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Aprende Qué es un Servlet y Crea tu App Web en Java (2026) Descubre qué es un servlet en Java y para qué sirve. Con nuestro ejemplo práctico y un tutorial paso a paso, crearás una app web con Tomcat.

¿Listo para crear tu primera app web? Descubre qué es un servlet en Java con nuestro tutorial práctico 2026. ¡Te guiamos de la consola a la web con Tomcat! #Java #Servlet #DesarrolloWeb

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Java EE, Web Development: HTTP, Server,Servlet,HTML/CSS,JSP Learn Client-Server Architecture, TCP/IP, HTTP, Web Servers, Tomcat, HTML/CSS, Servlets, Web Filters, JSP, JSTL, Maven What you will lear...

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Java EE, Web Development: HTTP, Server,Servlet,HTML/CSS,JSP Learn Client-Server Architecture, TCP/IP, HTTP, Web Servers, Tomcat, HTML/CSS, Servlets, Web Filters, JSP, JSTL, Maven What you will lear...

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Top 10 EJB Interview Question and Answer asked in Java J2EE Interviews **10 EJB Interview Questions and Answer** from my collection of interview questions. I have been sharing interview questions on various topics like Singleton interview questions, serialization interview questions, and most recently Spring interview questions. No doubt these questions are very important for performing better in J2EE and EJB interviews but also they open a new path for learning as you may find some concepts new even while revising your knowledge in EJB. EJB interviews have always been tough because its difficult to find people who have hands-on **experience on Enterprise Java Beans (EJB)** and most of the guys either have worked only on sample projects and are not aware of critical functionalities like distributed transaction management, container-managed persistence, and various other services which EJB provides. We will see some of those in _10 interview questions on EJB_. I have provided sample answers for these _EJB questions_ but I suggest you go to google and learn more in-depth if time permits you. If you are working in Java technology then you may find 10 multi-threading interview questions asked in Investment banks and Struts interview questions interesting. Btw, if you are new to Java EE then I also suggest you go through a comprehensive course to learn Java EE in depth. If you need a recommendation then I suggest you check out these best Java EE courses. It contains the best courses from Udemy, Coursera, and other popular online portals. Here are 10 of my frequently asked EJB interview questions and answers : ## _EJB Interview Question and Answer_ **Question1: What do you mean by EJB?** Ans: Most of the time these **EJB interview questions** are the first questions asked to the interviewee, mostly to check how he responds and how it is different than traditional Java beans. ** ** **Enterprise java bean** is a server-side component which runs on the application server or we call container, developed for the purpose of distributed and enterprise-level application .container will provide support for system-level services like Transaction Management, security which make developer task easy and he can focus on business logic. **Question 2: What are the different types of EJB?** This is another beginner-level _EJB interview question mostly asked in telephonic_ interviews and appeared in 2 to 3 years of experience level interviews. Mainly three types of EJB, Entity Bean, Session Bean, and Message Driven Bean(MDB). **Types of EJB:** **Entity Bean** : it represents an entity that is mapped with a database or we can say it makes OR object Relational mapping with a Database. Entity bean typically represents a table in RDBMS and each instance represents a row in the table. Two types of entity bean: · **CMP Entity bean** : Container managed entity bean its responsibility of container to manage the bean persistence behavior. · **BMP Entity bean** : Programmer manage the bean persistence behavior. **Session bean:** Session bean is responsible for developing business logic it makes the client server relationship so session beans exist till there is a session exist between client and server, it doesn’t contain persistent business concept. **Types of session bean** · **Stateless session bean** : when there is not need to maintain state of a particular client stateless session bean is used .They alive for short period of time. For example if we are validating the credit card we can use stateless session bean. · **Stateful session bean:** stateful session bean maintain the conversational state of client over the series of method call before the bean instance goes to passive state conversational state is saved to persistence area like Hard disk and again when same client send a request and bean instance come into the active state it will come out from hard disk to main memory. For Example when we do online banking transaction ,online reservation we use stateful session bean **Message Driven Beans** : these beans are work as a listener for messaging services like JMS . **Question 3: Explain the life cycle method of EJB?** One for EJB interview questions which is asked in Junior level interviews. I have not seen this EJB question appeared on more senior level interviews but its good to remember life cycle as here you have chance to show how much EJB you know in depth. Ans: **Life Cycle of Entity Bean:** First stage is **Does Not Exist** Stage t hen Container creates the instance of EJB and call **SetEntityContext()** method which will set all entity context to bean and now it will become available on pool ,to get a particular identity of an EJB object it has to move from **Pooled stage to ready stage** which is done by calling the ** ** **create ()** method which in turns call **ejbCreate() and ejbPostCreate()** method . There is another way by which directly entity bean can move to pooled stage to ready stage that’s is call **ejbActivate()** method.now we are ready to invoke the business method of entity bean . After completion of business method if we want to move again in pooled stage from ready stage we can call **remove()** method which in turns call **ejbRemove()** or directly call **ejbPassivate ()** method. At the end container remove the instance of EJBfrom pool and call **unSetEntityContext().** **Life Cycle of Stateful Session Bean :** Stateful session beans life cycle starts when client call **create()** method.The container create the instance of session bean and call **setSessionContext()** and **ejbCreate()** method Now the stateful session bean is ready to serve the client request after serving the request if it is not used after a long time container can move this bean **to passive stage** by calling the **ejbPassivate()** method. Similarly when bean is in passive stage and client invoke the business method the container call **ejbActivate()** method to move bean from passive stage to active or ready stage. At the end of life cycle client call **remove()** method and container will call **ejbRemove()** method and bean is ready for garbage collection. **Life Cycle of Stateless session bean** : Stales session bean has short life cycle it can have two stage **does not exist and ready stage. e** jb container create the instance of stateless session bean and call**setSessionContext () and ejbCreate() method.** Now the bean is ready to invoke business method on this.it will not maintain the state **so remove () method** is been called after completion of business method which in turns call **ejbRemove ()** and now its ready for garbage collection. Life cycle of Message Driven bean: MDBs have same life cycle like stateless session bean. setMessageDrivenContext() method and ejbCreate() method is called by container to create the instance of MDB.now its ready to receive message .and at the end of lifecycle client will call **remove () method** which in turns call **ejbRemove ()** and now its ready for garbage collection. **Question 4 : can we have static initializer Block in EJB.** This is one of the **tricky EJB interview questions** which makes you think and some time left you stunned with feeling like “ Ah , I haven’t thought about it”. Ans .Purpose of Static **initializer** block is to initialize some static fields before any execution of constructor or method or we can say creation of object. According to EJB Spec it’s a violation if static field are used and they are non final . “EJB Spec” **Enterprise****bean are not allowed to read or write the non final fields. ** But technically, from the point of java its correct but if in EJB we use static initializer block to initialize static field then because EJB components are used in distributed environment mean to say if single JVM then it will be ok but if run on different JVM then it will be a problem if we change or update the value in on environment then only the instance running on same JVM have new value .that’s why static blocks are avoided and also all static field should be final. And same thing we can achieve in ejbCreate(), setSessionContext() or setEntityContext() methods. **Question 5: Is threading is possible in EJB?** Another tricky EJB interview question, I love to ask this kind of question because it shows real knowledge of EJB which is important to avoid mistakes while writing enterprise Java application. Ans:**** No, Not possible because EJBs are created and managed by container and if in ejbs we allow threading containers life cycle methods will be interrupted by us and also the purpose of EJB is to perform business logic not to controlling a system or implementation level functioning so container will manage the thread and developer can concentrate on business logic. **Question 6: What is connection pooling feature of EJB container?** This EJB interview question is neither tough nor easy, as most of Java programmer familiar with concept of connection pooling that makes it easy but how EJB container does that is something you want to hear from interviewee. Ans: **Connection pooling** is one of the Advance feature of container which enhanced our application performance .Using connection pooling mechanism client are not required to create every time connection object to interact with database . Here in pool objects are already available Whenever a client request for a database connection then an instance is picked from the connection pool to get an access to database and when user complete with his work instance is returned to connection pool. There is a limit specified by App server administrator for the availability of number of connections and beyond a specified limit a predefined number increases numbers of connection pool instances. When demand goes back to normal then access amount of connection pool instances are removed. **Question 7: what is Session facade?** This is the **most popular interview questions asked in EJB** in connection of Session Bean. Session facade not only touch concept of EJB but also it checks design patterns knowledge of interviewee. Ans: Session Façade is one of the design pattern which is used in EJB component in this pattern session beans are used as a wrapper classes for entity bean and using session bean we interact with Entity bean**.** it will give**** clean approach towards client access to bean components and also reduce network calls so as to make the whole system of high performance. **** **Question 8:What are the transaction Attribute ?** This kind of EJB questions mostly askedin telephonic interviews but believe me its not easy to answer if you have not really used transaction management feature of EJB. Its easy to mug all these transaction attribute and spill in interview but once interviewer asked cross question you will most likely cripple. Ans: **Transaction** is group of operation or work which should be performed either completely or none to maintain the data integrity. All transaction must have ACID property(atomicity ,consistency,integrity,durability) so transaction can be said completed if we **commit** on successful execution and **rollback** on unsuccessful execution. There are two ways of transaction management. · **Declarative Transaction Mang.** · **Programmatic Transaction Mang.** Now we see what the transactions Attribute are Transaction Attribute conveys to the container the intended transactional behavior of the associated EJB component's method. **Required** : if the required attribute is associated with Method then-new Transaction context may or may not be created, which means if the method is already associated with transaction context then no new transaction context should be created. **Requires New:** if Requires New attribute is associated with Method then always new Transaction context may be created. **NotSupported:** if Method is Associated with this Attribute then the method is not a part of the transaction. **Supported:** if a Method is Associated with this transaction Attribute then the method will act as Not supported if the calling component is not associated with the transaction and if the calling component is associated with the transaction then act as a required Attribute. **Mandatory** :if a method is Associated with this attribute then always be called from calling component transaction context. **Never:** if a method is Associated with this attribute then never be called from calling component transaction context. The default transaction value for EJB is **Support.** **Question 9:Difference Between ejbStore() and ejbLoad()?** One more popular EJB interview question, not seen through it for some time but still an important question on EJB to prepare. Ans: Both of these methods are used in the context of entity bean for the purpose of synchronizing the instance variable to the corresponding value store in the database.**** ejbLoad method load or refresh the instance variable from the database and ejbStore method writes variables value back to the database. **Question 10** :**What is the difference between JNDI context, Initial context, session context and ejb context.** JNDI questions most likely asked in any EJB interview so be prepared for that as well. **Ans:** JNDI context: provides a mechanism to lookup resources on the network. Initial Context: it provides initial context to resources. Session Context:it has all the information available which is required to session bean from the container. EjbContext:it contain information which is required to both session and entity bean. These were **10 frequently asked EJB interview questions and answers** from my collection. I usually write down questions collected from my friends and colleague and tries to answers them, if don’t I try to find it out. Its good to practice EJB questions before appearing in any interview even if you are working or have worked on EJB. Other **Java Interview questions** articles: 10 Servlet interview questions asked in J2EE interviews 10 JSP interview questions answers for Programmer 10 Java Swing interview questions and Answers for GUI programmer 10 Java collection interview questions and answers Top 30 Unix command interview questions asked in Investment banks Top 30 programming questions asked in Interviews Google interview questions asked in Software Engineer interviews

Top 10 EJB Interview Question and Answer asked in Java J2EE Interviews 10 EJB Interview Questions and Answer from my collection of interview questions. I have been sharing interview questions on va...

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Difference between SendRedirect() and Forward() in JSP Servlet? Example The difference between SendRedirect and forward is one of the classical interview questions asked during a java web developer...

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What is load-on-startup servlet element in web.xml with Example? **load-on-startup** is an element that appears inside <servlet> tag **in web.xml**.4 years back load-on-startup was a very popular servlet interview question because not many Java J2EE developer was familiar with this element and _how load-on-startup works inside a servlet container_ like tomcat or WebSphere. In this J2EE Tutorial, we will see **what is a load on startup** , how to use the load-on-startup element, and what are different values we can **configure for load-On-Startup inside web.xml.** ## _**What is load-on-startup tag in Servlet?**_ As stated earlier load-on-startup is a tag element that appears inside <servlet> tag in web.xml. load-on-startup tells the web container about the loading of a particular servlet. If you don't specify load-on-startup then the container will load a particular servlet when it feels necessary most likely when the first request for that servlet will come, this may lead to a longer response time for that query if Servlet is making database connections or performing LDAP authentication which contributes network latency or any other time-consuming job, to avoid this, web container provides you a mean to specify certain servlet to be loaded during deployment time of application by using the load-on-startup parameter. If you specify the load-on-startup parameter inside a servlet then based upon its value Container will load it. you can specify any value to this element but in the case of load-on-startup>0, a servlet with less number will be loaded first. For example, in the below web.xml **AuthenticationServlet** will be loaded before **AuthorizationServlet** because the load-on-startup value for AuthenticationServlet is less (2) while for AuthorizationServlet is 4. ## _load-on-startup Example in web.xml_ here is an example of how to use load on startup tag inside servlet element in web.xml: **< servlet>** <servlet-name>AuthenticationServlet</servlet-name> <display-name>AuthenticationServlet</display-name> <servlet-class>com.trading.AuthenticationServlet</servlet-class> **< load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>** **< /servlet>** ** ** **< servlet>** <servlet-name>AuthorizationServlet</servlet-name> <display-name>AuthorizationServlet</display-name> <servlet-class>com.trading.AuthorizationServlet</servlet-class> **< load-on-startup>4</load-on-startup>** **< /servlet>** ## Important points on the load-on-startup element 1. If <load-on-startup> value is the same for two servlets then they will be loaded in an order on which they are declared inside the web.xml file. 2. if <load-on-startup> is 0 or negative integer then Servlet will be loaded when Container feels to load them. 3. <load-on-startup> guarantees loading, initialization and call to init() method of servlet by web container. 4. If there is no <load-on-startup> element for any servlet then they will be loaded when the web container decides to load them. ### **_When to use <load-on-startup> in web.xml_** <load-on-startup> is suitable for those servlets which perform time-consuming jobs e.g. Creating a Database Connection pool, downloading files or data from the network, or prepare an environment ready for servicing clients in terms of initializing cache, clearing pipelines, and loading important data in memory. If any of your servlets perform these jobs then declare them using <load-on-startup> element and specify order as per your business logic or what suites your application. ** ****Remember to lower the value of <load-on-startup>, the servlet will be loaded first. **You can also check your web container documentation on how exactly the load on start-up is supported. That’s all on **the load-on-startup tag of the servlet element in web.xml.** Use it carefully and it can reduce response time for your web application. You can also check my Struts interview questions and spring interview questions for more on the J2EE interview. Related Tutorials Difference between SendRedirect and Forward in Servlet? Difference between HashMap and HashSet in Java Secrets of Static Keyword in Java What is Class in Java Programming Language? Top 15 multi-threading Interview questions in Java

What is load-on-startup servlet element in web.xml with Example? load-on-startup is an element that appears inside <servlet> tag in web.xml .4 years back load-on-startup was a very popular se...

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Difference between Struts 1 and Struts 2 Web Development Framework I had worked previously on Struts 1 but never touched Struts 2, especially since Spring MVC was there to take the leading role. Re...

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Top 5 Courses to Learn Servlet and JSP for Java Web Developers in 2025 - Best of Lot Hello guys, if you want to learn Servlet and JSP and look for the best Servlet courses, you have come to the right place. In the past, I have shared the best Servlet and JSP books and free Servlet and JSP courses and today, I will share the **best Sevelt and JSP online courses** from websites like Udemy Coursera and Pluralsight. These courses have been created by experts and trusted by thousands of developers to learn Servlet and JSP. You can also join them to learn these key technologies online from your home or office. Servlet and JSP are two of the most important web technologies for Java developers. In the framework age, you may not directly work with Servlet and JSP but knowing fundamentals like this always helps. Even if you are using **Spring MVC** or any other framework for creating Java web applications, having knowledge of Servlet and JSP goes a long way when debugging and troubleshooting production bugs. If you want to learn Servlet and JSP and looking for the best online training courses to start with, then you have come to the right place. A Servlet is a Java class used to increase the number of hosts that an application dedicated server can handle. So its principal utility is to expand the number of webs and applications that one server can host. Although their principal goal is to extend the applications that can host a web server, they can reply to other types of requests too. That is so that there are specific HTTP-specific servlet classes for this type of application. On the other hand, there is the JSP, which is a text document that contains two different types of text inside. A static data part and another one focused on dynamic data. The first one can be found in many different text-based formats such as HTML, XML, or SVG. The dynamic part has to be expressed by the JSP elements. ## _5 Best Servlet and JSP Courses for Java Web Developers_ Without wasting any more of your time, here is the list of best online courses to learn Servlet and JSP, two of the key Java web technologies you need to learn to become a Java web developer. These courses have been created by experienced Java developers and expert trainers, and they are also the highest-rated Servlet and JSP courses from Udemy and Pluralsight. ### 1. Servlets and JSPs Tutorial: Learn Web Applications With Java In this course, you will learn how to create dynamic websites using Java web programming technologies. It is meant for people who already know Java and want to improve their skills in this programming language. The tutorial includes 10 hours of video classes, 2 articles, and 3 downloadable resources and teaches how to deploy your own project applications for free on the Internet, use core server-side technologies, and leverage the power of Java Programming language to create dynamic websites. This process takes your basic Java knowledge, and by implementing the Servlets, JSPs, and JSTL, you will be able to create modern interactive websites as huge corporations can. ### 2. JSP, Servlets, and JDBC for Beginners: Build a Database App This tutorial is the best seller of Udemy of Servlets and JSP for a reason. Is an easy tutorial that shows the basics in a very intuitive way. You will learn how to build a fully functioning JSP and Servlets web application from scratch, set up different environments for creating the projects, read HTML form data with this technology, build a database, and many interesting applications. It includes a total amount of 8 and a half hours of video tutorials, 31 articles, and 49 downloadables. As you see, it has a lot of documentation that you have all life access to. Of course, it is necessary to have a Java knowledge base, and it is useful to have some HTML knowledge. ### 3. Java Servlet, JSP, and Hibernate: Build eCommerce Website This is one of the best project-based courses to learn Servlet and JSP on Udemy. Nam has created a course focused on creating your own eCommerce site. So it is focused on creating a hole eCommerce, where the customer can browse the products, view details write the reviews that the clients write. You can control all customers’ products and order with a customer panel created by you thanks to this course. It also teaches cool things like the implementation of a payment integration with PayPal or credit card payments. You will learn how to get this done by an example project consisting of creating a web eCommerce that sells books, which he will teach you during the course. By getting the course, you have lifetime access to 59 hours of video and 201 downloadable resources. ### 4. Java EE: Programming Servlets by Sekhar Srinivasan [Pluralsight] This Pluralsight online course is focused exclusively on using Java servlets. Doing the course, you will learn how to configure the Tomcat webserver in Eclipse, and you'll learn how to read the request and response headers. You’ll see many details about tracking session data, web annotations, and globalizing servlets. By the end of the course, you will know how to completely understand how web development using Java servlets works. By the way, you would need a Pluralsight membership to join this course which costs around $29 per month or $299 per year (14% discount). I highly recommend this subscription to all programmers as it provides instant access to more than 7000+ online courses to learn any tech skill. Alternatively, you can also use their **10-day-free-pass** to watch this course for FREE. ### 5. JSP and Servlets - The Complete Course This is another comprehensive JSP and Servlet Programming training course from Udemy for experienced Java developers. This training course covers dynamic web development using JSP and Servlets. It focuses on the key concepts at a basic level, which makes it good for experienced programmers and beginners. You will learn how to create and deploy Servlets and JSP using hands-on exercises and examples. Along the way, you will also understand Servlet LifeCycle and how to build fully functioning JSP and Servlet web applications from scratch. The tutorial includes 5 and a half hours of on-demand video tutorials. That's all about the **best online courses to learn Servlet and JSP,** two of the core web technologies for Java developers. If you want to be actualized on knowledge about making Java pages that look modern and cool, JSP and Servlets are a perfect combination that will increase a lot the quality of your sites. It will make them look beautiful and really professional. In this article, we have brought you a selection of the best courses you can take depending on your level of specific needs. I hope that it will help you increase your level as a professional to the next level so you can keep improving every day. Other **Programming Resource articles** you may like to explore * 5 Free Spring Framework Courses for Java Developers * Top 5 Courses to become a full-stack Java developer * My favorite courses to learn software architecture * Top 5 Courses to Learn Microservices with Spring Boot * 5 Courses to Learn Web Development in 2025 * Top 10 Courses to learn Spring in Depth * 5 Online Courses to learn Core Java for Free * Top 5 Courses to Learn Spring MVC * Top 5 Java design patterns courses for experienced Java devs * 7 Best Courses to learn Design Patterns in Java * Top 7 Courses to learn Microservices in Java * 10 courses for Programming/Coding Job Interviews * 10 Advanced Spring Boot Courses for Java developers * Top 5 Courses to learn Spring Cloud for Beginners * 5 Courses to learn Shell Scripting in Linux * 10 Free Spring Boot Tutorials and Courses for Java Devs Thanks for reading this article so far. If you find these best Servlet and JSP online courses useful to learn Full-stack Java development, please share them with your friends and colleagues. If you have any questions or feedback, then please drop a note. **P. S. -** If you are keen to learn about Servlet and JSP and become a Java web developer but looking for a free online training course, then you can also check out this **Java Servlets and JSP - Build Java EE(JEE) app in 25 Steps** course by Ranga Karnam on Udemy. It's completely free, and you just need an Udemy account to join this course.

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Filter vs. Interceptor in Spring Boot Notes on Servlet, Servlet Container, Filter, Interceptor, HandlerInterceptor

Filter vs. Interceptor in Spring Boot - Notes on Servlet, Servlet Container, Filter, Interceptor, HandlerInterceptor #springboot #filters #interceptors #servlet #handlerinterceptor senoritadeveloper.medium.com/filter-vs-in...

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