements of Ocean Surface Velocities Over Tropical Cyclone Cases Synthetic aperture radar Doppler velocity captures high-resolution spatial patterns of tropical cyclone wind forcing Doppler velocity reveals significant asymmetry with higher velocity-to-wind ra...

"SAR Doppler Measurements of Ocean Surface Velocities Over Tropical Cyclone Cases" agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1...

16.02.2026 09:53 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Contribution Quantification to Spring Low‐Level Jets Over the Western Bohai Sea Coast: Insights From Doppler LiDAR Observations, WRF Modeling and EOF Analysis Spring LLJs over the western Bohai coast are mainly southwesterly and northeasterly, controlled by synoptic patterns and local geography Southwesterly and northeasterly LLJs are favored by “high-...

"Contribution Quantification to Spring Low-Level Jets Over the Western Bohai Sea Coast: Insights From Doppler LiDAR Observations, WRF Modeling and EOF Analysis" agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/...

16.02.2026 09:52 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

"Research on Ship-Borne Wave Observation Experiment Based on Stereoscopic Vision" www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/26...

16.02.2026 09:52 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
INTER-COMPARISON AND VALIDATION OF GLOBAL AND REGIONAL REANALYSES PRODUCTS FOR THE STUDY OF EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS OVER ITALY I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

"Validation and inter-comparison of global
and regional reanalyses over Italy
for the study of extreme weather events" air.unimi.it/handle/2434/...

16.02.2026 09:30 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
The Harmony scientific workbench part 1: Modeling high-resolution multistatic radar observations of the ocean This article introduces the Harmony scientific workbench (SWB), a tool for modelling the multistatic, polarimetric ocean observations of the European Space Agency (ESA) Earth Explorer 10 Harmony missi...

"The Harmony scientific workbench part 1: Modeling high-resolution multistatic radar observations of the ocean" www.techrxiv.org/doi/full/10....

16.02.2026 09:25 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Utilizing PBL Height Data From Multiple Observing Systems in the GEOS System. Part II: Assessment of PBL Height Data The developed strategic Planetary Boundary Layer Height (PBLH) data assimilation (DA) framework enables a robust evaluation of current and future PBLH data in National Aeronautics and Space Admini...

"Utilizing PBL Height Data From Multiple Observing Systems in the GEOS System. Part II: Assessment of PBL Height Data" agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1...

03.02.2026 09:53 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

"Antarctic Wind Atlas: Gradient-Boosting based Quantile Mapping on 15 years of Climatological Reanalysis" journals.ametsoc.org/view/journal...

02.02.2026 08:18 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Substantially lower estimates in China’s offshore wind potential using farm-scale spatial modeling and wake effects - Nature Communications The study evaluates China’s offshore wind potential using farm-scale modeling, revealing lower potential than previous estimates. It incorporates realistic turbine layouts, wake loss modeling, and cli...

"Substantially lower estimates in China’s offshore wind potential using farm-scale spatial modeling and wake effects" www.nature.com/articles/s41...

29.01.2026 08:13 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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How well can we quantify when 1.5 °C of global warming has been exceeded? Abstract. Parties to the 2015 Paris Agreement agreed to limit the long-term increase in global average temperature to well below 2 °C and pursue efforts to keep temperatures below 1.5 °C relative to p...

New discussion paper just dropped that’s taken shall we say a little work to get this far … essd.copernicus.org/preprints/es... please be kind. Not on an at all sensitive topic in the slightest.

28.01.2026 08:48 👍 133 🔁 70 💬 8 📌 6
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Assessment of SWOT-derived wind speed and significant wave height observations in typical and cyclonic conditions This study evaluates the performance of the Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) mission’s Level-2 (L-2) products in retrieving sea surface wind speed and significant wave height (SWH), with a...

"Assessment of SWOT-derived wind speed and significant wave height observations in typical and cyclonic conditions" www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1...

28.01.2026 08:07 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Resilience of offshore wind resources in Australia under climate change using CMIP6 CORDEX projections The Australian offshore wind sector is expanding, yet lacks a comprehensive, high-resolution national assessment of past and projected ocean wind clim…

"Resilience of offshore wind resources in Australia under climate change using CMIP6 CORDEX projections" www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

23.01.2026 14:25 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Wind and turbulence evaluation of the ICON model (icon-2024.01-1) at sub-kilometer scales using Doppler lidar observations Abstract. Regional numerical weather prediction models are increasingly run at sub-kilometer scale horizontal resolutions, where turbulence can no longer be considered as an entirely sub-grid scale pr...

"Wind and turbulence evaluation of the ICON model (icon-2024.01-1) at sub-kilometer scales using Doppler lidar observations" egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/20...

22.01.2026 06:49 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0