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Georgi Engelbrecht

@duriandiaries

Senior Analyst @CrisisGroup. Posts on Philippines, Peace Processes+Deterrence and Durians.

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Latest posts by Georgi Engelbrecht @duriandiaries

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Peace in the Philippines: The Bangsamoroโ€™s Moment of Truth | International Crisis Group The peace process in the Bangsamoro, the newly autonomous Muslim-majority region in the southern Philippines, has run into stumbling blocks, including repeated postponements of regional parliamentary ...

Fore more details and background, check out our report:

www.crisisgroup.org/rpt/asia-pac...

11.03.2026 07:00 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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With less than 3 years left, the Marcos admin must act fast to steady the Bangsamoro peace process.

For now, the odds favour an uneasy, imperfect peace over a return to war.

But absent urgent action, the tenuous calm in the Bangsamoro risks giving way to renewed instability.

11.03.2026 06:58 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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To prevent further setbacks, the two parties should deepen dialogue and reach consensus on how to finish disarming former rebels and rehabilitating their communities, while the ex-rebel movement should strive to bridge internal differences so as to ward off the threat of a split.

11.03.2026 06:57 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Important provisions of the 2014 accord related to disarmament and socio-economic development remain unfulfilled, straining relations with Manila.

Moreover, following the change in the transitional authorityโ€™s leadership, the MILF has been struggling to maintain cohesion.

11.03.2026 06:56 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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While peace in the region has largely held, the process faces major challenges.

At the helm of a transitional administration since 2019, the former MILF insurgents delivered modest peace dividends, but they continue to grapple with political instability and flare-ups of violence.

11.03.2026 06:55 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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After being delayed several times, parliamentary polls may finally take place in the newly created Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in 2026.

The polls will complete the political track foreseen by the agreement signed in 2014 by the government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front.

11.03.2026 06:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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The peace process in the Bangsamoro, in the southern Philippines, is at a critical stage.

Our report draws on field research in Maguindanao, Lanao, Sulu, Davao, Zamboanga and Manila, conducted between June 2023 and February 2026.

It presents the current state of play in the southern Philippines.

11.03.2026 06:52 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
The Ecological Uncanny: On the โ€œSouthern Reachโ€ Trilogy | Los Angeles Review of Books How might the Weird respond to the anxieties of the 21st century? Jeff VanderMeer's hallucinatory "Southern Reach" trilogy provides one possible answer.

lareviewofbooks.org/article/the-...

24.01.2026 19:42 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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More challenges ahead in the Bangsamoro peace process as the Chairman of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, and presumably the Central Committee, question the redistricting bill a few days ago.

16.01.2026 13:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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The military regime that seized power in 2021, driving Myanmar into all-out civil war, has gained the upper hand after a period in which rebels looked ascendant. But the war is far from over. www.crisisgroup.org/visual-expla...

06.01.2026 10:41 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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A reality by March 2026? (2) COTABATO CITYโ€”Here in the heartland of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region, several civil society friends and colleagues have asked questions on the confusing statements issued by the national

opinion.inquirer.net/188798/a-rea...

"We are seeing that some sectors in the regional government, especially the appointed ones, are setting their sights on an extended term until the next presidential election in 2028."

06.01.2026 05:43 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Special Episode: What Next for Venezuela? | International Crisis Group In this special episode of Hold Your Fire!, Richard speaks with Crisis Group expert Phil Gunson about the U.S. military operation in Venezuela that led to the capture of President Nicolรกs Maduro, Pres...

โ€œTrump had his own agenda, it was not the same agenda as the opposition leadership. So for many people this is going to mean a great deal of heart searching.ย They're going to have to acknowledge that Trump really is not working for them, he's working for himself.โ€
www.crisisgroup.org/united-state...

05.01.2026 17:22 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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โ€˜Everything is silentโ€™: Caracas on edge in aftermath of US blitz Some suspected the attacks on Venezuela were coming, but the shock was still real and no one knows what will happen next

๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ช โ€œFrom what Iโ€™m seeing so farโ€ฆthis was an operation to remove Maduro from power โ€“ but itโ€™s not regime change. The regime remains in power.โ€

@philgunson.bsky.social speaks to @theguardian.com on todayโ€™s unfolding events in Venezuela.

www.theguardian.com/world/2026/j...

03.01.2026 18:51 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Indonesia Launches Firstย Domestically Built Arrowhead 140โ€“Basedย Frigate - Naval News On 18 December, Indonesia named and launched its first domestically built Merah Putih (Red White)-class frigate, KRI Balaputradewa (322).

On 18 December, Indonesia named and launched its first domestically built Merah Putih-class frigate, KRI Balaputradewa (322). This marked a major milestone in the countryโ€™s naval modernisation and defence-industrial development ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ
By @fmalufti.bsky.social
www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2...

19.12.2025 07:58 ๐Ÿ‘ 20 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 4

PH military press statement interestingly said they only monitored 50 local fighters.

17.12.2025 08:33 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Great aspirations? Examining Russiaโ€™s role in Southeast Asia A new book examines Russia's decade-long engagement with the region and finds more rhetoric than real influence.

โ€œA new book examines Russia's decade-long engagement with the region and finds more rhetoric than real influenceโ€ Read Georgi Engelbrecht in The Interpreter.
https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/great-aspirations-examining-russia-s-role-southeast-asia

21.11.2025 01:34 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Sharing a short discussion paper in this monograph released by UP CIDS on navigating multiple contesting land claims under a peace deal. Nothing new for communities confronting these painful questions for decades, but one of the many difficult conversations needed. Download: lnkd.in/gQu5yhqR

16.10.2025 05:16 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Through the Tempest: The Philippinesโ€™ Defense Posture in Troubled Waters | International Crisis Group

โœ๏ธNEW OP-ED | The Philippinesโ€™ Defense Posture in Troubled Waters

To navigate todayโ€™s turbulent geopolitics, the country must speed up defense upgrades with greater resolve and redouble its diplomatic efforts, writes @duriandiaries.bsky.social.

www.crisisgroup.org/asia-pacific...

13.11.2025 08:55 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Looks like Pynchon is having a moment. #pynchon #lot49 #iykyk

24.10.2025 22:52 ๐Ÿ‘ 20 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Through the Tempest: The Philippinesโ€™ Defense Posture in Troubled Waters Domestic challenges threaten to derail the militaryโ€™s efforts to upgrade its capabilities and reorient itself toward new strategic priorities.

thediplomat.com/2025/11/thro...

05.11.2025 02:11 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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U.S. Unveils Philippine Task Force to Deter Chinese Coercion - USNI News This post has been updated with a statement from U.S. Pacific Fleet. American and Philippine defense secretaries unveiled a task force designed to deter Chinese coercion in the South China Sea and enh...

news.usni.org/2025/10/31/u...

"While the size and scope of Task Force Philippines is unclear, the initiative follows the previously established Task Force Ayungin."

31.10.2025 22:46 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Bangsamoro's regional government statement on the peace agreement signed 13 years ago.

15.10.2025 08:51 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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๐ŸŽŠ 30 years ago, @crisisgroup.org was born from the international communityโ€™s failure to prevent war in Bosnia.

Last weekend, we returned to Sarajevo - where it all began - for our board meeting, joined by every past president.

Hereโ€™s to the next 30 years of peacebuilding.

09.10.2025 11:09 ๐Ÿ‘ 21 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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US, China to roll out tit-for-tat port fees, threatening more turmoil at sea The United States and China on Tuesday will begin charging additional port fees on ocean shipping firms that move everything from holiday toys to crude oil, making the high seas a key front in the trade war between the world's two largest economies.

US and China roll out tit-for-tat port fees, threatening more turmoil at sea โ€“ Reuters: โ€˜China said it had started to collect the special charges on U.S.-owned, operated, built, or flagged vessels but clarified that Chinese-built ships would be exempted from the levies.โ€™

14.10.2025 11:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Spotify โ€“ Web Player

Today would have been Bangsamoro's first parliamentary election.

The polls, however, have been postponed.

I recorded this podcast a few week ago before this latest plot twist:

open.spotify.com/episode/12uS...

13.10.2025 03:16 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Riding Unruly Waves: The Philippinesโ€™ Military Modernisation Effort
Riding Unruly Waves: The Philippinesโ€™ Military Modernisation Effort YouTube video by International Crisis Group

Watch the recording from the discussion about #Philippines #defence Modernisation & ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญ -๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ #alliance

www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9lq...

27.08.2025 08:24 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Riding Unruly Waves: The Philippinesโ€™ Military Modernisation Effort | International Crisis Group Monday 25 August, 9pm Washington, DCTuesday 26 August, 8am Bangkok | 9am Manila | 11am CanberraPlease register here if you would like to attend this online event.

www.crisisgroup.org/how-we-work/...

ONLINE EVENT | Riding Unruly Waves: The Philippinesโ€™ Military Modernisation Effort

25 August | 8am Bangkok | 11am Canberra | 9pm Washington DC

Registration:

us06web.zoom.us/webinar/regi...

21.08.2025 08:13 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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ONLINE EVENT | Riding Unruly Waves: The Philippinesโ€™ Military Modernisation Effort

25 August | 8am Bangkok | 11am Canberra | 9pm Washington DC

w/ Lindsey W. Ford, Rommel Jude Ong, @duriandiaries.bsky.social, and @le2huong.bsky.social.

Registration โฌ‡๏ธ

us06web.zoom.us/webinar/regi...

14.08.2025 14:00 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

A good thread for anyone interested in Philippine geopolitics.

16.08.2025 02:31 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Riding Unruly Waves: The Philippinesโ€™ Military Modernisation Effort | International Crisis Group As they watch Beijing become more assertive in the South China Sea, Philippine leaders are adapting the countryโ€™s external defences while tending to partnerships with the U.S. and others. To manage th...

9. Read more in our @crisisgroup.org report on the Philippine defence modernisation:

www.crisisgroup.org/asia-pacific...

14.08.2025 11:44 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0