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ICRC_Library

@icrclibrary

Keeping track of international humanitarian law scholarship and ICRC action since 1863. Find out more at https://www.icrc.org/en/icrc-library

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12.02.2025
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Latest posts by ICRC_Library @icrclibrary

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| Behind the stacks |

Among the thousands of documents we’re digitizing is our collection of translations of the 1949 #GenevaConventions and 1977 & 2005 Additional Protocols. It represents more than 140 documents, in 40 different languages! 🌐

24.02.2026 08:56 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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ICRC History : a primer - ICRC Archives and Library This research guide offers a quick overview of key moments in ICRC history, a gateway to explore the ICRC’s extensive Library and Archives.

4/ Would you like to learn more about the history of the ICRC? Explore our research guide β€œICRC history: a primer” on Cross-files!

17.02.2026 15:59 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

3/ From those early discussions emerged an institution that kept the same objective from the start: ensure protection and assistance for victims of armed conflict and strife.

17.02.2026 15:59 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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2/ The beginnings of the ICRC were therefore very modest: on February 17th, 1863, five men, including Henry Dunant, met in Geneva to discuss these humanitarian proposals. The minutes of this first meeting are available at the ICRC Archives.

17.02.2026 15:59 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

1/ Its author, Henry Dunant, recounts the story of a battle he witnessed β€œthrough an unusual train of circumstances”, as he himself writes. He ends his work with concrete humanitarian proposals to alleviate the suffering of combatants.

17.02.2026 15:59 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Today, we take a step back in time to share with you the story of the ICRC. It all began with a book: β€œA Memory of Solferino”. ⬇️

17.02.2026 15:59 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Big news! We’re kicking off the operational phase of our most ambitious digitization project yet. One step closer to online access to the ICRC archives and library collections for all.
Read more ⬇️

22.01.2026 08:55 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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A Memory of Solferino: The β€˜Fiaccolata’ and a Brief Research Guide - Cross-Files | ICRC Archives, audiovisual and library A humanitarian torchlight procession in Solferino and a research guide to the archival and library materials about Solferino and its enduring humanitarian legacy.

✨ Happy new year! Looking back on a 2025 highlight, our colleague Clara from the ICRC archives just posted a new piece on the "Fiaccolata", the Battle of Solferino, and Henry Dunant's experience.
Read at : blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/...

06.01.2026 10:21 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Happy Holidays! ✨

The library will be closed from December 22, 2025, to January 2, 2026. We wish you a pleasant end to the year, full of rest and good reads!

22.12.2025 06:49 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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🌟The ICRC library is ready for the holidays : a somewhat precarious RC tree complete with the obligatory #IHL book ornaments! πŸŽ„

15.12.2025 16:41 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Drafting history of the 2005 Additional Protocol - Cross-Files | ICRC Archives, audiovisual and library The Third Additional Protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 was adopted on 8 December 2005. The adoption of the red crystal as a recognized emblem brings a conclusion to decades of debates within ...

The Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols set out detailed rules governing the use of the protective emblems, specifying who may use them, under what conditions, on which types of material, and in what size.
blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/...

09.12.2025 09:39 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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#DidYouKnow ?
Twenty years ago, the Third Additional Protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 was adopted. This protocol led to the adoption of a third distinctive emblem, in addition to the #RedCross and #RedCrescent: the Red Crystal.

09.12.2025 09:39 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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A few weeks ago, we had the pleasure of welcoming colleagues from @cern.bsky.social #library and #archives. It was a wonderful opportunity to present our collections, exchange on our working methods, discuss common challenges, and spend a meaningful moment together!

01.12.2025 08:54 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Prosecuting War Crimes after the Second World War: The Nuremberg and Tokyo Trials - Cross-Files | ICRC Archives, audiovisual and library Predecessors of the International Criminal Court, the Nuremberg (November 1945 – October 1946) and Tokyo (May 1946 – November 1948) war crime trials represent a turning point in the development of mod...

At the library, we have the record of this first trial in both French (online) and English. We've also published an article on our Cross-Files blog - go take a look!

20.11.2025 07:51 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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βš–οΈToday marks the 80th anniversary of the opening of the first #Nuremberg Trial.
On the 20th of November 1945, the International Military Tribunal began prosecuting high-ranking Nazi leaders for conspiracy, crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.

20.11.2025 07:51 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict: Books Selection - Cross-Files | ICRC Archives, audiovisual and library November 6th marks the International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict. For this occasion, we have put together a selection of books on this subject from...

πŸ“šWe have posted on our blog a new article presenting a selection of books on environmental issues in times of armed conflict. Enjoy the read!
blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/...

07.11.2025 16:11 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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In the latest issue of the Int'l Review of the Red Cross on the Protection of the Dead, we recommend the book "Anthropology of violent death". πŸ“– Read in #openaccess: doi.org/10.1017/S181...

30.10.2025 15:02 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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| Behind the stacks |
The library team just started preparing its next digitization project. Highlights so far: tackling publications with three different reference codes and discovering unknown translations in Swahili or in Urdu … 50 boxes done, 250 more to go! πŸ“š

22.10.2025 15:04 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

πŸ“ƒ Want to know more about the adoption and the evolution of our Fundamental Principles? Read our research guide :

08.10.2025 08:00 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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In this first episode, the true story behind The Great Escape🎬 : Roger Bushell (born #OnThisDay in 1910) never gives up on his travel plans, chairs andπŸ’‘ go missing, and Harry is ten meters too short. Plus, what #IHL says about retaliation against POWs after escape attempts.

30.08.2025 15:02 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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We’re kicking off a new series on the ICRC Library & Archives blog: stories of WWII Prisoners-of-War escapes told through our unique sources.
πŸͺ blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/...

30.08.2025 15:02 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Did you know the @icrc.org's first president was a General? Swiss General Dufour died exactly 150 years ago. The ICRC’s humanitarian mission was grounded in battlefield experience from the start.
πŸ”—Today’s military perspectives in the Intl Review of the Red Cross: library.icrc.org/library/sear...

14.07.2025 14:09 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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It was only in 1996 that ICRC archives opened its reading rooms to external researchers. What research tools were put at their disposal back then? How have these tools evolved throughout history?
#ArchivesAreAccessible
blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/... [fr]
blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/... [en]

14.06.2025 04:42 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Since February 2025 the ICRC Public Archives have launched their new online catalogue, enabling researchers to browse inventories covering more than a hundred years of humanitarian history! #ArchivesAreAccessible #IAW2025
Explore the Archives online catalogue: archives.icrc.org/search/simple

12.06.2025 06:33 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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It’s #InternationalArchivesWeek and this year’s theme is #ArchivesAreAccessible.
Perfect time to learn about the rules of access to the ICRC Archives, a balance between transparency and protection that reflects multiple stakes and challenges.
library.icrc.org/library/sear...
#IAW2025

11.06.2025 06:56 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Newly digitized from the ICRC Archives πŸ‘‡
Contribute to making them searchableβ€”for research and remembrance.

08.05.2025 15:17 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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#everynamecounts – Digitales Denkmal fΓΌr NS-Opfer! Die Nazis verfolgten und ermordeten Millionen Menschen. Hilf mit, an die Opfer zu erinnern. Eine Crowdsourcing-Initiative der Arolsen Archives.

To mark the 80th anniversary of the end of Nazi rule, @arolsenarchives.bsky.social will publish file cards from Drancy camp that are part of ICRC Archives on platform #everynamecounts.
Help build the world's largest digital memorial to the victims of Nazism: everynamecounts.arolsen-archives.org/en

08.05.2025 12:32 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Since 1863, our library collections tell the history of the #RedCross #RedCrescent Movement.
On World #RedCrossDay and #RedCrescentDay, explore our collections of publications from National Societies around the 🌎 : blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/...

08.05.2025 06:31 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Β‘Hoy es el DΓ­a del Idioma EspaΓ±ol!
Para celebrarlo, lanzamos la versiΓ³n en espaΓ±ol de nuestro blog.
Explora nuestros artΓ­culos traducidos: blogs.icrc.org/cross-files/...

23.04.2025 07:21 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

UNESCO’s initiative safeguards our shared history from destruction, decay, and amnesia. Recognized across borders, cultures, and time, #IHL treaties are part of humanity's collective heritage – as historical artefacts and, above all, as living instruments to protect people in armed conflict.

17.04.2025 15:40 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0