Why we value things more as we are about to lose them: A reference-based theory
A common belief is that we only truly appreciate things or people when we are about to lose them. This phenomenon is often observed in real-world scenβ¦
Why we value things more as we are about to lose them
A novel theory that explains why subjective value and effort-based decisions change over time, shedding light on reference-dependent behavior in both every day and high-stakes decision-making contexts
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
04.03.2026 15:48
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AI is rapidly changing how we write code β but how should we use it in research?
To kick off our 2026 βHow-Toβ we welcome Russ Poldrack (@russpoldrack.org; Stanford University):
π§ Better Code, Better Science
π
22 April 2026
π Register: forms.gle/WRUdGQEpd5is...
#OHBM #OpenScience
02.03.2026 12:24
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Iβll be participating in Current Directions in Neuroscience & the Law at the Center for Justice at Columbia University on Friday March 6, 2026.
Looking forward to contributing to conversations on how advances in neuroscience intersect with legal questions.
27.02.2026 20:44
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Changes in our feelings, or "affective surprise," may act as a learning signal that influences what we remember. Large magnitude deviations in experienced valence during encoding relate to better long-term associative memory.
26.02.2026 19:03
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Human-level 3D shape perception emerges from multi-view learning
Humans can infer the three-dimensional structure of objects from two-dimensional visual inputs. Modeling this ability has been a longstanding goal for the science and engineering of visual intelligenc...
excited to share some recent work!
neural networks trained on multi-view sensory data are the first to match human-level 3D shape perception
we predict human accuracy, error patterns, and reaction timeβall zero-shot, no training on experimental data
arxiv.org/abs/2602.17650
1/π§
26.02.2026 16:28
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After several years of work, my lab is starting to put out our first papers on learning in a unicellular organism (Stentor coeruleus).
Here we show evidence for a form of associative learning in Stentor:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
26.02.2026 11:39
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Apply - Interfolio
{{$ctrl.$state.data.pageTitle}} - Apply - Interfolio
Come be our colleague! The Center for Neural Science at NYU is accepting applications at the Assistant Professor level in computational neuroscience and/or neural engineering apply.interfolio.com/182074
25.02.2026 14:24
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The project started pre-Covid, so itβs especially exciting to finally see it in print. Huge thanks to my amazing collaborators who made this possible: Bas van Opheusden, @fredcallaway.bsky.social, @cocoscilab.bsky.social and James Hillis.
Paper here:
direct.mit.edu/opmi/article...
23.02.2026 15:42
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As we argued in earlier work, we can benefit from extending tasks to more naturalistic settings.
www.cell.com/trends/cogni...
This paper takes a step toward that broader goal by integrating RL, perceptual inference, and decision dynamics in VR.
23.02.2026 15:42
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We trained RL agents to learn gaze policies under these constraints. The resulting eye movement patterns capture key structure in human immersive search behavior.
23.02.2026 15:42
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Eye movements require solving two coupled problems: where to fixate next and when to initiate a saccade. Each fixation reflects a tradeoff between expected information gain and computational cost.
23.02.2026 15:42
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To make that leap, we couldnβt stay inside a single modeling tradition. We combined reinforcement learning (sequential decisions), neural networks (rich perception), Bayesian cue integration (uncertainty), resource rationality (cognitive costs), and sequential sampling models (timing).
23.02.2026 15:42
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Modeling human behavior in naturalistic 3D environments with RL is still rare. Most computational models focus on simplified lab tasks.
23.02.2026 15:42
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Where you look next isnβt arbitrary.
In our new paper, we model human eye movements in immersive visual search as reinforcement learning under cognitive constraints. π§΅
23.02.2026 15:42
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Our new paper out in NHB! We started this back in @ptoncompmemlab.bsky.social's lab when I was a postdoc and Rolando was a grad student, showing that stable fMRI representations of places (learned in Rolando's custom-made VR world) provide the best anchors for later item learning
05.01.2026 19:10
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New preprint out π
What happens to the hippocampal βplace codeβ when an animal is actively engaged in a task?
The answer surprised us (and might surprise you too!).
Let's dive in β¬οΈ
Link:
"Hippocampal trace coding dominates and disrupts place coding" www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
19.02.2026 22:25
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Neuroscience has a species problem
If neuroscience is serious about building general principles of brain function, cross-species dialogue must become a core organizing principle.
The biggest problem holding neuroscience back right now isnβt data or tools, thanks in large part to the BRAIN Initiative.
Itβs fragmentation across species. I wrote this to hopefully spark discussion around an issue that can only be solved as a communityπ
www.thetransmitter.org/animal-model...
16.02.2026 18:22
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BAMB! 2026 | Barcelona Summer School for Advanced Modeling of Behavior
Intensive training for experienced researchers in cognitive science, computational neuroscience and neuro-AI. Five interconnected modules, expert faculty, hands-on projects. July 12-23, 2026.
Applications for BAMB! 2026 are officially open!
Join us in Barcelona (July 12β23) to master the art of behavioral modeling with our incredible faculty:
@meganakpeters.bsky.social
@marcelomattar.bsky.social
@khamascience.bsky.social
@thecharleywu.bsky.social
Apply now here: www.bambschool.org
12.02.2026 13:08
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The visual world is composed of objects, and those objects are composed of features. But do VLMs exploit this compositional structure when processing multi-object scenes? In our ππ #ICLR2026 paper, we find they do β via emergent symbolic mechanisms for visual binding. π§΅π
05.02.2026 20:54
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Part 1: How do LLMs work?
YouTube video by Andrew Perfors
I just created a series of seven deep-dive videos about AI, which I've posted to youtube and now here. π
Targeted to laypeople, they explore how LLMs work, what they can do, and what impacts they have on learning, well-being, disinformation, the workplace, the economy, and the environment.
22.01.2026 00:45
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Careers | Human Resources
We are hiring a research specialist, to start this summer! This position would be a great fit for individuals looking to get more experience in computational and cognitive neuroscience research before applying to graduate school. #neurojobs Apply here: research-princeton.icims.com/jobs/21503/r...
04.02.2026 13:12
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Soon hiring a lab manager! Looking for someone who is really interested in language neuroscience, who is organised, motivated, a great communicator, and who works well in a research team. Express interest by submitting this form: tinyurl.com/glysn-labman...
Reposts appreciated!
03.02.2026 16:14
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π¨ #CCN2026 Proceedings submissions are open!
CCN 2026 again features an 8-page Proceedings track (alongside extended abstracts). Accepted papers will appear in CCN-Proceedings (CCNβP) with DOIs on OpenReview.
28.01.2026 16:16
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Attention-like regulation of theta sweeps in the brain's spatial navigation circuit
Spatial attention supports navigation by prioritizing information from selected locations. A candidate neural mechanism is provided by theta-paced sweeps in grid- and place-cell population activity, which sample nearby space in a left-right-alternating pattern coordinated by parasubicular direction signals. During exploration, this alternation promotes uniform spatial coverage, but whether sweeps can be flexibly tuned to locations of particular interest remains unclear. Using large-scale Neuropixels recordings in freely-behaving rats, we show that sweeps and direction signals are rapidly and dynamically modulated: they track moving targets during pursuit, precede orienting responses during immobility, and reverse during backward locomotion β without prior spatial learning. Similar modulation occurs during REM sleep. Canonical head-direction signals remain head-aligned. These findings identify sweeps as a flexible, attention-like mechanism for selectively sampling allocentric cognitive maps. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. European Research Council, Synergy Grant 951319 (EIM) The Research Council of Norway, Centre of Neural Computation 223262 (EIM, MBM), Centre for Algorithms in the Cortex 332640 (EIM, MBM), National Infrastructure grant (NORBRAIN, 295721 and 350201) The Kavli Foundation, https://ror.org/00kztt736 Ministry of Science and Education, Norway (EIM, MBM) Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; NTNU, Norway (AZV)
The hippocampal map has its own attentional control signal!
Our new study reveals that theta #sweeps can be instantly biased towards behaviourally relevant locations. See πΉ in post 4/6 and preprint here π
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
π§΅(1/6)
28.01.2026 10:03
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Postdoc position in Paris: come help develop new generation human brain computer interfaces β‘π§ π»
Interested? Contact me if you have experience with machine learning (e.g. simulation-based inference, RL, generative/diffusion models) or dynamical systems.
See below for + details and retweet π
27.01.2026 22:12
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Can't recommend this enough!
15.01.2026 18:10
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Postgraduate Associate Position in Computational Psychiatry β Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine
I'm looking to hire a postgraduate research associate in Computational Psychiatry for my new lab at Yale. Please see link below for details & help RT π
postdocs.yale.edu/posts/2026-0...
13.01.2026 13:49
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#ACNP2026 - Wednesday afternoon @biancaleonard.bsky.social will present a computational model-driven motivational conflict challenge that identifies novel, *opposing* influences of early-life unpredictability and anhedonia @mikeyassa.bsky.social @hartleylabnyu.bsky.social @malejandra.bsky.social
13.01.2026 13:39
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Discovery Research
The BDΒ² Discovery Grants are the cornerstone of our hypothesis-driven, cross-disciplinary program to improve understanding of the biological mechanisms of bipolar disorder.
π Huge congrats to @angelaradulescu.bsky.social
on being part of the Mount Sinai team awarded a @bipolardiscoveries.org grant to study the neural mechanisms behind mood state transitions and drive new discoveries in bipolar disorder biology! π§
πRead more: www.bipolardiscoveries.org/our-work/dis...
15.12.2025 14:14
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