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Filippo Caschera

@stjle

Synthetic Biology, Artificial Cells, Amphiphile Systems, Machine Learning, Cell-Free Protein Synthesis: Italy, Denmark, Japan, USA, France, Germany, UK. Cell-Free Protein Synthesis consultant https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=u6OhA2oAAAAJ&hl=en

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17.12.2024
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Latest posts by Filippo Caschera @stjle

Maria's paper on characterizing trans-properties of transcription factors and how they affect gene expression is out now!

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

11.03.2026 11:52 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

First preprint from my PhD work!

We changed the chemical composition of cell-free (PURE) gene expression reactions to support robust replication of linear DNA templates.

This system is based on the protein-primed Phi29 phage DNA replication machinery. We saw over 3000-fold amplification of DNA!

04.03.2026 03:32 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Analysis and control of untemplated DNA polymerase activity for guided synthesis of kilobase-scale DNA sequences - Nature Communications DNA polymerases are molecular machines that copy genetic material using a template. Here, authors characterize the ability of diverse polymerases to synthesize DNA without a template and show that env...

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

01.03.2026 07:39 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Combinatorial optimization of synthetic cells

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

26.02.2026 11:35 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

A portable orthogonal replication system enables continuous gene evolution near the biological speed limit

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

24.02.2026 11:38 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The Role of Glycan Structures in Modulating GM-CSF Bioactivity: Insights from Glycoengineering www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

22.02.2026 18:15 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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From cells to companies: Study shows how diversity scales within complex systems A new study inΒ PNASΒ introduces a mathematical model that quantifies how different systems, from cells to organizations, diversify and specialize as they grow. The study findsΒ that while systems vary i...

A new study by SFI and MIT researchers shows that as systems grow, from cells to governments, the pace of adding new functions steadily slows. Though they vary in how much they invest in novelty, once new functions exist, subsequent growth follows a universal pattern known as sublinear growth.

16.02.2026 22:03 πŸ‘ 29 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2

Programmable RNA detection generates DNA barcodes for multiplexed phage-host interaction screening https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.02.13.705812v1

17.02.2026 05:02 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
High-throughput methods leveraging robotics and computer vision for the development of therapeutic phage cocktails - Nature Communications In this work, authors present an automated, high-throughput platform that utilizes robotics and computer vision to enable creation of a therapeutic phage cocktail, LBP-EC01, effective against over 96%...

High-throughput methods leveraging robotics and computer vision for the development of therapeutic phage cocktails

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

15.02.2026 03:16 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Efficient Preparation of Homogenous Antibody Conjugates via Glycosite‐Specific Transglycosylation Enabled by Readily Available Glycosyl Donors A streamlined platform for glycosite-specific antibody conjugation is enabled by LacNAc-derived cyclic acetal donors, which can be prepared in only two steps and used directly in single-enzyme Endo S....

Efficient Preparation of Homogenous Antibody Conjugates via Glycosite‐Specific Transglycosylation Enabled by Readily Available Glycosyl Donors - onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....

14.02.2026 13:26 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
A synthetic cell with integrated DNA self-replication and lipid biosynthesis - Nature Communications The emergence and persistence of cellular life are the result of the integration of metabolic and genetic networks. Here the authors create a model synthetic cell that produces the key building blocks...

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

13.02.2026 17:44 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Receptor Proteins: Lipids challenge ligands to control receptors The behaviour of a receptor protein can be influenced by the presence of certain lipids in the membrane it is embedded in.

doi.org/10.7554/eLif...

13.02.2026 05:18 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Structural ontogeny of protein-protein interactions Understanding how protein binding sites evolve interactions with other proteins could hold clues to targeting β€œundruggable” surfaces. We used synthetic coevolution to engineer new interactions between...

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

13.02.2026 03:58 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Artificial Recombination of Nonribosomal Peptide Synthetases Rapidly Evolves Natural Products https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.02.09.704528v1

11.02.2026 23:04 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Integrated microdroplet workflow for high-throughput cell-free transcription in double emulsion picoreactors www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

11.02.2026 04:44 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Slowpoke: An Automated Golden Gate Cloning Workflow for Opentrons OT-2 and Flex In synthetic biology, DNA assembly is a routine process where increasing demands for standardization, high-throughput capacity, and error-free execution are driving the development of accessible, auto...

Slowpoke: An Automated Golden Gate Cloning Workflow for Opentrons OT-2 and Flex | ACS Synthetic Biology pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/...

10.02.2026 05:32 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Prototyping Minimal Extracellular Vesicle Mimetics Using Cell-Free Synthesis The many surface proteins on extracellular vesicles (EVs) allow them to target recipient cells and modulate cellular responses. Despite their importance, relating surface protein and EV function is ch...

Prototyping Minimal Extracellular Vesicle Mimetics Using Cell-Free Synthesis | ACS Nano pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/...

06.02.2026 17:08 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The status of extracellular vesicles as drug carriers and therapeutics - Nature Reviews Bioengineering Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are emerging as biocompatible carriers for targeted drug delivery, yet challenges in yield, cargo loading and biodistribution persist. In this Review, key trends from over...

www.nature.com/articles/s44...

06.02.2026 11:23 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

An AI-Native Biofoundry for Autonomous Enzyme Engineering: Integrating Active Learning with Automated Experimentation

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

02.02.2026 14:02 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Topological reprogramming transforms an integral membrane oligosaccharyltransferase into a water-soluble glycosylation catalyst https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.30.702934v1

01.02.2026 10:02 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Microgravity reshapes bacteriophage–host coevolution aboard the International Space Station Phage-host interactions have a role shaping microbial ecosystems, but their behavior in microgravity remains largely unexplored. In this study, experiments aboard the ISS reveal distinct evolutionary ...

journals.plos.org/plosbiology/...

25.01.2026 03:13 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
An engineered UGA suppressor tRNA gene for disease-agnostic AAV delivery - Nature Biotechnology Therapeutic suppressor tRNAs are engineered to broaden their target range in vivo.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

20.01.2026 12:27 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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A continuous viral vaccine biomanufacturing platform utilizing multiple bioreactor configurations Scalable, continuous biomanufacturing processes have grown in importance to meet demand for smaller bioreactor sizes, lowered production costs, and improved quality attributes. The Sf9/recombinant bac...

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

12.01.2026 14:08 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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A Guide to Bayesian Optimization in Bioprocess Engineering Bayesian optimization has become widely popular across various experimental sciences due to its favorable attributes: it can handle noisy data, perform well with relatively small data sets, and provi...

analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

10.01.2026 22:06 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Molecular systems engineering of synthetic cells

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

10.01.2026 09:12 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Enhanced tRNA array method version 2 for simultaneous in vitro synthesis of 21 tRNAs Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) play an essential role in translation, and their simultaneous in vitro synthesis remains a key challenge in bottom-up synthetic biology. We previously developed the tRNA array me...

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

08.01.2026 20:55 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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If you are looking to integrate your latest genetic creation into the genome of your favourite bug, you might find our latest review now out in OUP Synthetic Biology useful. πŸ§¬βš’οΈ Work led by Riesa Rohmat with input from Thea Irvine and Shivang Joshi. #genome #synbio doi.org/10.1093/synb...

06.01.2026 10:58 πŸ‘ 28 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Harnessing protein-folding algorithms to drug intrinsically disordered epitopes Due to their lack of a specific structure and dynamical nature, targeting of epitopes that are part of an intrinsically disordered region of a protein is a notoriously difficult task. Here, we describ...

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

05.01.2026 07:15 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Role of Intrinsically Disordered Domains in Regulating G Protein-Coupled Receptor Signaling The Ξ±2A adrenergic receptor (Ξ±2AAR) is a clinically important target for various diseases including hypertension, diabetes, and chronic pain. Here, using single-molecule fluorescence resonance energy ...

pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/...

01.01.2026 11:23 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Planning and scheduling biological experiments across multiple liquid handling robots https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2025.12.26.696584v1

29.12.2025 19:02 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0