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Abigail Dombey

@abigaildombey

Energy & Sustainability Engineer. Working in decarbonisation & sustainable infrastructure. Climate, energy, net zero. She / her.

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Latest posts by Abigail Dombey @abigaildombey

Coal Clough Windfarm in Lancashire, UK.

Coal Clough Windfarm in Lancashire, UK.

NEW โ€“ CCC: Net-zero will protect UK from fossil-fuel price shocks | @mollylempriere.carbonbrief.org

Read here: buff.ly/Tp2CX2o

11.03.2026 00:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 38 ๐Ÿ” 14 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 3
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Reaching net zero by 2050 is often framed as a cost burden.

The UK Climate Change Committeeโ€™s latest analysis suggests the opposite.

The real risk is fossil fuel dependency.

11.03.2026 09:29 ๐Ÿ‘ 83 ๐Ÿ” 48 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2

Minesweeping is woke.

11.03.2026 09:47 ๐Ÿ‘ 45 ๐Ÿ” 8 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 8 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

So finally in the 21st century after a debate of more than 25 years we decided to abolish feudalism. Or at least the most visible part of it. ๐Ÿ‘‡

11.03.2026 09:37 ๐Ÿ‘ 65 ๐Ÿ” 16 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 8 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Now you know why oil producers really don't want this to continue.

bsky.app/profile/tomh...

11.03.2026 08:12 ๐Ÿ‘ 13 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Many areas of the world experienced this in gas just a couple of years ago. Europe was writing (state funded) blank cheques like it was going out of fashion, and places like Pakistan couldn't get an LNG shipment as the ability to pay evaporated.

Wonder want happened there? Read below...

11.03.2026 08:12 ๐Ÿ‘ 28 ๐Ÿ” 8 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Cheaper commuting: the best ways to save on the costs of your travel to work From railcards to route tweaks, hereโ€™s how to stop your daily train or car journey breaking the bank

Literally not one mention of cycling looool.

Even on the bit where it's like - "if you commute by train, see if you can get a season ticket for the car park".

Idk why not try cycling to the station for free?! www.theguardian.com/money/2026/m...

11.03.2026 09:14 ๐Ÿ‘ 18 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Politicians move on but war lasts for decades.

11.03.2026 09:14 ๐Ÿ‘ 66 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Sorry, BBC, but Iโ€™m pretty sure Portsmouth is the bit over to the left.

Hope the Dragonโ€™s captain has a better chart.

10.03.2026 20:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 24 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Speaking of misogyny, it's like climate people are the woman who just need to be more beautiful, sexy, charming, irresistible, flawless, understanding so the man will behave himself. No pressure on the man to stop the bad behavior.

10.03.2026 20:42 ๐Ÿ‘ 104 ๐Ÿ” 11 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

True! There were other actual boats with HPs, but I didnโ€™t manage to take photos of them.

10.03.2026 23:31 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This is a terrible and very uninformed take of Tim who should know better.

- heat pumps save around 80% gas today compared to gas boilers

- using renewable electricity is one of the most effective ways to reduce gas consumption

- the marginal emissions argument is deeply flawed (more in comments)

10.03.2026 13:11 ๐Ÿ‘ 168 ๐Ÿ” 35 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 6 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Canal boat with heat pump

Canal boat with heat pump

I saw some canal boats with heat pumps in Amsterdam the other yearโ€ฆ

10.03.2026 23:19 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Tim Leunig
@timleunig.bsky.social
ยฃ3-6k to the consumer, plus the ยฃ7,500 cost to government is in line with my figures, which came from friends who had them installed.

Tim Leunig @timleunig.bsky.social ยฃ3-6k to the consumer, plus the ยฃ7,500 cost to government is in line with my figures, which came from friends who had them installed.

Adam Chapman
@chiefgeekad.bsky.social
Replacement heat pump will be around 3-6k currently. I expect that to drop to 2-4k in the next few years.

Adam Chapman @chiefgeekad.bsky.social Replacement heat pump will be around 3-6k currently. I expect that to drop to 2-4k in the next few years.

Whatโ€™s REALLY entertaining is when an economist thinks he knows more about the costs of a replacement heat pump installation than @chiefgeekad.bsky.social from @heat-geek.bsky.social.

Donโ€™t forget that Heat Geek oversees thousands of HP installations a yearโ€ฆ ๐Ÿคฃ

10.03.2026 21:45 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I will admit that I have no concerns about us installing heat pumps too quickly - quite the opposite! Although the current war will doubtless cause a demand uptick, much as a previous one did.

10.03.2026 09:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 11 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Tim Leunig @timleunig.bsky.social โ€ข 1d
Exactly! A ยฃ15k heat pump (govt subsidy & your own expense), cuts gas 40%, i.e. 4400 kWh, 800kg CO2. I think that in the short run we will get a bigger CO2 reduction if we spend that money on more renewables. A bigger subsidy for EVs would probably save more CO2 per ยฃ as well.

Tim Leunig @timleunig.bsky.social โ€ข 1d Exactly! A ยฃ15k heat pump (govt subsidy & your own expense), cuts gas 40%, i.e. 4400 kWh, 800kg CO2. I think that in the short run we will get a bigger CO2 reduction if we spend that money on more renewables. A bigger subsidy for EVs would probably save more CO2 per ยฃ as well.

Tim Leunig
@timleunig.bsky.social
Yes! ยฃ15k if overnight, ยฃ12k at renewal.

Tim Leunig @timleunig.bsky.social Yes! ยฃ15k if overnight, ยฃ12k at renewal.

Adam Chapman
@chiefgeekad.bsky.social
Replacement heat pump will be around 3-6k currently. I expect that to drop to 2-4k in the next few years.

Adam Chapman @chiefgeekad.bsky.social Replacement heat pump will be around 3-6k currently. I expect that to drop to 2-4k in the next few years.

Tim Leunig
@timleunig.bsky.social
ยฃ3-6k to the consumer, plus the ยฃ7,500 cost to government is in line with my figures, which came from friends who had them installed.

Tim Leunig @timleunig.bsky.social ยฃ3-6k to the consumer, plus the ยฃ7,500 cost to government is in line with my figures, which came from friends who had them installed.

You originally said ยฃ15k for a heat pump. You repeated this & said โ€œยฃ12k at renewalโ€.

Adam corrected you & said โ€œReplacement heat pump will be around 3-6k currentlyโ€,

You replied โ€œยฃ3-6k to the consumer, plus the ยฃ7,500 cost to government is in line with my figuresโ€.

10.03.2026 22:38 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Tim Leunig
@timleunig.bsky.social
Yes! ยฃ15k if overnight, ยฃ12k at renewal.

Phil Buckley @goodlegs.me.uk โ€ข 23h
We have to have a heating system. When a gas boiler reaches end of life, it doesn't cost EO to replace so it's not ยฃ0 vs ยฃ15k.

Tim Leunig @timleunig.bsky.social Yes! ยฃ15k if overnight, ยฃ12k at renewal. Phil Buckley @goodlegs.me.uk โ€ข 23h We have to have a heating system. When a gas boiler reaches end of life, it doesn't cost EO to replace so it's not ยฃ0 vs ยฃ15k.

Oh really?

Remind me what you meant here in that case?

10.03.2026 21:56 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Tim Leunig
@timleunig.bsky.social
ยฃ3-6k to the consumer, plus the ยฃ7,500 cost to government is in line with my figures, which came from friends who had them installed.

Tim Leunig @timleunig.bsky.social ยฃ3-6k to the consumer, plus the ยฃ7,500 cost to government is in line with my figures, which came from friends who had them installed.

Adam Chapman
@chiefgeekad.bsky.social
Replacement heat pump will be around 3-6k currently. I expect that to drop to 2-4k in the next few years.

Adam Chapman @chiefgeekad.bsky.social Replacement heat pump will be around 3-6k currently. I expect that to drop to 2-4k in the next few years.

Whatโ€™s REALLY entertaining is when an economist thinks he knows more about the costs of a replacement heat pump installation than @chiefgeekad.bsky.social from @heat-geek.bsky.social.

Donโ€™t forget that Heat Geek oversees thousands of HP installations a yearโ€ฆ ๐Ÿคฃ

10.03.2026 21:45 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Sometimes, when youโ€™re having an extended argument with someone online, itโ€™s really quite entertaining when they accidentally show just how little they know about the subject in question.

Here, for example, Tim thinks you can get a Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant for a replacement heat pump. ๐Ÿคฆ๐Ÿปโ€โ™‚๏ธ

10.03.2026 21:13 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Do you honestly think you know more able heat pumps than @chiefgeekad.bsky.social?

This is getting embarrassingโ€ฆ ๐Ÿ™ˆ

10.03.2026 20:56 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
a close up of a man 's face with his eyes closed ALT: a close up of a man 's face with his eyes closed

You donโ€™t get the Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant for replacement heat pumps. ๐Ÿคฆ๐Ÿปโ€โ™‚๏ธ

10.03.2026 20:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Preview
Interrail โ€ข All Aboard โœ“ FREE refunds โœ“ Best price guarantee. Explore 33 countries in Europe with one pass. See our discounted Global Pass and One Country Pass.

Thatโ€™s a surprisingly rookie error for you, isnโ€™t it? I was just advising a neighbour not to buy an Interrail pass this weekend as I thought the spring sale was imminentโ€ฆ

Also - these days I always get my passes from All Aboard where I can get 100% refund if itโ€™s needed anytime.

10.03.2026 13:56 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

The spring Interrail sale has rolled round - 15% off all passes bought before end of March.
(Amusingly for me, this has launched during the 7-day free cancellation period for some passes I bought on Saturday. I will definitely not *ahem* be acting accordingly.) allaboard.eu/interrail

10.03.2026 11:53 ๐Ÿ‘ 30 ๐Ÿ” 8 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Bit of a call out to fellow historians!

Anyone with suitable interest/expertise available on Monday and up for recording a podcast with me on "Rat Lines" - the post-war efforts to help Nazi's escape to South America and elsewhere?

Unfortunately my planned guest had to drop out #skystorians

10.03.2026 11:58 ๐Ÿ‘ 48 ๐Ÿ” 47 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Oliver Metcalfe, head of wind research at BloombergNEF. โ€œChallenged by razor-thin margins at home, Chinese suppliers are leveraging lower-cost production and fast delivery to enter new markets and undercut established rivals across Latin America, the Middle East, Africa and Asia.โ€ 

Outside mainland China, new additions also rose, increasing 17% year-on-year to 43GW. For the first time since wind power emerged as a major global force, India edged out the US and Germany to claim the title of biggest wind market outside mainland China. Indiaโ€™s climb is bolstered by complex auctions, which typically require developers to integrate multiple renewable technologies or oversize projects beyond their contracted capacity, particularly in wind. 

โ€œIndia fully deserves its place as the second-largest wind market in the world.โ€ said Siddharth Shetty, BNEFโ€™s lead wind analyst for India. โ€œThe sector is reaping the rewards of complex auctions, pioneered by Indiaโ€™s clean power auctioning agencies in 2018. And this momentum is not fading. We expect wind build to continue at similar levels through the end of this decade.โ€

Oliver Metcalfe, head of wind research at BloombergNEF. โ€œChallenged by razor-thin margins at home, Chinese suppliers are leveraging lower-cost production and fast delivery to enter new markets and undercut established rivals across Latin America, the Middle East, Africa and Asia.โ€ Outside mainland China, new additions also rose, increasing 17% year-on-year to 43GW. For the first time since wind power emerged as a major global force, India edged out the US and Germany to claim the title of biggest wind market outside mainland China. Indiaโ€™s climb is bolstered by complex auctions, which typically require developers to integrate multiple renewable technologies or oversize projects beyond their contracted capacity, particularly in wind. โ€œIndia fully deserves its place as the second-largest wind market in the world.โ€ said Siddharth Shetty, BNEFโ€™s lead wind analyst for India. โ€œThe sector is reaping the rewards of complex auctions, pioneered by Indiaโ€™s clean power auctioning agencies in 2018. And this momentum is not fading. We expect wind build to continue at similar levels through the end of this decade.โ€

China and India making the smart choice while Europe bafflingly decides this is the perfect time to tighten the cuffs that are chaining us to ultra-expensive gas

10.03.2026 13:04 ๐Ÿ‘ 48 ๐Ÿ” 28 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Gas accounted for 29% electricity generation in 2025. Thatโ€™s set to drop to 5% by 2030. Now is the time to encourage heat pump adoption, not slow it down.

10.03.2026 12:59 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Too many worst case assumptions get piled up (COP of 2.8, standard electricity tariff, no diversity applied to electricity supply etc.) and it makes a simple engineering challenge look impossible or unviable. Itโ€™s time that sensible assumptions got used for assessments.

10.03.2026 07:35 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This is a really weird take for the Chief Economist at Nestsa UK as itโ€™s completely counter to Nestaโ€™s work in speeding up heat pump adoption.

I presume that Nesta doesnโ€™t agree with what youโ€™re writing here?

@nestauk.bsky.social

10.03.2026 08:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 16 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I have been following this debate with some interest, and let me try to set out what Tim is saying here. If a heat pump costs ยฃ15k and lasts 15 years and over its lifetime saves 15*0.8tCO2e=12tCO2e then the capex per tonne is about ยฃ1,250.

10.03.2026 09:38 ๐Ÿ‘ 19 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4 ๐Ÿ“Œ 6

Seriously. ยฃ15k if overnight, ยฃ12k at renewal. What a load of old tosh (and this from someone who claims to be an economist)

10.03.2026 09:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0